PAmedium Demand

Certified Welder (AWS) in Pennsylvania

This guide details the steps needed to become a Certified Welder in Pennsylvania, focusing on the American Welding Society (AWS) certification. The process involves a total of 150 training hours split equally between classroom and clinical settings, completing background checks, passing the AWS certification exam, and registering with the state. The total cost ranges from $800 to $2,500, depending on the chosen training program and additional expenses.

Median Salary

$49,400

$23.75/hr

Job Growth

2.0%

2024-2034

Training

150 hours

12-16 weeks typical

Open Positions

Approximately 300

Moderately competitive, varies by region and industry specialization

In Pennsylvania, the career of a Certified Welder (AWS) offers promising opportunities with a median salary of $49,400 per year. This field is not only stable but growing, with national projections estimating a 2.2% increase in employment by 2034, reflecting Pennsylvania's ongoing industrial and construction projects which demand skilled welders. Opting for a career in welding in this state aligns with a solid income trajectory and a growing job market, making it a logical choice for those interested in skilled trades.

The state of Pennsylvania presents a unique environment for welding professionals due to its significant industrial base, including major employers in the steel and manufacturing sectors. State-specific regulations and a focus on safety standards ensure that welders are well-trained and certified to meet industry requirements. Additionally, Pennsylvania's investment in infrastructural developments and the presence of numerous vocational schools offer welders ample opportunities for employment and professional growth.

This guide provides a clear pathway for becoming a Certified Welder in Pennsylvania, detailing the necessary licensing requirements, certification steps, and what candidates can expect in terms of salary and job market conditions. Readers will gain insight into local educational programs that provide the training required for certification. The guide also discusses the economic factors influencing the welding profession in the region, helping prospective welders make informed decisions about their careers.

Licensing Authority

American Welding Society

In Pennsylvania, Certified Welders are not regulated by a specific state agency but must adhere to standards set by the American Welding Society (AWS). Certification involves passing an AWS accredited test.

Website 1-800-443-9353

Processing: 4-6 weeksApplication Fee: USD 30

Official Resources

American Welding Society Certification Page

Pennsylvania Requirements

Training Requirements

Education: High school diploma or equivalent
Total Training Hours: 150 hours
Classroom Hours: 75 hours
Clinical Hours: 75 hours
Minimum Age: 18 years old

Additional Requirements

Background check (Federal) with fingerprinting
AWS membership

Certification Exam

Exam: AWS Certified Welder Exam
Components: Written, Skills demonstration
Fee: USD 50

How to Become a Certified Welder in Pennsylvania

Tuition $500-$2,000, Exam fee $150, Background check $50, Application fee $50, Textbooks/supplies $50

Fastest Path

8-12 weeks

Typical Timeline

12-16 weeks

Estimated Cost

$800–$2,500

Verify Eligibility for AWS Certification in Pennsylvania

Before pursuing AWS certification, verify that you meet the prerequisites. In Pennsylvania, you must have a high school diploma or GED. Gather your high school diploma or GED certificate, and check that you have no physical limitations that contradict the demands of welding tasks. This step can be completed quickly by organizing your documents and ensuring they are readily available.

1-2 days $0

Tip

Keep digital and physical copies of your educational certificates easily accessible for submissions.

American Welding Society Find Approved Programs

Complete Necessary Background Checks

Background checks are mandatory for AWS certification in Pennsylvania. You will need to complete a Pennsylvania State Police criminal background check and an FBI fingerprint check. Visit an approved LiveScan location to get your fingerprints taken. This process typically takes about 1-2 weeks for results to be processed. Disqualifying offenses typically include felonies related to violent or sexual crimes.

1-2 weeks $50

Tip

Schedule your fingerprinting appointment online to avoid long wait times at LiveScan locations.

Pennsylvania Access To Criminal History

Select an Approved Welding Training Program

Enroll in a state-approved welding training program. In Pennsylvania, the program must include 75 hours of classroom instruction and 75 hours of clinical practice. Use the AWS's official website to find approved programs near you. Attending a non-approved program will result in the inability to sit for the AWS exam, wasting both time and money.

