Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT) in Colorado
This guide provides a detailed pathway to becoming a Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT) in Colorado. It covers prerequisites, training, exams, and certification steps, tailored to meet state-specific requirements. Following this guide, you can achieve certification within a typical timeline of 8-12 weeks, with costs ranging from $800 to $2,500.
The career of a Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT) in Colorado presents significant opportunities due to a robust demand and promising growth prospects. With a median salary of $80,770 per year, the financial benefits are compelling compared to many other states. Nationally, the role encompasses 139,600 workers, with a projected growth rate of 12.1% by 2034, indicating a healthy expansion in the field. This growth is attributed to an aging population and increased prevalence of respiratory conditions, making respiratory therapy a stable and potentially rewarding career choice in Colorado.
Colorado offers a unique environment for respiratory therapists due to its specific state regulations and diverse healthcare settings. The state requires licensing for respiratory therapists, ensuring that professionals meet standardized qualifications. Colorado's varied geography, from urban centers like Denver to rural areas, influences the healthcare needs and thus the opportunities available to CRTs. Major employers include hospitals, specialized respiratory clinics, and long-term care facilities, each presenting different challenges and rewards. The state's high altitude also uniquely impacts respiratory health, further underscoring the need for skilled respiratory therapists.
This guide provides an in-depth look at how to become a Certified Respiratory Therapist in Colorado, covering the necessary steps for certification and licensing. Readers will gain insights into the educational requirements, the licensing process managed by the state's health department, and preparation for the national certification exam. The guide also reviews salary expectations across Colorado's diverse regions and analyzes the job market, giving prospective CRTs a clear picture of what to expect in terms of career prospects and potential earnings.
Licensing Authority
Department of Regulatory Agencies, Division of Professions & Occupations, Respiratory Therapy Licensure Office
In Colorado, obtaining a license as a Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT) requires specific educational credentials, passing a national examination, and fulfilling state-specific requirements including background checks. Continuing education is mandatory for license renewal.
Official Resources
Colorado Requirements
Training Requirements
- Education
- Associate's degree in respiratory therapy or higher
- Total Training Hours
- 1200 hours
- Classroom Hours
- 600 hours
- Clinical Hours
- 600 hours
- Minimum Age
- 18 years old
Additional Requirements
- Background check (State and federal) with fingerprinting
- Proof of legal U.S. residency or work permit
Certification Exam
- Exam
- NBRC Certified Respiratory Therapist Exam
- Components
- Written, Skills demonstration
- Fee
- Varies by test center
How to Become a Certified Respiratory Therapist in Colorado
tuition $500-$2,000, exam fee $200, background check $50, application fee $20, textbooks/supplies $30, scrubs $0-$200
Fastest Path
8 weeks
Typical Timeline
12 weeks
Estimated Cost
$800–$2,500
Verify You Meet Colorado's Prerequisites
Begin by confirming you meet the age and educational prerequisites for becoming a CRT in Colorado. You must be at least 18 years old and have a high school diploma or GED. Access your high school or GED transcripts, as they will be required for training program applications. Visit the Colorado Department of Regulatory Agencies (DORA) website to understand specific state requirements for respiratory therapists.
Tip
Order your high school transcript online through Parchment.com ($15) to avoid a 2-week mail delay from your school's registrar office.
Complete Background Check and Health Screenings
Schedule and complete a background check and health screenings. In Colorado, a state and FBI fingerprint-based background check is required. Visit a local police department or a private company that provides fingerprinting services. Make sure to also complete a TB test and any other health screenings mandated by the state or your training program. Results typically take 2-4 weeks to process.
Tip
Schedule your fingerprinting appointment early to avoid delays in processing.
Research and Choose an Approved Training Program
Identify a state-approved respiratory therapist training program in Colorado. Only graduates from approved programs are eligible to sit for the certification exam. Visit the Commission on Accreditation for Respiratory Care (CoARC) website to find a list of accredited programs. Choosing a non-approved program means you cannot become certified, wasting both time and money.
Tip
Check program accreditation status annually as it can change.
Enroll in and Complete Training
Once you've chosen an accredited program, enroll and complete the required 1200 hours of training, split evenly between classroom and clinical hours. This training prepares you for the CRT exam and your future career. Ensure you keep a detailed log of your hours and any evaluations, as these will be part of your certification application.
