Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT) in New Jersey
Becoming a Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT) in New Jersey involves a series of structured steps, including completing an approved training program, passing a competency exam, and obtaining state certification. The process can take anywhere from 4 months to over a year, depending on the mode of study, with costs ranging from $800 to $2,500.
In New Jersey, the career of a Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT) offers substantial opportunities due to a combination of high demand and lucrative compensation. The state reports a median annual salary of $94,220 for CRTs, markedly higher than many other regions. Additionally, the field is experiencing robust growth, with a projected increase of 12.1% by 2034, reflecting the growing need for respiratory care professionals nationally, which currently encompasses 139,600 workers. This growth is driven by an aging population and increasing respiratory ailments, positioning CRTs as key contributors in healthcare settings.
New Jersey presents a unique environment for respiratory therapists, shaped by specific state regulations and a diverse healthcare sector. The state requires CRTs to obtain licensure through designated boards that ensure practitioners meet stringent educational and professional standards. New Jersey's healthcare system is expansive, with numerous hospitals and clinics, including major healthcare employers that often offer competitive salaries and benefits to attract skilled respiratory therapists. Regional factors such as urban density, particularly in areas like Newark and Jersey City, contribute to higher incidences of respiratory issues, thereby increasing the demand for CRT services.
This guide will provide detailed insights into the process of becoming a Certified Respiratory Therapist in New Jersey, including the necessary steps for certification and licensure. Readers will gain a clear understanding of the educational requirements, the examination process, and continuous education needed to maintain certification. The guide will also cover salary expectations across various regions within the state and discuss trends within the job market, helping prospective CRTs make informed decisions about their career paths in New Jersey's healthcare sector.
Licensing Authority
New Jersey Board of Respiratory Care
In New Jersey, Certified Respiratory Therapists must obtain a stand-alone license from the Board of Respiratory Care, which requires a degree, a third-party exam, and continuing education for license maintenance.
Official Resources
New Jersey Requirements
Training Requirements
- Education
- Associate's degree in respiratory care or equivalent from an accredited program
- Total Training Hours
- Total training hours are typically aligned with the accredited program requirements hours
- Classroom Hours
- Varies based on program hours
- Clinical Hours
- Varies based on program hours
- Minimum Age
- 18 years old
Additional Requirements
- Background check (State and federal) with fingerprinting
- Proof of legal U.S. residency or appropriate work visa
Certification Exam
- Exam
- National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC) Certified Respiratory Therapist Exam
- Components
- Written, Skills demonstration
- Fee
- Exam fee varies by component and retake fees
How to Become a Certified Respiratory Therapist in New Jersey
tuition $500-$2,000, exam fee $200, background check $75, application fee $100, textbooks/supplies $150, scrubs $75
Fastest Path
4 months
Typical Timeline
6-12 months
Estimated Cost
$800–$2,500
Verify New Jersey CRT Prerequisites
Begin by confirming you meet the prerequisites for becoming a CRT in New Jersey. These include being at least 18 years old, holding a high school diploma or GED, and having no disqualifying criminal history. Visit the New Jersey Division of Consumer Affairs website to access detailed information on requirements and download the necessary forms for background checks.
Tip
Ensure your high school diploma or GED is readily available as you will need it for training program applications.
Complete Background Check and Health Screenings
Schedule and complete a background check through the New Jersey State Police and FBI. This requires fingerprinting, which can be done at approved LiveScan locations across New Jersey. Also, complete required health screenings, including a TB test and possibly a drug screening, depending on the program requirements. Results typically take 2-4 weeks.
Tip
Schedule your fingerprint appointment early to avoid delays; results can take up to a month.
Select an Approved CRT Training Program
Research and choose a CRT training program approved by the New Jersey State Board of Respiratory Care. Approved programs ensure eligibility to sit for the certification exam. Use the Board's online directory to find accredited programs. Attending a non-approved program may result in ineligibility to sit for the certification exam.
Tip
Visit the Board's website to ensure the program's accreditation before enrollment.
Enroll in and Complete CRT Training
Enroll in your chosen accredited program and complete the required training hours. Programs typically include classroom and clinical hours, the specifics of which vary by institution. Ensure that all course requirements are met to qualify for the certification exam. Keep records of all coursework and clinical hours completed.
