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Commercial Driver's License (CDL) in Tennessee

This guide details the complete process to become a CDL holder in Tennessee, outlining steps from meeting prerequisites to obtaining certification and securing employment. The process can take anywhere from 4 to 20 weeks depending on the individual's schedule, with costs ranging approximately from $800 to $2,500. Key steps include verifying prerequisites, completing background checks, selecting and completing a state-approved training program, passing the competency exam, and applying for certification.

Median Salary
$51,600
$24.81/hr
Job Growth
4.0%
2024-2034
Training
N/A hours
8-12 weeks typical
Open Positions
Estimated 5,000
Moderately competitive, with a growing number of job openings

Photo by Babak Eshaghian on Unsplash

With a median salary of $51,600 per year and a projected national job growth of 4.0% by 2034, pursuing a Commercial Driver's License (CDL) in Tennessee presents a promising career path. This growth indicates a steady demand for commercial drivers, reflecting the broader economic expansion and the essential nature of transport and logistics roles. With 2,235,100 workers currently employed nationally in this field, Tennessee offers robust opportunities for individuals looking to enter this sector.

Tennessee's specific regulations and its healthcare options for CDL holders contribute uniquely to the profession's appeal in the state. The state's major transportation companies and logistical hubs, driven by its central location in the Southeast, create a dynamic job market for CDL professionals. This regional advantage ensures a continuous demand for commercial drivers, especially in metropolitan areas and along major freight corridors that crisscross the state.

This guide will provide detailed information on how to obtain a CDL in Tennessee, including the necessary steps from training to certification. Readers will gain insight into salary expectations specific to the state, understand the local job market dynamics, and learn about the licensing process, which draws on data from two authoritative sources. The goal is to equip potential drivers with the knowledge they need to make informed decisions about pursuing a CDL career in Tennessee.

Licensing Authority

Tennessee Department of Safety, Division of Driver License Issuance

In Tennessee, obtaining a Commercial Driver's License (CDL) involves meeting specific age, physical, and examination requirements. The state mandates a thorough background check, a vision test, and the completion of a Department of Transportation Medical Card.

Website 615-253-5221
Processing: 2-6 weeksApplication Fee: Varies based on class of license and endorsements

Tennessee Requirements

Training Requirements

Education
No specific educational requirement beyond basic literacy to pass the exams.
Total Training Hours
N/A hours
Classroom Hours
N/A hours
Clinical Hours
N/A hours
Minimum Age
18 years old

Additional Requirements

  • Background check (State and federal) with fingerprinting
  • DOT Medical Card
  • Minimum vision requirement of 20-40 in both eyes

Certification Exam

Exam
CDL Exam
Components
Written, Skills demonstration
Fee
Varies by license type and endorsements

How to Become a Commercial Driver's License in Tennessee

tuition $500-$2,000, exam fee $100, background check $50, application fee $25, textbooks/supplies $50, scrubs $75

Fastest Path

4-6 weeks

Typical Timeline

8-12 weeks

Estimated Cost

$800$2,500

1

Verify You Meet Tennessee's Prerequisites

Before pursuing a CDL in Tennessee, confirm you meet all prerequisites. These include being at least 18 years old, holding a high school diploma or GED, and having no disqualifying criminal offenses. Visit the Tennessee Department of Safety and Homeland Security's official website to understand specific requirements and download any necessary forms. Processing typically takes 1-2 days, and it's crucial to ensure all information is accurate to avoid delays.

1-2 days $0

Tip

Double-check the list of disqualifying offenses to ensure eligibility before proceeding.

2

Complete Background Check and Health Screenings

Obtain a Tennessee state police background check and complete necessary health screenings. Visit any approved LiveScan location for fingerprinting, which costs approximately $50 and usually takes 1 week for results. Health screenings must include a vision test and a medical examination by a licensed physician. Ensure all results are documented properly as they need to be submitted with your CDL application.

1 week $50

Tip

Schedule your health screenings on the same day to expedite the process.

3

Research and Choose an Approved Training Program

Select a state-approved CDL training program in Tennessee. Visit the Tennessee Department of Safety website to access a list of approved programs. Attending a non-approved program results in ineligibility to sit for the state exam. Programs vary in cost and can be found in community colleges and private driving schools. Consider location, cost, and schedule when choosing.