Tip
Maintain a good relationship with instructors and clinical supervisors for future job references and advice.
Prepare for the Competency Exam
Start preparing for the National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC) Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT) exam. This exam includes 160 multiple-choice questions covering topics learned during your training. Utilize study guides and practice exams available on the NBRC website. Effective preparation is key to passing the exam.
Tip
Regularly timed practice exams can help manage time during the actual test.
Register for and Schedule the Exam
Register for the CRT exam through the NBRC website. You will need to provide proof of your education and pay the exam fee. After registration, schedule your exam at a local testing center operated by PSI Exams. Check available dates and choose a time that allows for last-minute preparation.
Tip
Choosing a weekday morning for your exam can lead to less crowded testing centers.
Take and Pass the Exam
On the day of your exam, arrive at the testing center early with two forms of ID. The CRT exam is computer-based and you have 3 hours to complete it. A passing score is determined by the NBRC. If you fail, you can reschedule after 30 days. Review your results, which are typically available immediately after the exam.
Tip
Review the exam tutorial on the NBRC website to familiarize yourself with the format.
Apply for State Certification/Registry
After passing the exam, apply for your CRT certification through the Colorado Department of Regulatory Agencies. Submit your exam results, proof of training, and any additional required documents. Processing typically takes 2-4 weeks. Once approved, your certification will appear in the Colorado state registry.
Tip
Ensure all documents are completed accurately to avoid processing delays.
Receive Your Certification and Verify on State Registry
Once your application is processed and approved, you will receive your CRT certification. Verify your certification status on the Colorado state registry website. This verification is crucial as employers will check this registry before hiring. Keep a copy of your certification for your records and future use.
Tip
Print and save a copy of your certification for quick access during job applications.
Find Your First Job
With your certification in hand, begin your job search. Utilize online job boards, networking events, and contacts from your training program. Apply to hospitals, clinics, and other healthcare facilities. Be prepared to discuss your training, certification, and any practical experience you gained during clinical hours.
Tip
Tailor your resume to highlight specific skills and experiences relevant to each job posting.
Alternative Training Paths
Employer-Sponsored Training Programs
Some employers in Colorado offer sponsored training programs for aspiring respiratory therapists. These programs often cover tuition costs in exchange for a commitment to work at the facility for a specified period. This path can significantly reduce education expenses.
Best for: Individuals looking for financial aid and job security post-certification
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- •Attending a training program not on the Colorado Board of Nursing approved list. You will complete the program but be unable to sit for the state competency exam, wasting both your time and tuition money.
What to Expect on Exam Day
Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT) Exam administered by National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC)
Written Test
Questions: 160
Time Limit: 3 hours
Format: Multiple choice
Passing Score: Scaled score of at least 70
- • Patient Data Evaluation and Recommendations: 20%
- • Troubleshooting and Quality Control of Equipment, and Infection Control: 20%
- • Initiation and Modification of Interventions: 60%
Skills Test
Skills Tested: None
Time Per Skill: None
The CRT certification does not include a practical skills test.
What to Bring
- ✓ Government-issued photo ID (e.g., driver's license, passport)
- ✓ Authorization to Test letter (ATT)
- ✓ Non-programmable calculator (if preferred, not required)
Do Not Bring
- ✗ Personal electronic devices (cell phones, smart watches, etc.)
- ✗ Food or drink
- ✗ Study materials or notes
- ✗ Personal items (bags, purses)
Day-of Timeline
Arrive 30 minutes early. Check-in takes 15 minutes. Written test is 3 hours.
Getting Your Results
Results are provided immediately after the exam at the testing center. Official results and certification are mailed within two weeks.
If You Don't Pass
If you fail, you can retake the exam after 60 days. The cost of retake is the same as the initial test fee. There is no limit on the number of attempts allowed in Colorado.
Exam Strategies
- 1. Focus primarily on the major clinical scenarios covered, as they constitute 60% of the exam.
- 2. During the exam, use the process of elimination to narrow down choices in multiple-choice questions.
- 3. Manage your time effectively, aiming to answer each question within approximately one minute to ensure completion.
- 4. Review patient data evaluation topics thoroughly, as they form the basis for many scenarios in the test.
