Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT) in West Virginia
Becoming a Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT) in West Virginia involves completing a state-approved training program, passing a national competency exam, and obtaining certification from the state board. The process typically takes 8-12 weeks and costs between $800 and $2,500, covering prerequisites verification, training, exams, and certification.
Certified Respiratory Therapists (CRTs) in West Virginia are part of a growing profession critical to healthcare, with a median annual salary of $62,860 and a role that is essential in hospitals and clinics across the state. The national workforce for CRTs totals 139,600, with a projected growth of 12.1% by 2034, reflecting an increasing demand for these professionals. This growth is driven by an aging population, increased prevalence of respiratory conditions, and the ongoing developments in therapeutic and diagnostic respiratory services.
West Virginia presents unique opportunities and challenges for CRTs due to its distinct healthcare landscape. The state's rural character influences the availability of healthcare services, creating high demand in underserved areas. West Virginia has specific licensing requirements managed through the West Virginia Board of Respiratory Care, which ensures that all practicing CRTs meet the necessary professional standards. Major healthcare employers in the region, such as WVU Medicine and Charleston Area Medical Center, offer numerous positions for CRTs, highlighting the state's commitment to respiratory care.
This guide provides detailed information on how to become a Certified Respiratory Therapist in West Virginia. It outlines the necessary steps to obtain certification, including education, examinations, and licensing processes specific to the state. Readers will find accurate data on salary expectations, informed by regional economic trends, and insight into the job market for CRTs in West Virginia. By presenting these facts, the guide aims to equip prospective respiratory therapists with the knowledge needed to pursue their certification and start a rewarding career in this field.
Licensing Authority
West Virginia Board of Respiratory Care
In West Virginia, Certified Respiratory Therapists must meet specific licensing requirements set by the state's Board of Respiratory Care. This includes education, examinations, and continuing education to ensure proficiency and up-to-date knowledge in respiratory care.
Official Resources
West Virginia Requirements
Training Requirements
- Education
- Completion of an approved respiratory care educational program
- Total Training Hours
- Not specified hours
- Classroom Hours
- Not specified hours
- Clinical Hours
- Not specified hours
- Minimum Age
- 18 years old
Additional Requirements
- Background check (State and federal) with fingerprinting
- 2 inch by 2 inch color passport-style photograph
- Letter of Good Standing from each state where previously licensed
Certification Exam
- Exam
- National Board of Respiratory Care (NBRC) Credentialing Exam
- Components
- Written
- Fee
- Varies by exam type
How to Become a Certified Respiratory Therapist in West Virginia
tuition $500-$2,000, exam fee $200, background check $50, application fee $50, textbooks/supplies $0-$200
Fastest Path
8 weeks
Typical Timeline
12 weeks
Estimated Cost
$800–$2,500
Verify You Meet West Virginia's Prerequisites
Begin by confirming you meet the basic prerequisites for respiratory therapy training in West Virginia. These include being at least 18 years old, having a high school diploma or GED, and being in good physical health. Visit the West Virginia Board of Respiratory Care's website to access detailed information on requirements. Download any necessary forms directly from the site. Processing times for verifying prerequisites are typically 1-2 days, depending on document availability.
Tip
Use an online service like Parchment.com to request and send your high school transcript electronically, speeding up the verification process.
Complete Background Check and Health Screenings
Schedule a fingerprinting appointment through the West Virginia State Police for a criminal background check. Additionally, obtain a health screening, including a TB test and a physical examination, to ensure you meet the health requirements. The process usually takes about 1-2 weeks to receive all clearances. Visit a local health facility for the physical and TB test. Use the West Virginia State Police website to find the nearest fingerprinting location and schedule your appointment.
Tip
Schedule your health screenings and fingerprinting on the same day to expedite the process.
Research and Choose an Approved Training Program
Identify a state-approved respiratory therapy training program in West Virginia by visiting the West Virginia Board of Respiratory Care's official website. Only programs listed as approved will qualify you to sit for the national certification exam. Attending a non-approved program will result in the inability to obtain certification. Use the provided directory to compare programs based on duration, cost, and proximity to your location.
Tip
Contact multiple programs to ask about class schedules, financial aid options, and pass rates for the certification exam.