Tip
Maintain a detailed log of your clinical hours as this will be necessary for state board examination eligibility.
Prepare for the CRT Competency Exam
After completing your training, begin preparing for the CRT competency exam administered by the National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC). Utilize study guides and practice exams available on the NBRC website. The exam includes multiple-choice questions covering key areas of respiratory care.
Tip
Regularly take practice exams to gauge your readiness and identify areas needing improvement.
Register for and Schedule the CRT Exam
Register for the CRT exam through the NBRC's online portal. Select a testing date and location that fits your schedule. The exam fee is typically around $200. Ensure you have all required identification and confirmation of training program completion before scheduling.
Tip
Choose a testing center and time that minimizes travel and stress on the exam day.
Take and Pass the CRT Exam
On the day of the exam, arrive early with proper identification and any required documents. The CRT exam consists of multiple-choice questions to be completed within a specified time. If you fail, review the NBRC's retake policy and schedule another exam. Passing scores are reported by the NBRC to the New Jersey State Board.
Tip
Arrive at least 30 minutes early to allow for check-in procedures and to settle in.
Apply for New Jersey CRT Certification
After passing the exam, apply for your CRT certification through the New Jersey Division of Consumer Affairs. Submit the application form, along with proof of passing the exam and any other required documents. The application fee is typically around $100. Processing times can vary, so apply as soon as possible after passing the exam.
Tip
Double-check your application for accuracy to avoid processing delays.
Receive Your Certification and Verify on State Registry
Once your application is processed and approved, you will receive your CRT certification. Verify your certification status on the New Jersey Respiratory Care Practitioner Registry. This verification is crucial for employers to confirm your credentials.
Tip
Regularly check the registry post-approval to ensure your information is correctly listed.
Find Your First Job as a CRT
With certification in hand, begin your job search. Utilize online job portals such as Indeed, LinkedIn, and specialized healthcare job boards. Consider also visiting local hospitals and clinics to inquire about available positions. Networking with professionals in the field can also provide job leads.
Tip
Tailor your resume to highlight specific skills and experiences relevant to respiratory care.
Alternative Training Paths
Direct Entry via Accelerated Programs
Some educational institutions in New Jersey offer accelerated CRT programs that combine classroom learning with clinical experience in a condensed timeframe. These are intense and require full-time commitment but allow quicker entry into the field.
Best for: Individuals able to commit full-time and seeking quick entry
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- •Attending a training program not on the New Jersey Board of Respiratory Care's approved list. You will complete the program but be unable to sit for the state competency exam, wasting both your time and tuition money.
What to Expect on Exam Day
Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT) Examination administered by National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC)
Written Test
Questions: 160
Time Limit: 3 hours
Format: Multiple choice
Passing Score: Pass/fail determined by scaled score
- • Patient Data Evaluation and Recommendations: 22%
- • Troubleshooting and Quality Control of Equipment and Infection Control: 16%
- • Initiation and Modification of Interventions: 62%
Skills Test
Skills Tested: N/A
Time Per Skill: N/A
N/A
What to Bring
- ✓ Government-issued photo ID (e.g., driver's license, passport)
- ✓ NBRC confirmation notice with your candidate ID
- ✓ Simple calculator (if preferred, check NBRC guidelines)
Do Not Bring
- ✗ Personal items such as bags, watches, phones
- ✗ Food and drink
- ✗ Notes or books
Day-of Timeline
Arrive 30 minutes early. Check-in takes 15 minutes. Written test is 3 hours.
Getting Your Results
Results available online through the NBRC portal within 48 hours. Immediate preliminary results at testing center.
If You Don't Pass
- What happens: Eligible to reschedule after 60 days.
- Cost of retake: Full examination fee
- How many attempts allowed in New Jersey: Unlimited, with mandatory 60-day waiting period between attempts
Exam Strategies
- 1. Prioritize studying areas with higher percentage weighting, especially 'Initiation and Modification of Interventions'.
- 2. Practice time management by answering practice questions and simulating the exam environment.