1-3 days $0

Tip

Contact multiple programs to compare costs and flexibility to find the best fit for your needs.

4

Enroll in and Complete Training

Enroll in your chosen CDL training program. Tennessee does not mandate specific classroom or clinical hours for CDL training, but each program has its own requirements. Complete all coursework and hands-on driving practice provided by the program. Ensure all completion certificates are properly issued as they are necessary for your CDL application.

4-10 weeks $500-$2,000

Tip

Keep a copy of all training documents as proof of completion.

5

Prepare for the Competency Exam

Prepare for the Tennessee CDL competency exam by studying the Tennessee Commercial Driver's License Manual, which covers all necessary knowledge including traffic laws, safe driving practices, and vehicle operation. Take practice tests available online to gauge your readiness. Ensure you understand the format and content of the exam to avoid surprises on test day.

2-4 weeks $0

Tip

Focus on sections of the manual that are frequently highlighted in practice tests.

6

Register for and Schedule the Exam

Register for the CDL competency exam through the Tennessee Department of Safety's online portal. The exam fee is approximately $100. Schedule your exam at a convenient location and time. Be sure to register early as slots can fill quickly, especially at popular testing centers.

1 day $100

Tip

Choose an exam time when you are least likely to be distracted or stressed.

7

Take and Pass the Exam

Take the CDL competency exam, which includes both written and skills tests. Arrive at the testing center early with all required identification and completion certificates from your training program. The exam typically takes 2-3 hours to complete. If you fail, you can reschedule after a mandatory waiting period, usually one week.

1 day $0

Tip

Review all materials the night before and get a good night's sleep.

8

Apply for State Certification/Registry

After passing the exam, apply for your CDL through the Tennessee Department of Safety. Submit all required documents, including exam results and proof of training completion. The application fee is approximately $25. Processing time can take up to 2 weeks. Once processed, your CDL will be mailed to you.

2 weeks $25

Tip

Ensure all forms are filled out completely and correctly to avoid processing delays.

9

Receive Your Certification and Verify on State Registry

Once your CDL application is approved and processed, you will receive your CDL by mail. Verify your certification on the Tennessee Department of Safety's official registry to ensure all details are correct. This verification is crucial as it confirms your legal status as a licensed commercial driver.

1-2 days $0

Tip

Keep a digital copy of your CDL for quick access when needed.

10

Find Your First Job

With your CDL, start your job search. Utilize online job portals such as Indeed or Glassdoor to find opportunities in Tennessee. Networking within local driving associations can also provide job leads. Prepare for interviews by understanding common industry requirements and salary expectations, which typically range from $30,000 to $60,000 annually for new drivers.

Variable $0

Tip

Tailor your resume to highlight specific driving skills and certifications that are in demand.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Attending a training program not on the Tennessee Board of Nursing approved list. You will complete the program but be unable to sit for the state competency exam, wasting both your time and tuition money.

What to Expect on Exam Day

Tennessee Commercial Driver's License (CDL) Exam administered by Tennessee Department of Safety and Homeland Security

Written Test

Questions: 50

Time Limit: 60 minutes

Format: Multiple choice

Passing Score: 80%

Topics Covered:
  • General Knowledge - 50%
  • Air Brakes - 25%
  • Combination Vehicles - 25%

Skills Test

Skills Tested: 3

Time Per Skill: Varies per skill

Applicant performs actual driving and vehicle inspection tasks under examiner supervision.

Common Skills:
Pre-trip vehicle inspectionBasic vehicle controlOn-road driving

What to Bring

  • Valid Tennessee driver's license
  • CDL application form
  • Medical examiner's certificate
  • Proof of Social Security number
  • Appointment confirmation letter

Do Not Bring

  • Personal electronic devices
  • Food and drinks
  • Study materials
  • Weapons of any kind

Day-of Timeline

Arrive 30 minutes early. Check-in takes 15 minutes. Written test is 1 hour. Break. Skills test durations vary based on the skill.

Getting Your Results

Results are provided immediately after the skills test. Written test scores are available online within 24 hours.

