Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT) in Wisconsin
This guide details the steps to become a Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT) in Wisconsin, including prerequisites, training, exams, and certification. The process typically takes 8-12 weeks and costs between $800 and $2,500. Key steps include verifying prerequisites, completing state-approved training, passing the required exams, and obtaining state certification.
In Wisconsin, the career of a Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT) offers substantial opportunities, marked by a median salary of $79,560 per year and a promising growth projection of 12.1% by 2034. These figures highlight the high demand and expanding scope for CRTs in the state, reflecting both the national increase in healthcare needs and the specific regional demand for respiratory care specialists. The combination of competitive salaries and job security makes pursuing a career as a CRT in Wisconsin an attractive option for individuals interested in the healthcare field.
Wisconsin's unique healthcare environment further enhances the appeal of a career as a CRT. State-specific regulations ensure a standardized level of professional competency, which is maintained through required certifications and ongoing education. Wisconsin's major healthcare providers, including renowned hospital systems and specialized respiratory clinics, offer diverse employment opportunities. Additionally, the state's varied demographic and environmental factors contribute to a broad spectrum of respiratory health needs, from urban pollution-related ailments to rural healthcare delivery challenges, creating varied working environments for CRTs.
This guide provides a thorough overview of what it takes to become a Certified Respiratory Therapist in Wisconsin. Readers will learn about the step-by-step process for obtaining certification, including educational requirements, examination details, and state licensing specifics. The guide also covers salary ranges and variations, depending on the region and type of employer within the state, giving prospective CRTs a realistic expectation of their potential earnings and career growth opportunities. Furthermore, an insight into Wisconsin's job market for respiratory therapists will equip readers with the necessary information to strategically plan their career paths.
Licensing Authority
Wisconsin Society for Respiratory Care
In Wisconsin, Certified Respiratory Therapists (CRT) must meet specific licensing requirements set by the Wisconsin Society for Respiratory Care. These include educational qualifications, exam completion, and background checks.
Official Resources
Wisconsin Requirements
Training Requirements
- Education
- Completion of an accredited respiratory care program
- Total Training Hours
- 120 hours
- Classroom Hours
- 80 hours
- Clinical Hours
- 40 hours
- Minimum Age
- 18 years old
Additional Requirements
- Background check (State and federal) with fingerprinting
- Proof of legal U.S. residency
Certification Exam
- Exam
- National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC) CRT Examination
- Components
- Written, Skills demonstration
- Fee
- USD 190
How to Become a Certified Respiratory Therapist in Wisconsin
tuition $500-$2000, exam fee $200, background check $50, application fee $75, textbooks/supplies $75, scrubs $100
Fastest Path
8 weeks
Typical Timeline
12 weeks
Estimated Cost
$800–$2500
Verify You Meet Wisconsin's Prerequisites
Before pursuing certification, confirm that you meet the basic requirements for a Certified Respiratory Therapist in Wisconsin. These include being at least 18 years old, holding a high school diploma or GED, and having no disqualifying criminal offenses. Visit the Wisconsin Department of Safety and Professional Services (DSPS) website to review detailed requirements and download the necessary forms.
Tip
Order your high school transcript online through Parchment.com ($15) to avoid a 2-week mail delay from your school's registrar office.
Complete Background Check and Health Screenings
Obtain a Wisconsin state police background check and complete necessary health screenings, including a TB test. Visit your local police department for fingerprinting services, which typically cost around $50. Health screenings can be done at a local clinic. Results from the police check take about 2-3 weeks. Disqualifying crimes include felonies related to drug distribution or violence.
Tip
Schedule your health screenings at the same time as your fingerprint appointment to streamline the process.
Research and Choose an Approved Training Program
Select a state-approved training program for respiratory therapists. These programs must meet specific criteria set by the state to qualify graduates for certification. Visit the DSPS website to access a list of approved programs. Attending a non-approved program means you cannot sit for the certification exam, rendering your training invalid for state certification purposes.
Tip
Contact multiple programs to compare costs, schedules, and pass rates before deciding.
Enroll in and Complete Training
Enroll in your chosen approved program. Complete 80 classroom hours and 40 clinical hours as required. These programs typically take 8-10 weeks to complete, depending on whether you attend full-time or part-time. Ensure you keep records and documentation of your completed hours as these will be necessary for your certification application.