- 3. Read each question carefully, focusing on keywords and phrases that indicate the correct respiratory therapy procedure or diagnosis.
- 4. Use process of elimination for multiple-choice questions to narrow down choices.
Document Checklist
Every document you need from start to finish
1Before Training
High School Diploma or GED Certificate
Original issuing institution · Varies (usually $0-$50) · 1-4 weeks
Required to enroll in a respiratory therapy program
Immunization Records
Personal physician or health department · Varies · 1-3 weeks
Must include up-to-date vaccinations as required by the training program
Tuberculosis Test Results
Personal physician or local clinic · Approximately $20-$100 · 1-2 days
Some programs require a two-step test
Criminal Background Check
Third-party service or state police · Approximately $25-$75 · 1-3 weeks
Required by most accredited programs
Basic Life Support (BLS) Certification
American Heart Association or Red Cross · Approximately $65-$150 · Varies; often completed in one day
Check if the program requires certification at the time of application
2During Training
Proof of Enrollment
Respiratory therapy program office · Usually free · Immediate to 1 week
Needed for various internships and externships
Liability Insurance
Insurance provider · Approximately $30-$100 annually · 1-3 days
Required by most programs before clinical rotations
Health Insurance Proof
Insurance company or healthcare exchange · Varies · Immediate if already insured
Needed for clinical rotations; check program specifics
Clinical Rotation Assignments
Respiratory therapy program office · Usually free · Varies by program schedule
Essential for completing practical training requirements
Academic Transcripts
Respiratory therapy program office · Usually $5-$25 per copy · 1-2 weeks
May be required for externship applications or transferring credits
3For the Exam
NBRC Examination Application
National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC) website · Examination fee approximately $190
Must be submitted to schedule the CRT examination
Photo ID
State DMV or other government agency · Varies
Required for identity verification on exam day
Authorization to Test Letter (ATT)
Received via email from NBRC after application approval · Included in exam fee
Required to enter the testing center
4For Certification
NBRC CRT Credential
Issued by NBRC after passing the exam · Included in exam fee
Official certification needed for state licensure
New Jersey Respiratory Care Practitioner License Application
New Jersey State Board of Respiratory Care website · License application fee approximately $100-$200
Required to legally practice in New Jersey
Proof of Liability Insurance
Insurance provider · Varies
Must be maintained and shown upon license application and renewals
After You're Certified: What's Next
Immediately after passing the CRT exam, verify your status on the National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC) website. Apply for your state license through the New Jersey State Board of Respiratory Care. Obtain your certification card and keep it for employment verification.
Finding Your First Job
Where to Look
- • Indeed, Glassdoor, LinkedIn, and specific healthcare job portals like Health eCareers and the American Association for Respiratory Care (AARC) job board.
Best Employers for New Grads
- • Hospitals, long-term care facilities, and home health agencies. Hospitals often offer more complex cases with acute conditions, while long-term care focuses on chronic management. Home health can provide flexible schedules but may require self-management.
Resume Tip: List your CRT certification, any clinical rotations, and relevant skills like patient assessment and emergency care. Highlight soft skills such as communication and teamwork.
Interview Tip: Describe a difficult patient case and how you handled it.Explain how you stay updated with the latest respiratory care practices.Discuss a time you worked effectively in a team.
Expected First-Year Salary
In New Jersey, the salary range for a new CRT typically varies from $50,000 to $60,000 annually, depending on the employer and location.
Career Advancement Path
Registered Respiratory Therapist (RRT)
Pass the RRT examination after meeting the clinical experience requirements.
Challenges to Prepare For
- • Handling emotionally difficult situations with patients and families, managing time effectively in fast-paced environments, staying updated with new treatments and technologies.
Certified Respiratory Therapist Salary in New Jersey
Certified Respiratory Therapists in New Jersey earn a median annual salary of $94,220, significantly above the national median. This reflects the state's competitive healthcare sector and high cost of living.
Entry Level
$59,180
0-1 years experience
Median Salary
$94,220
$45.3/hr · Bureau of Labor Statistics
Experienced
$104,480
5+ years experience
Compared to National Median
$77,960 national · ++20.9% in New Jersey
Salary by Metro Area
High demand in urban healthcare settings
Competitive salaries due to proximity to NYC
Salary by Employer Type
The higher salary in New Jersey is partly offset by the state's higher cost of living, including housing and transportation costs.