1-3 days $0

Tip

Check multiple programs for the best fit in terms of cost, location, and schedule flexibility.

AWS Accredited Test Facilities Find Approved Programs

Enroll in and Complete Your Welding Training

Once you have selected an approved program, complete the enrollment process. This typically involves submitting your high school diploma or GED, completing any required health screenings, and paying tuition fees. The program will consist of 75 classroom hours and 75 clinical hours, focusing on various welding techniques and safety protocols.

12-16 weeks Varies (included in total cost breakdown)

Tip

Ensure to keep a log of your training hours as proof of completion.

AWS Training Registration Find Approved Programs

Prepare for the AWS Certification Exam

After completing your training, prepare for the AWS Certified Welder exam. This exam tests both theoretical knowledge and practical skills in welding. It includes a written section and a skills demonstration. Study materials can be found on the AWS website, and it's advisable to take practice exams available online.

2-4 weeks $0

Tip

Focus on areas of weakness identified during your training for more effective exam preparation.

AWS Certification Exam Prep Find Approved Programs

Register for and Schedule Your AWS Exam

Register for the AWS Certified Welder exam through the AWS website. You will need to select a test date and location that are convenient for you. The exam fee is typically around $150. Ensure to register well in advance to secure your preferred testing slot.

1 day $150

Tip

Choosing a test date immediately after training completion can help retain knowledge.

AWS Exam Registration

Take and Pass the AWS Certification Exam

On the day of the exam, arrive at the testing center early with two forms of ID and any required testing materials. The AWS Certified Welder exam includes both written and practical components. If you fail the exam, you can reschedule after a waiting period, typically one month. The passing score varies by the specific skills tested.

1 day $0

Tip

Review all safety procedures and welding techniques the night before the exam.

AWS Testing Centers

Apply for AWS Certification and Registration

After passing the exam, apply for your official AWS Welder Certification. This process includes submitting your exam scores and any additional required documentation to AWS. The certification typically takes 2-4 weeks to process. Once certified, your credentials will be listed in the AWS national registry.

2-4 weeks $50

Tip

Ensure all documents are submitted correctly to avoid delays in certification processing.

AWS Certification Application

Verify Certification and Begin Job Search

Once your certification appears in the AWS national registry, you can begin your job search. Use job search platforms like Indeed, LinkedIn, and industry-specific sites to find welding positions. Tailor your resume to highlight your newly acquired AWS certification and any relevant experience.

Ongoing $0

Tip

Networking with other professionals in the welding industry can lead to job opportunities.

AWS National Registry

Alternative Training Paths

Employer-Sponsored Training Programs

Some employers in Pennsylvania offer sponsored training programs that might cover the cost of AWS certification in exchange for a work commitment after certification. These programs are often found in industries that heavily rely on certified welders.

Best for: Individuals looking for financial aid and job security post-certification

Common Mistakes to Avoid

•Attending a non-approved welding training program. Without approval from the AWS, your training will not qualify you to sit for the certification exam, resulting in lost time and investment.

What to Expect on Exam Day

Certified Welder (AWS) Examination administered by American Welding Society (AWS)

Written Test

Questions: 150

Time Limit: 2 hours

Format: Multiple choice

Passing Score: 72%

Topics Covered:

• Safety (15%)
• Welding Processes (20%)
• Reading Welding Symbols (20%)
• Understanding Welding Specifications (15%)
• Metal Properties and Destructive Tests (10%)
• Welding Inspection and Testing Methods (20%)

Skills Test

Skills Tested: 4

Time Per Skill: 30 minutes per skill

Candidates perform live welding tasks using specified materials and tools.