Document Checklist
Every document you need from start to finish
1Before Training
High School Diploma or GED Certificate
Issued by high school or GED program · Varies · 1-2 weeks
Required for admission into respiratory therapy programs
Immunization Records
Previous healthcare provider or school · Possible fee for copies · 1-2 weeks
Ensure vaccinations are up-to-date, including MMR, Varicella, Hepatitis B, and COVID-19
Tuberculosis (TB) Test Results
Local clinic or healthcare provider · Approximately $20-$50 · 2-3 days
Most programs require testing within the past year
CPR Certification
American Heart Association or Red Cross · Approximately $50-$100 · Varies; typically a single day course
Basic Life Support (BLS) for Healthcare Providers is required
Background Check
Third-party service or directly through the school · Approximately $30-$75 · 1-2 weeks
Some schools may facilitate this as part of the application process
Drug Screening
Designated testing facility · Approximately $40-$80 · 1-2 days for results
Required by most programs to ensure compliance with clinical placement standards
2During Training
Official Transcripts
From the respiratory therapy program · Approximately $5-$15 per copy · 1-2 weeks
Needed for transferring credits or for certification application
Clinical Rotation Verification
From the respiratory therapy program · No cost · End of each rotation
Document detailing completion of required clinical hours
Liability Insurance
Through the educational institution or a private provider · Approximately $30-$50 annually · Immediate upon payment
Necessary for participation in clinical rotations
3For the Exam
Application for Certification Exam
National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC) website · Approximately $190
Must be submitted prior to scheduling the exam
Exam Eligibility Confirmation
From NBRC after application review · No additional cost
Confirms eligibility to sit for the CRT exam
Scheduled Test Appointment Confirmation
From the testing center · No additional cost
Confirmation of date, time, and location of CRT exam
4For Certification
CRT Examination Results
From NBRC · No additional cost
Official results needed for state licensure application
Application for State Licensure
Colorado State Board of Respiratory Care · Approximately $70
Required to legally practice as a Respiratory Therapist in Colorado
Proof of Age and Lawful Presence
State or federal identification (e.g., driver's license, passport) · No additional cost unless obtaining new ID
Needed to verify eligibility for licensure
Verification of National Certification
From NBRC · Approximately $15
Official verification sent directly to the state board
After You're Certified: What's Next
Verify your name on the National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC) online registry to confirm your CRT status. Obtain an official copy of your CRT certificate from the NBRC. Apply for licensure through the Colorado State Board of Respiratory Therapy Care; this process includes submitting your CRT credentials and passing a background check.
Finding Your First Job
Where to Look
- • Indeed.com, Glassdoor.com, healthcaresource.com, and the American Association for Respiratory Care (AARC) job board specifically for respiratory therapy positions
Best Employers for New Grads
- • Hospitals are primary employers offering structured environments and regular shifts. Long-term care facilities and home health agencies also hire CRTs, usually offering more flexible hours but potentially less consistent patient interaction. Emergency response services are another option, ideal for those who thrive in high-pressure situations.
Resume Tip: Highlight any clinical rotations or hands-on experiences from your training program. Include soft skills like communication and teamwork, which are critical in healthcare settings. List any relevant certifications, such as BLS or ACLS, and your newly acquired CRT.
Interview Tip: Describe a challenging patient care situation and how you handled it.Explain why you chose respiratory therapy as a career.Discuss how you stay updated with new treatments and technologies in respiratory care.
Expected First-Year Salary
In Colorado, starting salaries for CRTs typically range from $45,000 to $55,000 annually, depending on the employer and location.
Career Advancement Path
Registered Respiratory Therapist (RRT)
Pass the RRT examinations provided by the NBRC, which require more advanced clinical knowledge and skills.
Challenges to Prepare For
- • Handling the emotional and physical stress of dealing with critically ill patients. Managing varying shifts and potentially long hours, especially in hospital settings. Staying current with the continuous advancements in respiratory treatment methods.
Certified Respiratory Therapist Salary in Colorado
In Colorado, Certified Respiratory Therapists earn a median salary of $80,770 annually, which is approximately 3.62% higher than the national median. This reflects the state's competitive pay rates for this profession.
