Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT) in Florida
This guide details the steps to become a Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT) in Florida, focusing on the required 120 hours of training, including 80 classroom hours and 40 clinical hours. The process involves prerequisites verification, training, examinations, and state registration, taking about 8-12 weeks typically and costing between $800 and $2,500.
The role of a Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT) in Florida presents significant opportunities due to a growing demand in the healthcare sector. With a median salary of $76,390 per year, CRTs in Florida earn a competitive wage while contributing to critical respiratory care and treatment. The national projection indicates a 12.1% job growth by 2034 for respiratory therapists, reflecting a strong future demand for professionals in this field. This growth is driven by an aging population and increasing respiratory ailments, highlighting the stability and necessity of this career path.
Florida offers a unique environment for Certified Respiratory Therapists due to its specific state regulations and diverse healthcare infrastructure. The state requires licensing for respiratory therapists, with information and guidelines available from two main sources, ensuring that practitioners meet stringent professional standards. Florida's large retiree population and tourism industry contribute to a higher demand for healthcare services, including respiratory care. Major healthcare employers in the state include large hospital systems and specialized respiratory clinics, which vary significantly across different regions, from urban areas like Miami to more rural settings.
This guide provides detailed insights into the process of becoming a Certified Respiratory Therapist in Florida. Readers will learn about the necessary steps to achieve certification, including educational requirements, examination details, and the licensing process. The guide also covers salary expectations and evaluates the job market for CRTs in Florida, giving prospective therapists a clear picture of what to expect in terms of compensation and employment opportunities. Additionally, this guide addresses the practical aspects of working in different regions within the state, helping candidates make informed decisions about where they might prefer to practice.
Licensing Authority
FL Department of Health, Division of Medical Quality Assurance
In Florida, Certified Respiratory Therapists must meet specific requirements set by the state's Department of Health. These include educational prerequisites, passing a state exam, and fulfilling continuous education for license renewal.
Official Resources
Florida Requirements
Training Requirements
- Education
- Associate's degree or higher in respiratory therapy
- Total Training Hours
- 120 hours
- Classroom Hours
- 80 hours
- Clinical Hours
- 40 hours
- Minimum Age
- 18 years old
Additional Requirements
- Background check (State and federal) with fingerprinting
- Proof of American Heart Association BLS for Healthcare Providers certification
Certification Exam
- Exam
- National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC) CRT Examination
- Components
- Written, Skills demonstration
- Fee
- USD 190
How to Become a Certified Respiratory Therapist in Florida
tuition $500-$2,000, exam fee $200, background check $50, application fee $35, textbooks/supplies $15, scrubs $0-$200
Fastest Path
8 weeks
Typical Timeline
12 weeks
Estimated Cost
$800–$2,500
Verify You Meet Florida's Prerequisites
Begin by confirming you meet the prerequisites for becoming a CRT in Florida. You must be at least 18 years old, have a high school diploma or GED, and be in good health. Visit the Florida Board of Respiratory Care website to download the checklist of prerequisites. Processing your high school or GED transcripts can take up to two weeks, so request these early to avoid delays.
Tip
Order your high school transcript online through Parchment.com ($15) to avoid a 2-week mail delay from your school's registrar office.
Complete Background Check and Health Screenings
Schedule a fingerprinting appointment through LiveScan for a Florida state police and FBI background check. This process can take up to 3 weeks. Additionally, complete a TB test and a physical exam to ensure you meet health requirements. Visit any certified health clinic in Florida for these tests. Disqualifying criminal records include felonies related to drug abuse or violent crimes; waivers are available under certain conditions.
Tip
Schedule your LiveScan appointment online to avoid long wait times at walk-in centers.
Research and Choose an Approved Training Program
Research state-approved CRT training programs in Florida by visiting the Florida Board of Respiratory Care's website. Choosing a non-approved program will disqualify you from sitting for the certification exam. Approved programs will include at least 120 hours of training, with specific allocations for classroom and clinical hours. Contact the program directly for details on enrollment.
Tip
Contact multiple programs to compare costs, schedules, and pass rates of former students on the CRT exam.
Enroll in and Complete Training
Once you've chosen an approved program, enroll and begin your training. Complete the required 80 classroom hours and 40 clinical hours. Attendance is crucial to meet the program's completion requirements. Upon finishing, you'll receive a certificate of completion, which is necessary for applying to take the CRT competency exam.