Tip
Keep a detailed log of your clinical hours; this will be crucial for your certification application.
Prepare for the Competency Exam
Begin preparing for the National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC) Certified Respiratory Therapist exam. This exam consists of 160 multiple-choice questions covering topics learned during your training. You have three hours to complete it. Study materials and practice exams are available on the NBRC website. A passing score is 70%.
Tip
Regularly take practice exams to track your progress and focus your studies on weak areas.
Register for and Schedule the Exam
Register for the CRT exam through the NBRC website. The exam fee is $200. You can choose a testing location and time that suits your schedule. Testing centers are available throughout Wisconsin. After registering, you will receive an admission ticket which you must bring along with a government-issued photo ID on the day of the exam.
Tip
Choose a testing center and time that have fewer applicants to avoid a crowded testing environment.
Take and Pass the Exam
On the day of the exam, arrive at the testing center early with your admission ticket and ID. The CRT exam is computer-based and lasts three hours. If you fail, you can reschedule after 60 days and pay a retest fee. Passing the exam is crucial as it is the final step before you can apply for certification.
Tip
Ensure a good night's sleep before the exam and arrive early to avoid any last-minute stress.
Apply for State Certification/Registry
After passing the exam, apply for your state certification through the Wisconsin DSPS. The application fee is $75. Submit proof of your education, exam results, and completed background check. Processing typically takes 2-4 weeks. Once approved, your name will be added to the state registry of Certified Respiratory Therapists.
Tip
Double-check your application for any missing information to avoid delays in processing.
Receive Your Certification and Verify on State Registry
Once your application is processed and approved, you will receive your CRT certification via mail. Verify your status on the Wisconsin DSPS online registry. This official documentation is necessary to begin working as a Certified Respiratory Therapist in Wisconsin. Employers will verify your certification status through this registry before hiring.
Tip
Regularly check the mail and the online registry to confirm when your certification has been processed.
Find Your First Job
With your certification in hand, you can now start your job search. Look for openings on healthcare job boards, hospital websites, and through networking in local medical communities. Prepare your resume to highlight your training, certification, and any relevant experience. Consider entry-level positions to gain valuable on-the-job experience.
Tip
Tailor your resume for each job application to better align with the specific needs of employers.
Alternative Training Paths
Employer-Sponsored Training at Hospitals
Some hospitals in Wisconsin offer employer-sponsored training programs for aspiring respiratory therapists. These are typically paid positions that also cover the cost of your certification training and exams. However, they may require a commitment to work at the hospital for a specified period after certification.
Best for: Individuals looking for a low-cost pathway and secure employment post-certification
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- •Attending a training program not on the Wisconsin Board of Nursing approved list. You will complete the program but be unable to sit for the state competency exam, wasting both your time and tuition money.
What to Expect on Exam Day
Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT) Examination administered by National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC)
Written Test
Questions: 160
Time Limit: 3 hours
Format: Multiple choice
Passing Score: Scaled score of at least 70
- • Patient Data Evaluation and Recommendations: 20%
- • Troubleshooting and Quality Control of Equipment, and Infection Control: 20%
- • Initiation and Modification of Interventions: 60%
Skills Test
Skills Tested: 0
Time Per Skill: N/A
The CRT exam does not include a practical skills test.
What to Bring
- ✓ Government-issued photo ID (e.g., driver's license, passport)
- ✓ NBRC confirmation letter
- ✓ Two number 2 pencils
Do Not Bring
- ✗ Personal electronic devices (phones, smartwatches, calculators)
- ✗ Food and drinks
- ✗ Personal belongings (bags, hats, coats)
Day-of Timeline
Arrive 30 minutes early. Check-in takes 15 minutes. Written test is 3 hours.
Getting Your Results
Results are provided via the online NBRC portal within 48 hours of exam completion.
If You Don't Pass
Can retake after 60 days. Cost of retake is the same as the initial test fee. Unlimited attempts are allowed.
Exam Strategies
- 1. Prioritize studying areas with the highest percentage of questions, especially interventions.
- 2. Practice time management by timing yourself with practice questions to ensure completion within the allotted time.