Enroll in and Complete Training
Once you have chosen an approved program, complete the enrollment process by submitting any required documentation and paying tuition fees. The training program typically includes both classroom and clinical hours, essential for hands-on experience. Ensure you attend all sessions as completion of both components is mandatory for certification eligibility. Programs usually span from 8 to 12 weeks depending on the schedule you choose.
Tip
Keep a record of all classroom and clinical hours attended in case of discrepancies with the training provider.
Prepare for the Competency Exam
Begin preparing for the National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC) Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT) exam. Utilize study materials, practice tests, and review courses available through the NBRC website and other educational resources. The exam consists of multiple-choice questions covering key areas of respiratory care. Allocate at least 4-6 weeks for thorough preparation. Familiarize yourself with the exam format, time limits, and the types of questions that will be asked.
Tip
Regularly take practice exams to track your progress and identify areas needing improvement.
Register for and Schedule the Exam
Register for the CRT exam through the NBRC website. Complete the registration form, submit the exam fee, and select a testing date and location convenient for you. Testing centers are available throughout West Virginia and can be selected during the registration process. After registering, you will receive a confirmation email with details about the exam day, including time and location. Ensure all details are correct and prepare accordingly.
Tip
Choose an exam date that gives you ample time to prepare but is soon enough to keep the information fresh.
Take and Pass the Exam
Arrive at the designated testing center on the day of your exam with proper identification and any required materials. The CRT exam typically includes 160 multiple-choice questions to be completed within a 3-hour time limit. A passing score is determined by the NBRC and varies slightly each year based on exam difficulty. If you fail, you can reschedule after a mandatory waiting period, usually 60 days. Review your results and understand areas for improvement if necessary.
Tip
Arrive at the testing center at least 30 minutes early to complete necessary pre-exam procedures.
Apply for State Certification/Registry
After passing the exam, apply for your official certification through the West Virginia Board of Respiratory Care. Complete the application form, attach proof of passing the exam, and submit the required fee. Processing typically takes 2-4 weeks. Once processed, your certification will be issued, and your name will be added to the state registry of Certified Respiratory Therapists, which is publicly accessible for verification by employers.
Tip
Ensure all sections of the application are filled out completely to avoid delays in processing.
Receive Your Certification and Verify on State Registry
Once your application is processed, you will receive your CRT certification via mail. Verify your status by checking the West Virginia Board of Respiratory Care's online registry. This confirmation is crucial as it allows you to legally practice and verifies your credentials to potential employers. Keep your certification details accessible and ensure your contact information is up to date with the board to receive any updates or renewal notifications.
Tip
Regularly check the mail and the online registry following your application to stay informed of your certification status.
Find Your First Job
Begin your job search by visiting online job boards, utilizing the career services of your training program, and networking with professionals in the respiratory care field. Consider both hospitals and private practices in West Virginia. Prepare your resume to highlight your certification, training, and any relevant experience. Attend job fairs and professional gatherings to meet potential employers and learn more about opportunities in your area.
Tip
Tailor your resume for each job application to better align with the specific needs of employers.
Alternative Training Paths
Employer-Sponsored Training Programs
Some healthcare facilities in West Virginia offer employer-sponsored training programs for aspiring respiratory therapists. These programs often cover tuition costs in exchange for a commitment to work at the facility for a specified period after certification. This path can reduce educational expenses and secure immediate employment post-certification.
Best for: Individuals seeking to minimize upfront educational costs and secure immediate employment
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- •Attending a training program not on the West Virginia Board of Nursing approved list. You will complete the program but be unable to sit for the state competency exam, wasting both your time and tuition money.
What to Expect on Exam Day
Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT) Examination administered by National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC)
Written Test
Questions: 160
Time Limit: 3 hours
Format: Multiple choice
Passing Score: Scaled score of at least 70
- • Patient Data Evaluation and Recommendations: 20%
- • Troubleshooting and Quality Control of Equipment and Infection Control: 20%
- • Initiation and Modification of Interventions: 60%
Skills Test
Skills Tested: N/A
Time Per Skill: N/A
N/A
What to Bring
- ✓ Government-issued photo ID
- ✓ NBRC confirmation notice
- ✓ Two number 2 pencils
Do Not Bring
- ✗ Electronic devices (phones, smartwatches)
- ✗ Personal belongings (bags, hats)
- ✗ Food or drink
Day-of Timeline
Arrive 30 minutes early. Check in takes 15 minutes. Written test is 3 hours.