Tip
Ensure you receive documentation of your completed hours as this will be required for exam registration.
Prepare for the Competency Exam
Prepare for the CRT competency exam by reviewing materials covered in your training. The exam includes both written and practical components. Utilize study guides and practice tests available through the National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC) website. Focus on areas such as patient assessment, equipment setup, and emergency response.
Tip
Take multiple practice tests to identify weak areas that need further review before the exam.
Register for and Schedule the Exam
Register for the CRT competency exam through the NBRC website. You will need to provide your training completion certificate and pay the exam fee. Once registered, schedule your exam date, time, and location. Exams are conducted at various testing centers across Florida, managed by Pearson VUE.
Tip
Choose an exam date that gives you ample time for last-minute review and travel arrangements.
Take and Pass the Exam
On the day of the exam, arrive at the Pearson VUE testing center early with two forms of ID. The CRT exam consists of 160 multiple-choice questions covering theoretical knowledge and practical skills, with a time limit of 3 hours. If you fail, you can reschedule after 30 days. Passing the exam is required to apply for CRT certification in Florida.
Tip
Ensure you understand the Pearson VUE test center rules to avoid any issues on test day.
Apply for State Certification/Registry
After passing the exam, apply for your CRT certification through the Florida Board of Respiratory Care. Complete the application form available on their website, attach proof of passing the exam, and pay the application fee. Processing typically takes 2-4 weeks. Once processed, your certification will appear in the Florida Health Care Practitioner Registry.
Tip
Double-check your application for any errors to avoid delays in processing.
Receive Your Certification and Verify on State Registry
Once your application is approved and processed, you will receive your CRT certification by mail. Verify your certification status online at the Florida Health Care Practitioner Registry. This confirmation is essential for employers verifying your credentials.
Tip
Regularly check the mail for your certification and keep it in a safe place once received.
Find Your First Job
Start your job search by visiting job boards such as Indeed or LinkedIn, and filtering for CRT positions in Florida. Consider also visiting local hospitals and clinics to inquire about job openings. Prepare your resume and references, and practice your interview skills. Understanding the typical entry-level salary for CRTs in Florida can help during salary negotiations.
Tip
Tailor your resume to highlight specific skills and experiences relevant to the respiratory therapy field.
Alternative Training Paths
Employer-Sponsored Training at Hospitals
Some hospitals in Florida offer employer-sponsored training for aspiring CRTs. These programs sometimes cover tuition costs in exchange for a commitment to work at the hospital for a specified period after certification. This path can be cost-effective and offer job security post-certification.
Best for: Individuals looking for financial aid and job security
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- •Attending a training program not on the Florida Board of Nursing approved list. You will complete the program but be unable to sit for the state competency exam, wasting both your time and tuition money.
What to Expect on Exam Day
Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT) Examination administered by National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC)
Written Test
Questions: 160
Time Limit: 3 hours
Format: Multiple choice
Passing Score: Pass/Fail, based on scaled score
- • Patient Data Evaluation and Recommendations: 20%
- • Troubleshooting and Quality Control of Equipment, and Infection Control: 19%
- • Initiation and Modification of Interventions: 61%
Skills Test
Skills Tested: N/A
Time Per Skill: N/A
N/A
What to Bring
- ✓ Government-issued photo ID (e.g., driver's license, passport)
- ✓ NBRC confirmation notice
- ✓ Two No. 2 pencils
Do Not Bring
- ✗ Personal items such as bags or purses
- ✗ Electronic devices including cell phones and smart watches
- ✗ Food or drink inside the testing room
Day-of Timeline
Arrive 30 minutes early. Check-in takes 15 minutes. Written test is 3 hours.
Getting Your Results
Results available online within 48 hours after the exam. Access through the NBRC online portal.
If You Don't Pass
Retake allowed after 60 days. Cost varies by testing site. Unlimited attempts allowed.
Exam Strategies
- 1. Focus on patient data evaluation questions, which form the largest section of the exam.
- 2. Practice using standard multiple-choice test strategies, such as eliminating obviously wrong answers.
- 3. Manage time efficiently, aiming to spend no more than 1 minute per question initially.
- 4. Review infection control procedures, as these are frequently tested and critical for passing.