Benefits & Compensation
Common benefits include health insurance, retirement plans, paid leave, and continuing education opportunities.
Salary Growth Outlook
Salary growth is projected to align with national healthcare demands and inflation adjustments.
Salary Negotiation Tips
- •Highlight specialized skills and certifications
- •Discuss the cost of living and commute factors during negotiations
Job Market in New Jersey
In New Jersey, the job market for Certified Respiratory Therapists (CRT) is characterized by a demand that aligns closely with the national growth rate of 12.1% for the period from 2024 to 2034. Factors driving demand include an aging population, increased prevalence of respiratory conditions, and healthcare policy shifts emphasizing outpatient care and chronic disease management.
Top Hiring Areas
Major hospitals and healthcare centers
Presence of specialized healthcare facilities
Top Hiring Industries
Best time to apply: Early spring and late fall
Opportunities
- Specialization in pediatric or geriatric respiratory care
- Certification in emerging respiratory technologies
Challenges
- Competition with advanced practice providers
- Reimbursement limitations in certain healthcare settings
Training Programs in New Jersey
New Jersey offers several Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT) training programs, primarily through community colleges, vocational schools, and some employer-sponsored options. These programs are designed to prepare students for the national certification exam and a career in respiratory care.
Program Types Comparison
| Type | Duration | Cost | Format | Pros / Cons |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Community College | 2 years (Associate degree) | $5,000 to $15,000 per year | In-person/Hybrid |
|
| Vocational/Trade School | 18 to 24 months | $10,000 to $20,000 total | In-person/Hybrid |
|
| Employer-Sponsored | Varies | Free/Paid training | On-the-job |
|
Top Programs
Randolph, New Jersey
High pass rates and strong clinical partnerships
Newark, New Jersey
Affordable tuition with comprehensive training
Online & Hybrid Options
Some hybrid options are available, combining online theory courses with in-person clinical practice.
How to Choose a Program
- •Verify the program's accreditation status and exam pass rates to ensure quality education.
Financial Aid & Free Training
Get free Certified Respiratory Therapist program info for New Jersey
Renewal Requirements
Renewal Period
Every 2 years
Renewal Fee
$65
CE Hours
30 hours per renewal period hours
Work requirement: None specified
CE Topics: Respiratory care practices, patient safety, ethics
Out-of-State Reciprocity
New Jersey offers reciprocity for respiratory therapists licensed in other states, subject to verification of credentials and possibly additional requirements based on the equivalency of out-of-state standards.
Requirements for Reciprocity
- Verification of current out-of-state license
- Proof of equivalent education and exam standards
State Agreements
New Jersey evaluates each state's licensing standards individually for reciprocity eligibility.
Additional Exams
Depends on equivalency of out-of-state credentials
Application Process
Submit an application for licensure by reciprocity along with required documentation and fees
Fees
$100
Processing Time: 4-6 weeks
Licensing Tips
Ensure all documents submitted for licensure or reciprocity are accurate and complete to avoid delays.
Stay informed about continuing education requirements to ensure timely renewal.
Recommended Resources
Respiratory Care Exam Review
Provides a comprehensive set of practice questions and exams to prepare for the CRT credentialing.
Kettering National Seminars CRT RRT Exam Review
Offers detailed simulations of actual CRT exams, including analysis and strategy tips.
Comprehensive Respiratory Therapy Exam Preparation Guide
Covers all essential topics for the CRT exam with practice questions and detailed explanations.
The Comprehensive Respiratory Therapist's Exam Review
Highlights key concepts and provides test-taking strategies specific to the CRT exam.
Littmann Classic III Stethoscope
Essential for auscultation training, providing high acoustic sensitivity for superior performance.
Pulse Oximeter
Used to measure oxygen saturation and pulse rate, vital for clinical practice and simulations.
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Sources
- Bureau of Labor StatisticsAccessed 2026-02-13
- New Jersey Licensing BoardAccessed 2026-02-13
- CareerOneStopAccessed 2026-02-13