Entry Level
$60,000
0-1 years experience
Median Salary
$80,770
$38.83/hr · Bureau of Labor Statistics
Experienced
$95,000
5+ years experience
Compared to National Median
$77,960 national · ++3.6% in Colorado
Salary by Metro Area
Highest concentration of CRTs
Slightly below state median
Competitive with state median
Salary by Employer Type
The median salary in Colorado offers a favorable comparison to the state's cost of living, which is higher than many other states.
Benefits & Compensation
Typical benefits include health insurance, retirement plans, and continuing education support.
Salary Growth Outlook
Salary growth is expected to align with national healthcare demand increases.
Salary Negotiation Tips
- •Research employer-specific salary data
- •Highlight specialized skills and certifications
Job Market in Colorado
In Colorado, the Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT) job market is experiencing robust growth, driven by an aging population and increased prevalence of respiratory conditions. While the national employment for CRTs is projected to grow by 12.1% from 2024 to 2034, Colorado's growth is expected to surpass this rate due to its large elderly demographic and high incidence of pulmonary diseases. The state's focus on healthcare quality also contributes to higher demand for qualified CRTs.
Top Hiring Areas
Major hospitals and health centers
Growing healthcare facilities
Top Hiring Industries
Best time to apply: Early spring and late fall, aligning with fiscal hiring cycles
Opportunities
- Specialization in pediatric and geriatric respiratory care
- Advancement in telehealth services
Challenges
- Shortage of experienced CRTs
- Competitive salary negotiations due to high demand
Training Programs in Colorado
Colorado offers a variety of Certified Respiratory Therapist training programs across community colleges, vocational schools, and through employer-sponsored initiatives. These programs prepare students for the national certification exam and successful careers in respiratory therapy.
Program Types Comparison
| Type | Duration | Cost | Format | Pros / Cons |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Community College | 2 years | $6,000 to $15,000 | In-person/Hybrid |
|
| Vocational/Trade School | 18 to 24 months | $20,000 to $30,000 | In-person/Hybrid |
|
| Employer-Sponsored | Varies | Free/Paid training | On-the-job |
|
Top Programs
Pueblo, Colorado
Strong clinical partnerships with local hospitals
Aurora, Colorado
Hands-on training with modern equipment
Online & Hybrid Options
Some community colleges offer hybrid options combining online theory with in-person clinical practice.
How to Choose a Program
- •Verify the program's accreditation status to ensure eligibility for certification exams.
Financial Aid & Free Training
Get free Certified Respiratory Therapist program info for Colorado
Renewal Requirements
Renewal Period
Every 2 years
Renewal Fee
$75
CE Hours
20 hours
Work requirement: None specified
CE Topics: Patient care, medical gases, mechanical ventilation
Out-of-State Reciprocity
Colorado offers reciprocity for respiratory therapists licensed in other states, provided they meet Colorado's licensure standards and have an active license in good standing.
Requirements for Reciprocity
- Verification of active out-of-state license
- Proof of equivalent educational and exam standards
State Agreements
All U.S. states provided the licensure requirements align with Colorado's standards
Additional Exams
None unless there are discrepancies in meeting educational or exam standards
Application Process
Submit an application for licensure by endorsement along with required documentation and fees
Fees
$100
Processing Time: 4-6 weeks
Licensing Tips
Ensure all documents, especially proof of education and test scores, are in order before submission to avoid delays.
Stay updated on continuing education units well before the renewal period to ensure compliance.
Recommended Resources
Kettering National Seminars CRT Exam Review
Provides a comprehensive set of practice questions and simulations tailored to the CRT exam format.
LindseyJones CRT/RRT Exam Preparation
Offers practice exams and detailed rationales to enhance understanding of key concepts and improve test-taking skills.
Respiratory Care Exam Review by Gary Persing
Focuses on core content needed for the CRT exam, including guidelines and test-taking strategies.
Comprehensive Respiratory Therapy Exam Preparation Guide by Craig L. Scanlan
Covers a broad range of topics with an in-depth approach to each, suitable for both CRT and RRT preparation.
Littmann Classic III Stethoscope
Essential for respiratory assessments during training and clinical practice.
Pulse Oximeter
Used to monitor oxygen saturation, a critical parameter for respiratory therapists.
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Sources
- Bureau of Labor StatisticsAccessed 2026-02-13
- Colorado Licensing BoardAccessed 2026-02-13
- CareerOneStopAccessed 2026-02-13