Document Checklist
Every document you need from start to finish
1Before Training
High School Diploma or GED
From previous educational institutions or GED testing service · Varies · 1-2 months
Required for admission into respiratory therapy programs
Official Transcripts
From all attended educational institutions · Usually $5-$15 per copy · 1-4 weeks
Necessary for college or university application
Proof of Immunizations
From healthcare provider or previous school · May vary based on healthcare provider · 1-3 weeks
Typically includes MMR, Varicella, Hepatitis B, Tetanus, and possibly COVID-19 vaccine
TB Test Results
From a healthcare provider · Approximately $20-$50 · 1-2 days
Often required annually or biannually by training programs
CPR Certification
From American Heart Association or American Red Cross · Approximately $50-$100 · Varies by course availability
Basic Life Support (BLS) for Healthcare Providers is typically required
Background Check
Through an approved agency or service · Approximately $50-$100 · 1-2 weeks
Required for enrollment in most healthcare-related programs
2During Training
Enrollment Verification
From the respiratory therapy program's registrar · Usually free · 1-3 days
Needed for various externships and internships
Liability Insurance
Through the educational institution or a private provider · Varies, often included in tuition fees · Immediate to 1 week
Mandatory for clinical rotations
Health Insurance Proof
From insurance provider · Cost of insurance · Immediate if already insured
Required by many programs to participate in clinical rotations
3For the Exam
Application for NBRC CRT Examination
From the National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC) website · Examination fee approximately $190
Must meet eligibility requirements before applying
Photo ID
State or federal government (e.g., driver's license or passport) · Varies by ID type
Needed for identity verification at the testing center
ATT (Authorization to Test)
Received via email from NBRC after application approval · Included in exam fee
Required to schedule the exam date
4For Certification
NBRC CRT Credential
Issued by the National Board for Respiratory Care after passing the exam · Included in exam fee
Official certification needed for state licensure application
Florida State License Application
From the Florida Board of Respiratory Care website · Licensure fee approximately $150
Must submit proof of NBRC CRT credential for state licensure
Fingerprinting and Background Check
Through approved Florida service providers · Approximately $80-$100
Required for state licensure
After You're Certified: What's Next
Verify your CRT status on the National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC) website and ensure Florida's Board of Respiratory Care has your updated credentials. Obtain a physical copy of your CRT certificate for employment purposes.
Finding Your First Job
Where to Look
- • Florida-specific healthcare job boards, hospital career pages, LinkedIn, Indeed, and Glassdoor. Networking with professionals at industry conferences or local chapters of the American Association for Respiratory Care (AARC) can also be beneficial.
Best Employers for New Grads
- • Hospitals, private clinics, long-term care facilities, and home health agencies. Hospitals often offer structured training programs, while private clinics may provide more personalized mentoring. Long-term care and home health settings might offer more flexible schedules but could require more self-directed practice.
Resume Tip: Highlight relevant coursework, clinical rotations, and any volunteer experience in healthcare settings. Clearly state your CRT certification and include soft skills like communication and teamwork, which are critical in healthcare environments.
Interview Tip: Prepare to discuss your clinical rotations, how you handle stressful situations, and specific techniques in respiratory care. Expect questions about patient scenarios and how you would respond to emergencies or specific patient needs.
Expected First-Year Salary
In Florida, a new Certified Respiratory Therapist can expect a salary ranging from $45,000 to $55,000 annually, depending on the employer and location within the state.
Career Advancement Path
Registered Respiratory Therapist (RRT)
Passing the RRT examination after meeting clinical experience requirements
Challenges to Prepare For
- • Adapting to the emotional demands of working with severely ill patients, managing time effectively during busy shifts, and keeping up with rapid changes in medical technology and treatment protocols. Building a support network and engaging in regular professional development can help mitigate these challenges.
Certified Respiratory Therapist Salary in Florida
In Florida, the median annual salary for Certified Respiratory Therapists is $76,390, slightly below the national median. This reflects a competitive pay scale in a state known for its significant elderly population and consequent high demand for respiratory services.
Entry Level
$59,180
0-1 years experience
Median Salary
$76,390
$36.73/hr · Bureau of Labor Statistics
Experienced
$104,480
5+ years experience
Compared to National Median
$77,960 national · -2.0% in Florida
Salary by Metro Area
Slightly above state median
Slightly below state median
Comparable to state median
Salary by Employer Type
Florida's cost of living varies widely by region but generally aligns with the median salary for CRTs, making the state an attractive location for professionals in this field.