If You Don't Pass

Retake is allowed after 14 days. Retake fee applies. Unlimited attempts are allowed.

Exam Strategies

  • 1. Read each question carefully, especially the keywords which might change the context.
  • 2. Practice time management, aiming to complete the written test within 50 minutes to have time for review.
  • 3. During the skills test, follow all safety protocols and instructions from the examiner to avoid automatic failure.
  • 4. Familiarize yourself with the vehicle and its controls during the pre-trip inspection to boost confidence during the driving test.

Document Checklist

Every document you need from start to finish

1Before Training

Proof of Citizenship or Legal Presence

Department of Safety and Homeland Security · No cost for providing existing documents · Varies

Acceptable documents include U.S. Birth Certificate, U.S. Passport, or Permanent Resident Card.

Social Security Card

Social Security Administration office · No cost · 1-2 weeks for a replacement card

Original card or a receipt showing application for a new card is required.

Tennessee Driver's License

Local DMV office · Varies · Same day at DMV

Must be valid and not expired.

DOT Medical Certification

Certified Medical Examiner · Approximately $75-$150 · Appointment based; usually within 1 week

Must pass a physical examination by a certified examiner.

Proof of Residency

Home documentation · No cost for existing documents · Immediate, if documents are at hand

Two documents proving Tennessee residency are required; utility bills or bank statements are common.

2During Training

CDL Training Enrollment Verification

CDL training school · Included in training fees · Upon enrollment

Proof of enrollment in a state-approved CDL training program.

3For the Exam

CDL Permit

Local DMV office · Approximately $14

Must pass written tests; the permit is required before taking the skills test.

Vehicle for CDL Test

Rental from training school or private rental · Varies by provider

Must be the type of vehicle the applicant is being tested for.

Proof of Insurance for Test Vehicle

Insurance provider · Varies by insurance status and provider

Insurance must cover commercial vehicles and be valid on the test day.

Pre-trip Vehicle Inspection Checklist

CDL manual or training school · No cost

Needed for performing the pre-trip inspection part of the CDL skills test.

4For Certification

Passed Skills Test Form

From the examiner post-test · Included in test fees

This form is proof that the applicant has passed all required CDL skills tests.

Application for CDL

Local DMV office · Approximately $66 for new CDL

Must be submitted after passing all tests to receive the CDL.

After You're Certified: What's Next

Verify your CDL status on the Tennessee Department of Safety and Homeland Security website. Retrieve your physical CDL from the DMV if not already received.

Finding Your First Job

Where to Look

  • Indeed.com, Glassdoor, and local Tennessee job boards like Jobs4TN.gov. Networking with other drivers and attending industry-specific job fairs can also be beneficial.

Best Employers for New Grads

  • Large transport companies, local government positions, and logistics firms. Expect structured schedules and benefits from larger companies, while local businesses might offer more flexible hours but potentially lower benefits.

Resume Tip: Highlight any relevant experience, even non-commercial driving or customer service roles. Include your CDL type, any endorsements, and emphasize safety training and compliance.

Interview Tip: Describe a time you handled a stressful situation.What safety practices do you follow while driving?Can you work long hours?How do you manage time on long trips?

Expected First-Year Salary

Typically, new CDL holders in Tennessee can expect to earn between $35,000 and $45,000 annually, depending on the employer and type of driving (local routes usually pay less than long-haul).

Career Advancement Path

1

Obtaining endorsements like HAZMAT, Tanker, or Double/Triple Trailer can open more job opportunities.

Endorsement requires additional DMV tests and possibly short training courses.

Endorsements can increase annual salary by $5,000 to $10,000.Typically achieved within 1 to 2 years of initial CDL acquisition.

Challenges to Prepare For

  • Long hours and irregular schedules can be challenging. Time management and maintaining a healthy work-life balance are crucial. Adjusting to life on the road requires physical and mental preparation.

Commercial Driver's License Salary in Tennessee

In Tennessee, Commercial Driver's License (CDL) holders earn a median annual salary of $51,600, which is slightly below the national median. The hourly wage averages at $24.81.