- 3. Read each question carefully, especially the ones that describe clinical scenarios, to ensure understanding before answering.
- 4. Use process of elimination on multiple-choice questions to narrow down the most likely correct answer.
Document Checklist
Every document you need from start to finish
1Before Training
High School Diploma or GED Certificate
From your high school or the GED testing service · Free to obtain a copy, fees may apply for duplicates · 1-4 weeks
Required for admission to accredited respiratory therapy programs
Immunization Records
Your physician or local health department · Varies; some charges for copies may apply · 1-3 weeks
Ensure records are up-to-date, including MMR, Varicella, Hepatitis B, and Tdap
Tuberculosis Test Results
Local clinic or healthcare provider · Approximately $20-$50 · 1-3 days
TB skin test or TB blood test; often required annually
CPR Certification
American Heart Association or Red Cross · Approximately $50-$100
Basic Life Support (BLS) for Healthcare Providers is typically required
Background Check
Third-party background check service or through the educational institution · Approximately $30-$70 · 1-2 weeks
Required by most respiratory therapy programs for clinical placement
2During Training
Official Transcripts
From the educational institution where you are enrolled · Usually free for initial copies, $5-$20 for additional copies · 1-2 weeks
Necessary for transferring credits or for program completion verification
Clinical Rotation Documentation
From the respiratory therapy program's clinical coordinator · No cost · At the end of each rotation
Documentation of hours and experiences at clinical sites
Liability Insurance Proof
Insurance provider, often through the educational institution · Approximately $30-$50 per year · Immediate to a few days
Required for participation in clinical rotations
3For the Exam
NBRC Exam Application
National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC) website · Examination fee approximately $190
Must apply to take the Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT) exam
Photo Identification
State or government-issued (e.g., driver's license, passport) · Cost varies by type and state
Needed for identity verification on exam day
4For Certification
CRT Credential
Issued by NBRC upon passing the exam · Included in the exam fee
Official documentation of CRT certification
State Licensure Application
Wisconsin Department of Safety and Professional Services · Licensure fee approximately $75-$150
Required to legally practice as a CRT in Wisconsin
Proof of Passing the CRT Exam
NBRC · No additional cost
Often sent directly to the state board by NBRC
After You're Certified: What's Next
After passing the CRT exam, verify your status on the National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC) website. Then, apply for licensure through the Wisconsin Department of Safety and Professional Services. Ensure you receive your official certificate and license number.
Finding Your First Job
Where to Look
- • Indeed.com, Monster.com, LinkedIn, and the American Association for Respiratory Care (AARC) job board specific to Wisconsin
Best Employers for New Grads
- • Hospitals, emergency care centers, and long-term care facilities. Hospitals often offer comprehensive training programs, while long-term care may provide more consistent schedules.
Resume Tip: Highlight your CRT certification, clinical rotations, and any relevant skills like patient assessments or emergency response. Include soft skills such as communication and teamwork.
Interview Tip: Describe a time you handled a stressful situation.Explain how you would manage a patient with complex respiratory needs.Discuss your experience with respiratory equipment.Provide an example of how you work in a team.
Expected First-Year Salary
In Wisconsin, the starting salary for a CRT ranges from $45,000 to $55,000 annually, depending on the employer and location.
Career Advancement Path
Registered Respiratory Therapist (RRT)
Pass the RRT examination after meeting clinical experience requirements.
Challenges to Prepare For
- • Adjusting to irregular hours and shift work, managing emotional and physical stress, and staying current with rapid advancements in medical technology. Building resilience and seeking support from peers can mitigate these challenges.
Certified Respiratory Therapist Salary in Wisconsin
In Wisconsin, Certified Respiratory Therapists earn a median annual salary of $79,560, which is slightly higher than the national median. The hourly wage in the state averages at $38.25.
Entry Level
$59,180
0-1 years experience
Median Salary
$79,560
$38.25/hr · Bureau of Labor Statistics
Experienced
$104,480
5+ years experience
Compared to National Median
$77,960 national · ++2.1% in Wisconsin
Salary by Metro Area
Major urban area in Wisconsin
Capital city with several healthcare facilities
Salary by Employer Type
The salary in Wisconsin generally aligns well with the state's cost of living, which is slightly lower than the national average.