Getting Your Results
Results are provided on site immediately after completion. Official results and certification are mailed within two weeks.
If You Don't Pass
Retake is allowed after 60 days. The cost for a retake is the same as the initial test. Unlimited attempts are allowed.
Exam Strategies
- 1. Read each question carefully, focusing on keywords that might alter the meaning of the question.
- 2. Manage your time by not spending too long on any single question. If unsure, mark it and return if time allows.
- 3. Use the process of elimination on multiple-choice questions to narrow down the choices.
- 4. Familiarize yourself with the format and typical content of the exam by reviewing practice questions available on the NBRC website.
Document Checklist
Every document you need from start to finish
1Before Training
High School Diploma or GED
From your high school or GED program · Varies · 2-4 weeks
Required for enrollment in respiratory therapy programs
Immunization Records
Your physician or health department · Cost of copies, if applicable · 1-2 weeks
Ensure all vaccinations are up-to-date, including MMR, Varicella, Hepatitis B, and TB test
CPR Certification
American Heart Association or Red Cross · Approximately $50 - $100 · Varies by course availability
Basic Life Support (BLS) for Healthcare Providers is required
Background Check
Third-party background check services or through your training program · Approximately $50 · 1-2 weeks
Some programs may require this before admission
2During Training
Transcripts
From your respiratory therapy training program · Cost of copies, if applicable · 1-2 weeks
Needed for certification application
Clinical Rotation Documentation
From your training program's clinical coordinator · No cost · At the end of each clinical rotation
Proof of completed clinical hours as required by the program
3For the Exam
NBRC Exam Application
National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC) website · Exam fee of approximately $190
Submit application after meeting eligibility requirements from your training program
Photo ID
State or government issued · Varies
Needed for identity verification at the testing center
4For Certification
Proof of Passing the NBRC CRT Exam
From NBRC, post-exam · No additional cost
Official results needed for state licensure application
West Virginia Respiratory Care Practitioner License Application
West Virginia Board of Respiratory Care · Licensure fee of approximately $100
Must be submitted with proof of passing the NBRC CRT exam
Proof of Legal Presence
Birth certificate, passport, or other government-issued ID · Cost of copies, if applicable
Required for state licensure
After You're Certified: What's Next
Verify your certification status on the National Board for Respiratory Care (NBRC) website. Obtain your official certificate from the NBRC. Ensure your license is active on the West Virginia Board of Respiratory Care website.
Finding Your First Job
Where to Look
- • Indeed.com, Monster.com, LinkedIn, and the West Virginia Hospital Association job board
Best Employers for New Grads
- • Hospitals, long-term care facilities, and home health agencies. Hospitals offer structured environments and access to advanced technology. Long-term care facilities provide opportunities to work with chronic respiratory patients. Home health agencies offer more flexible schedules and patient-centered care.
Resume Tip: Highlight your CRT certification, clinical rotations, and any relevant skills such as patient assessment and emergency care. Include soft skills like communication and teamwork.
Interview Tip: Describe a challenging patient care situation and how you handled it.Explain why you chose respiratory therapy as a career.Discuss any hands-on experience you gained during your training.
Expected First-Year Salary
Approximately $45,000 to $55,000, depending on the employer and location within West Virginia.
Career Advancement Path
Registered Respiratory Therapist (RRT)
Pass the RRT examination after meeting clinical experience requirements.
Challenges to Prepare For
- • Adjusting to shift work and the physical demands of the job, managing stress from patient emergencies, and staying updated with continuous medical education.
Certified Respiratory Therapist Salary in West Virginia
Certified Respiratory Therapists in West Virginia earn a median annual salary of $62,860, which is below the national median. This discrepancy reflects regional economic conditions and possibly lower costs of living.