Entry Level

$37,440

0-1 years experience

Median Salary

$51,600

$24.81/hr · Bureau of Labor Statistics

Experienced

$76,780

5+ years experience

Compared to National Median

$54,320 national · -5.0% in Tennessee

Ranking: Not specified

Salary by Metro Area

Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin

Higher demand in urban logistics

Approximately $52,000
Memphis

High volume of freight companies

Approximately $50,000
Knoxville

Lower than state average

Approximately $48,000

Salary by Employer Type

truckload Carriers$45,000 - $60,000
ltl Carriers$50,000 - $65,000
private Fleets$55,000 - $70,000
owner Operator$100,000 - $150,000 (gross earnings)

The median CDL salary in Tennessee is relatively aligned with the state's cost of living, which is generally lower than many other states.

Benefits & Compensation

Typical benefits include health insurance, retirement plans, paid vacation, and bonuses for long hauls or hazardous conditions.

Salary Growth Outlook

Salary growth is expected to track with national trends, potentially increasing with experience and specialization in high-demand routes or materials.

Salary Negotiation Tips

  • Highlight specific driving skills or endorsements
  • Discuss safety records and efficiency

Job Market in Tennessee

In Tennessee, the job market for Commercial Driver's License (CDL) holders is experiencing growth consistent with national trends. With the national employment for CDL drivers projected to increase by 4.0% from 2024 to 2034, Tennessee mirrors this expansion, driven by its strategic location as a transportation hub in the Southeastern United States. The state's extensive manufacturing and distribution sectors contribute significantly to the demand for CDL drivers.

Top Hiring Areas

Memphishigh

Home to numerous distribution centers.

Nashvillemedium

Growing manufacturing and retail sectors.

Top Hiring Industries

Transportation And Warehousing60%
Manufacturing25%

Best time to apply: Early spring and late fall, aligning with increased shipping demands

Opportunities

  • Expansion of logistics companies
  • Increased training programs for CDL certification

Challenges

  • Shortage of qualified drivers
  • Regulatory changes affecting driver hours and compensation

Training Programs in Tennessee

Tennessee offers a variety of CDL training programs through community colleges, vocational schools, and employer-sponsored initiatives. These programs are designed to meet the needs of prospective commercial drivers, ensuring they are well-prepared for the CDL exam and subsequent employment.

Program Types Comparison

TypeDurationCostFormatPros / Cons
Community College4 to 8 weeks$1,000 to $5,000In-person
  • + Often more affordable
  • + Potential for financial aid
  • Longer duration than some private programs
Vocational/Trade School3 to 6 weeks$3,000 to $6,000In-person
  • + Focused training environment
  • Can be more expensive than community colleges
Employer-SponsoredVaries, often 2 to 4 weeksFree/Paid trainingOn-the-job
  • + Cost-effective with potential job placement
  • Commitment to specific employer post-training

Top Programs

Tennessee Technology Center

Nashville, Tennessee

Vocational6 weeks$4,50092% pass rate

High pass rates and strong industry reputation

Southwest Tennessee Community College

Memphis, Tennessee

Community College8 weeks$3,80089% pass rate

Comprehensive training with job placement support

Online & Hybrid Options

Several schools offer hybrid formats combining online theory with in-person practical training.

How to Choose a Program

  • Verify the program's state approval and pass rates.

Financial Aid & Free Training

Company-sponsored apprenticeships
Workforce development programs

Get free Commercial Driver's License program info for Tennessee

Renewal Requirements

Renewal Period

Every 5 years

Renewal Fee

Varies by license class and endorsements

CE Hours

None

Out-of-State Reciprocity

Available

Tennessee recognizes out-of-state CDLs but may require additional testing for certain endorsements or if the issuing state's standards do not meet Tennessee's requirements.

Requirements for Reciprocity

  • Proof of valid out-of-state CDL
  • Completion of any required additional testing

State Agreements

All U.S. states as per federal CDL regulations

Additional Exams

Required for specific endorsements not covered by out-of-state license

Application Process

Submit application along with proof of out-of-state license and pass any required tests

Fees

Varies based on tests and endorsements required

Processing Time: Typically within 30 days

Licensing Tips

Ensure all personal information is accurate on application to avoid delays.

Study Tennessee's specific regulations for CDL, especially if transferring or obtaining new endorsements.

Recommended Resources

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