Benefits & Compensation
Common benefits include health insurance, retirement plans, and paid time off. Some employers may also offer tuition reimbursement and flexible scheduling.
Salary Growth Outlook
Salary growth for Certified Respiratory Therapists in Wisconsin is expected to align with national healthcare demand increases, particularly in specialized respiratory care.
Salary Negotiation Tips
- •Research average salaries in your specific Wisconsin metro area.
- •Highlight any specialized skills or certifications beyond basic CRT requirements.
Job Market in Wisconsin
In Wisconsin, the Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT) job market aligns closely with the national growth trend of 12.1% from 2024 to 2034. Demand is driven by an aging population, increased prevalence of respiratory conditions, and healthcare advancements. Wisconsin's extensive network of healthcare facilities, including specialized respiratory care centers, contributes to steady job openings.
Top Hiring Areas
Largest concentration of healthcare facilities
Presence of university medical centers and research facilities
Top Hiring Industries
Best time to apply: Early spring and late fall, coinciding with budget cycles of major healthcare providers
Opportunities
- Expansion in rural healthcare services
- Advancements in respiratory treatment technologies
Challenges
- Limited awareness and understanding of the CRT role
- Competitive job market in urban areas
Training Programs in Wisconsin
Wisconsin offers several Certified Respiratory Therapist training programs through community colleges, vocational schools, and employer-sponsored initiatives. These programs prepare students for the National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC) Certified Respiratory Therapist exam.
Program Types Comparison
| Type | Duration | Cost | Format | Pros / Cons |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Community College | 2 years | $4,000 - $15,000 | In-person/Hybrid |
|
| Vocational/Trade School | 18 months | $5,000 - $20,000 | In-person/Hybrid |
|
| Employer-Sponsored | Varies | Free/Paid training | On-the-job |
|
Top Programs
Kenosha, Wisconsin
High exam pass rate; clinical experience included
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Extensive hands-on training
Online & Hybrid Options
Some programs offer hybrid formats combining online theory with in-person clinical practice.
How to Choose a Program
- •Verify the program's accreditation status through CoARC for eligibility to sit for the CRT exam.
Financial Aid & Free Training
Get free Certified Respiratory Therapist program info for Wisconsin
Renewal Requirements
Renewal Period
Every 2 years
Renewal Fee
USD 150
CE Hours
30 hours
Work requirement: None specified
CE Topics: Patient safety, Respiratory care techniques, Medical ethics
Out-of-State Reciprocity
Wisconsin offers reciprocity for CRTs licensed in other states, provided they meet Wisconsin's standards and have an active license in good standing.
Requirements for Reciprocity
- Current active license from another state
- Proof of equivalent educational and examination standards
State Agreements
All states as long as the licensure requirements are equivalent to Wisconsin's standards
Additional Exams
No additional exams required if the original state's exam standards match Wisconsin's
Application Process
Submit an application for licensure by reciprocity, including all required documentation and fees.
Fees
USD 75
Processing Time: 4-6 weeks
Licensing Tips
Ensure all documents submitted for licensure or reciprocity are complete and accurate to avoid delays.
Stay updated with continuing education requirements to ensure timely renewal.
Recommended Resources
Respiratory Care Exam Review
Offers a thorough review of content covered on the CRT exam, including practice questions with detailed answer explanations.
Kettering National Seminars CRT RRT Exam Review
Provides practice tests and simulation exams that mirror the actual CRT exam format, helping users identify areas of weakness.
Comprehensive Respiratory Therapy Exam Preparation Guide
Covers all essential topics for the CRT exam with practice questions and detailed explanations to enhance understanding.
The Comprehensive Respiratory Therapist's Exam Review
Features over 850 exam-style questions and explanatory answers to boost preparation for the CRT exam.
Littmann Classic III Stethoscope
Used for assessing lung sounds during practical training, a fundamental skill for respiratory therapists.
Pulse Oximeter
Essential for monitoring oxygen saturation, a critical parameter in respiratory care.
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Sources
- Bureau of Labor StatisticsAccessed 2026-02-13
- Wisconsin Licensing BoardAccessed 2026-02-13
- CareerOneStopAccessed 2026-02-13