Common Skills:

Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW)Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW)Flux-Cored Arc Welding (FCAW)Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW)

What to Bring

✓ Government-issued photo ID
✓ AWS Admission Ticket
✓ Welding gear (helmet, gloves, jacket)
✓ Tools specified in the candidate bulletin

Do Not Bring

✗ Electronic devices (phones, smartwatches)
✗ Personal belongings (bags, briefcases)
✗ Food and drinks

Day-of Timeline

Arrive 30 minutes early. Check-in takes 15 minutes. Written test is 2 hours. Break for 30 minutes. Skills test totals 2 hours.

Getting Your Results

Results are provided via the AWS Certification Portal within two weeks of the exam date.

If You Don't Pass

Retake is allowed after 30 days. Cost of retake varies by section. Unlimited attempts are permitted.

Exam Strategies

1. Practice interpreting welding symbols and specifications, as these are heavily tested.
2. During the skills test, focus on clean, precise welds; examiners prioritize technique and adherence to specifications.
3. Manage time efficiently during the written test, aiming to spend no more than one minute per question.

Document Checklist

Every document you need from start to finish

1Before Training

High School Diploma or GED Certificate

From previous educational institutions or GED Testing Service · Free to obtain a copy, fees may apply for additional copies · 1-4 weeks

Required for enrollment in most AWS-accredited training programs

Physical Examination Record

Local clinic or healthcare provider · Varies (typically $50-$150) · Depends on appointment availability

Ensure physical capability for welding; may include vision test

TB Test Results

Local clinic or healthcare provider · Approximately $20-$50 · Usually 48-72 hours after test administration

Some training facilities require proof of tuberculosis clearance

CPR Certification

American Red Cross, American Heart Association, or other certified providers · Approximately $50-$100 · Varies by class schedule, typically one day

Certification should be valid through the duration of the training

2During Training

Welding Training Enrollment Form

Training program office or website · Immediate

Must be filled out and submitted before starting the training

Safety Gear Purchase Receipt

Welding supply stores or online retailers · Varies (typically $100-$500) · Immediate to several days, depending on purchase method

Includes welding helmet, gloves, and protective clothing

Attendance Record

Issued by the training program · Ongoing throughout training

Necessary to document attendance and participation in required training hours

3For the Exam

AWS Certification Exam Application

American Welding Society website · Exam fee varies (typically $275-$350)

Must be submitted prior to scheduling the exam

Photo ID

State or federal government (e.g., driver's license, passport) · Varies

Needed for identity verification on the day of the exam

4For Certification

AWS Certification Exam Results

Provided by the American Welding Society post-exam · Included in exam fee

Official results needed to apply for certification

Certification Fee Receipt

American Welding Society website · Varies (typically $50-$100)

Proof of payment for the certification issuance

After You're Certified: What's Next

Confirm your status in the AWS Certified Welder Registry. Obtain your physical certificate from AWS if not already received.

Finding Your First Job

Where to Look

• AWS Careers in Welding website, Indeed, LinkedIn, and local union job boards such as the Ironworkers Local 401 in Philadelphia

Best Employers for New Grads

• Construction companies, manufacturing firms, and shipbuilding industries. Expect varying work environments; construction sites might offer seasonal work whereas manufacturing could provide more stable year-round employment.

Resume Tip: Highlight AWS certification prominently. Include any practical training or apprenticeships. Emphasize soft skills like precision, attention to detail, and safety awareness.

Interview Tip: Prepare to discuss your welding techniques, how you handle safety on the job, and examples of past projects or training experiences.

Expected First-Year Salary

Typically ranges from $30,000 to $40,000, depending on the employer and location within Pennsylvania.

Career Advancement Path

Certified Welding Inspector (CWI)

Requires a minimum of 5 years of practical welding experience. AWS offers preparatory seminars and self-study materials.

Can increase to a range of $60,000 to $100,000 annually.Typically 5 to 10 years, depending on experience accumulation and passing the CWI exam.

Challenges to Prepare For

• Adapting to physically demanding work environments. Managing inconsistent project durations and potential gaps in employment. Ensuring continuous skill development to remain competitive.

Certified Welder Salary in Pennsylvania

In Pennsylvania, Certified Welders earn a median annual salary of $49,400, which is slightly above the national median. This reflects a competitive pay rate within the state for this profession.