Entry Level
$59,180
0-1 years experience
Median Salary
$62,860
$30.22/hr · Bureau of Labor Statistics
Experienced
$70,000
5+ years experience
Compared to National Median
$77,960 national · -19.4% in West Virginia
Salary by Metro Area
Capital city with major healthcare facilities
Home to major universities and hospitals
Salary by Employer Type
The lower salaries in West Virginia may be somewhat offset by the state's generally lower cost of living, which could make these earnings more competitive locally.
Benefits & Compensation
Common benefits include health insurance, retirement plans, and continuing education opportunities.
Salary Growth Outlook
Slow to moderate growth expected, influenced by healthcare funding and regional economic conditions.
Salary Negotiation Tips
- •Research standard local salaries for the position
- •Consider total compensation including benefits and work-life balance
Job Market in West Virginia
The Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT) job market in West Virginia is expected to grow, influenced by an aging population and increased prevalence of respiratory conditions. With the national employment for CRTs projected to grow by 12.1% from 2024 to 2034, West Virginia's growth may align closely due to these local health trends and the state's rural health initiatives.
Top Hiring Areas
State capital with several hospitals
Home to West Virginia University Medical Center
Top Hiring Industries
Best time to apply: Early spring and late fall
Opportunities
- Expansion in telehealth services
- Increased funding for rural health
Challenges
- Limited educational programs for respiratory therapy
- Rural area transportation issues
Training Programs in West Virginia
West Virginia offers several training programs for those aspiring to become Certified Respiratory Therapists. These programs are primarily available through community colleges and vocational schools, with some employers also offering on-the-job training.
Program Types Comparison
| Type | Duration | Cost | Format | Pros / Cons |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Community College | 2 years | $4,000 - $10,000 | In-person/Hybrid |
|
| Vocational/Trade School | 18 - 24 months | $5,000 - $15,000 | In-person/Hybrid |
|
| Employer-Sponsored | Varies | Free/Paid training | On-the-job |
|
Top Programs
Charleston, West Virginia
High exam pass rate and hands-on training
Mount Gay, West Virginia
Affordable tuition and comprehensive support services
Online & Hybrid Options
Some programs offer hybrid formats combining online theory with in-person clinical practice.
How to Choose a Program
- •Verify the program's accreditation status to ensure eligibility for certification exams.
Financial Aid & Free Training
Get free Certified Respiratory Therapist program info for West Virginia
Renewal Requirements
Renewal Period
Every 2 years
Renewal Fee
Varies
CE Hours
Varies hours
Work requirement: None specified
CE Topics: Respiratory care practices and updates
Out-of-State Reciprocity
West Virginia allows reciprocity for respiratory therapists licensed in other states, provided they meet specific state requirements and demonstrate equivalency in education and credentials.
Requirements for Reciprocity
- Current valid license from another state
- Proof of equivalent educational credentials
State Agreements
Not specified
Additional Exams
None specified
Application Process
Submission of a completed application along with required documents and fees
Fees
Application fee applies
Processing Time: Varies based on completeness of application and review timeline
Licensing Tips
Ensure all documents are notarized as required before submission to avoid delays
Verify all fees and requirements on the official West Virginia Board of Respiratory Care website prior to application
Recommended Resources
Respiratory Care Exam Review - 5th Edition by Gary Persing
This guide provides practice questions and simulated exams tailored to the CRT credentialing process.
Kettering National Seminars CRT/RRT Review
Offers comprehensive practice examinations and test-taking strategies specific to the CRT exam.
Comprehensive Respiratory Therapy Exam Preparation Guide - 3rd Edition
This book covers a wide range of topics necessary for CRT exams, including clinical scenarios and review questions.
The Comprehensive Respiratory Therapist's Exam Review - 7th Edition by James R. Sills
Focuses on exam preparation with detailed explanations of answers and self-assessment tools.
Littmann Classic III Stethoscope
Essential for assessing respiratory and cardiac function during training and practice.
Pulse Oximeter
Used to monitor oxygen saturation, a critical parameter for respiratory care.
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Sources
- Bureau of Labor StatisticsAccessed 2026-02-13
- West Virginia Licensing BoardAccessed 2026-02-13
- CareerOneStopAccessed 2026-02-13