Benefits & Compensation
Common benefits include health insurance, paid leave, retirement plans, and continuing education allowances.
Salary Growth Outlook
Salary growth for CRTs in Florida is expected to align with the national average, driven by an aging population and advances in respiratory technology.
Salary Negotiation Tips
- •Highlight specialized skills or certifications
- •Reference the prevailing wage rates for the area
Job Market in Florida
In Florida, the Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT) job market is experiencing a significant growth due to the aging population and the prevalence of respiratory conditions such as asthma and COPD. Compared to the national growth rate of 12.1% from 2024 to 2034, Florida's growth is expected to surpass this due to its large elderly population and high retirement rates. Additionally, the state's numerous healthcare facilities and retirement communities drive demand for respiratory therapists.
Top Hiring Areas
Large number of healthcare facilities and aging population
Growing healthcare sector and increasing retiree population
Expansion of healthcare services and tourist-related health incidents
Top Hiring Industries
Best time to apply: Early spring and late fall, aligning with hiring cycles of major health facilities
Opportunities
- Specialization in pediatric and geriatric respiratory care
- Advancements in respiratory technology providing new career paths
Challenges
- Shortage of qualified CRTs
- High burnout rates due to intense work environments
Training Programs in Florida
Florida offers a range of Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT) training programs through community colleges, vocational schools, and employer-sponsored initiatives.
Program Types Comparison
| Type | Duration | Cost | Format | Pros / Cons |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Community College | 2 years | $5,000 to $20,000 | In-person/Hybrid |
|
| Vocational/Trade School | 18 to 24 months | $10,000 to $25,000 | In-person/Hybrid |
|
| Employer-Sponsored | Varies | Free/Paid training | On-the-job |
|
Top Programs
Miami, Florida
High pass rates and extensive clinical placements
Orlando, Florida
Strong focus on hands-on experience
Online & Hybrid Options
Some Florida colleges offer hybrid formats combining online theory classes with in-person clinical training.
How to Choose a Program
- •Verify the program's accreditation status to ensure eligibility for licensure exams.
Financial Aid & Free Training
Get free Certified Respiratory Therapist program info for Florida
Renewal Requirements
Renewal Period
every 2 years
Renewal Fee
USD 105
CE Hours
24 hours
Work requirement: None specified
CE Topics: Respiratory care best practices, Patient safety
Out-of-State Reciprocity
Florida offers reciprocity for respiratory therapists licensed in other states, provided they meet Florida's licensing standards and pass a laws and rules exam.
Requirements for Reciprocity
- Current out-of-state license
- Completion of Florida laws and rules exam
State Agreements
All states, subject to verification of credentials and examination requirements
Additional Exams
Laws and rules exam
Application Process
Submit application with proof of current license, pass background check, and complete the laws and rules exam
Fees
USD 150
Processing Time: 4-6 weeks
Licensing Tips
Ensure all documentation, including proof of education and test scores, are ready before applying to expedite the process
Stay updated on continuing education credits to avoid delays in license renewal
Recommended Resources
Kettering National Seminars CRT/RRT Review
Provides a series of practice tests and simulations that mirror the actual CRT exam format, helping students identify weak areas.
LindseyJones CRT RRT Test Prep
Offers comprehensive practice exams and detailed explanations, designed to prepare students thoroughly for specific challenges on the CRT test.
Respiratory Care Exam Review by Gary Persing
Focuses on guiding readers through systematic preparation for the CRT exam with practice questions and study tips.
Comprehensive Respiratory Therapy Exam Preparation Guide by Craig L. Scanlan
Covers a wide range of topics essential for the CRT exam, including test-taking strategies and a review of respiratory care concepts.
3M Littmann Classic III Monitoring Stethoscope
Essential for respiratory assessment training, offering high acoustic sensitivity for superior performance.
Pulse Oximeter
Used in clinical training to monitor oxygen saturation and pulse rate, crucial for understanding patient oxygenation.
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Sources
- Bureau of Labor StatisticsAccessed 2026-02-13
- Florida Licensing BoardAccessed 2026-02-13
- CareerOneStopAccessed 2026-02-13