Entry Level

$36,830

0-1 years experience

Median Salary

$49,400

$23.75/hr · Bureau of Labor Statistics

Experienced

$72,970

5+ years experience

Compared to National Median

$48,940 national · ++0.9% in Pennsylvania

Ranking: Data not available

Salary by Metro Area

Pittsburgh

Typically aligns with state median

Specific data not provided

Philadelphia

May exceed state median due to higher cost of living

Specific data not provided

Salary by Employer Type

contractorsTypically ranges from $40,000 to $60,000

industrial FacilitiesTypically ranges from $45,000 to $65,000

governmentTypically ranges from $50,000 to $70,000

self EmployedEarnings vary widely, often $30,000 to $80,000

The salary in Pennsylvania generally matches the cost of living, offering a balanced economic condition for welders.

Benefits & Compensation

Common benefits include health insurance, retirement plans, and paid leave.

Salary Growth Outlook

Growth is expected with experience, advanced certifications, and shifts in industry demands.

Salary Negotiation Tips

•Highlight certifications and specific skills
•Discuss continuous professional development

Job Market in Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania's Certified Welder job market shows unique characteristics when compared to the national trend. While the national employment growth rate for welders is projected at 2.2% from 2024 to 2034, Pennsylvania's growth is influenced by its strong industrial base, including the manufacturing and construction sectors. Factors such as aging infrastructure and an increasing focus on domestic manufacturing contribute to a steady demand for skilled welders.

Top Hiring Areas

Pittsburghhigh

Strong manufacturing and construction industries

Philadelphiamedium

Diverse industrial activities and infrastructure projects

Top Hiring Industries

Manufacturing40%

Construction30%

Best time to apply: Early spring and late fall, aligning with the start of new construction and manufacturing projects

Opportunities

Training programs in advanced welding techniques
Government incentives for infrastructure development

Challenges

Shortage of skilled labor with advanced certifications
Competition from neighboring states with similar industrial profiles

Training Programs in Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania offers a variety of Certified Welder (AWS) training programs through community colleges, vocational schools, and employer-sponsored initiatives. These programs cater to different learning styles and career goals.

Program Types Comparison

Type	Duration	Cost	Format	Pros / Cons
Community College	6 months to 2 years	$4,000 to $15,000	In-person/Hybrid	+ Affordable tuition + Comprehensive curriculum − Longer duration
Vocational/Trade School	6 to 18 months	$5,000 to $20,000	In-person	+ Hands-on training − Higher cost
Employer-Sponsored	Varies	Free/Paid training	On-the-job	+ Practical experience − Less structured curriculum

Type

Duration

Cost

Format

Pros / Cons

Community College

6 months to 2 years

$4,000 to $15,000

In-person/Hybrid

+ Affordable tuition
+ Comprehensive curriculum

− Longer duration

Vocational/Trade School

6 to 18 months

$5,000 to $20,000

In-person

+ Hands-on training

− Higher cost

Employer-Sponsored

Varies

Free/Paid training

On-the-job

+ Practical experience

− Less structured curriculum

Top Programs

Pennsylvania College of Technology

Williamsport, Pennsylvania

Community College2 yearsApproximately $16,000Not available pass rate

Strong emphasis on hands-on skills

Triangle Tech

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

Vocational School16 monthsApproximately $24,000Not available pass rate

Focused welding technology program

View all Certified Welder programs in Pennsylvania →Compare programs nationwide →Salary guide →

Online & Hybrid Options

Hybrid options are available, combining online theory with practical in-person training.

How to Choose a Program

•Verify the program's accreditation status and examine the balance of theoretical and practical training offered.

Financial Aid & Free Training

Many welding schools offer scholarships or financial aid for eligible students. Additionally, the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (WIOA) provides funds for individuals who are unemployed or underemployed.

Union apprenticeships

Some employer-sponsored programs

Get free Certified Welder program info for Pennsylvania