Certified Welder (AWS) in Washington
This guide details the process to become a Certified Welder in Washington, detailing each step from meeting prerequisites to finding your first job. The path to certification typically spans 8-12 weeks and costs range from $800 to $2,500, covering training, examination, and certification processes.
In Washington, the career of a Certified Welder (AWS) presents significant opportunities due to a stable job market and a median salary of $60,350 per year. With 457,300 workers nationally in this role and a projected growth rate of 2.2% by 2034, welding offers a promising path for those interested in this technical field. The demand in Washington is buoyed by the state's diverse industries, from aerospace to maritime, which consistently require skilled welders. Furthermore, the salary and job stability make this career a sound choice for individuals seeking a reliable and well-paying job.
Washington state offers a distinct environment for Certified Welders due to specific state regulations and a strong healthcare system that benefits full-time employees. The presence of major employers such as Boeing and shipbuilding yards around the Puget Sound significantly contributes to the demand for skilled welders. Additionally, regional factors like the ongoing need for infrastructure maintenance and construction projects across the state ensure continuous employment opportunities for those with AWS certification.
This guide will equip readers with detailed information on how to become a Certified Welder in Washington, covering licensing requirements and the certification process. It will also provide insights into salary expectations and the job market specifics for welders in the state. Through step-by-step guidance, prospective welders will learn the necessary paths to certification, understand the job prospects in various industries, and gain a realistic view of what to expect in terms of employment stability and potential earnings.
Licensing Authority
Washington State Department of Labor & Industries
In Washington, the licensing for Certified Welders is managed by the Washington State Department of Labor & Industries. The process includes a combination of education, training, and exams to ensure proficiency and safety in welding practices.
Official Resources
Washington Requirements
Training Requirements
- Education
- High school diploma or equivalent
- Total Training Hours
- 150 hours
- Classroom Hours
- 90 hours
- Clinical Hours
- 60 hours
- Minimum Age
- 18 years old
Additional Requirements
- Background check (State and federal) with fingerprinting
- Proof of legal work status in the U.S.
Certification Exam
- Exam
- AWS Certified Welder Exam
- Components
- Written, Skills demonstration
- Fee
- $50
How to Become a Certified Welder in Washington
tuition $500-$2,000, exam fee $100, background check $50, application fee $30, textbooks/supplies $120
Fastest Path
8 weeks
Typical Timeline
12 weeks
Estimated Cost
$800–$2,500
Verify You Meet Washington's Prerequisites
Before pursuing AWS certification in Washington, confirm you meet the basic prerequisites. These include being at least 18 years old, having a high school diploma or GED, and being physically capable of performing welding tasks. Visit the Washington State Board of Education's website to find information on GED testing locations or high school equivalency programs. Processing times for obtaining transcripts or GED documentation can take up to two weeks.
Tip
Order your high school transcript online through Parchment.com ($15) to avoid a 2-week mail delay from your school's registrar office.
Complete Background Check and Health Screenings
Applicants must pass a background check and complete health screenings. For the background check, visit a local police station for fingerprinting, which will be submitted for both state and FBI checks. Health screenings typically include a TB test and a basic physical exam to ensure you are fit for welding duties. Results from these checks can take up to 4 weeks. If you have a criminal record, you may need to apply for a waiver, which involves additional documentation and a longer processing time.
Tip
Schedule your fingerprinting and health screenings as soon as possible to avoid delays in your application process.
Research and Choose an Approved Training Program
It's critical to enroll in a state-approved welding training program. In Washington, approved programs must meet specific curriculum and hour requirements. Visit the Washington State Board for Community and Technical Colleges website to find a list of approved welding programs. Ensure the program you choose includes at least 90 classroom hours and 60 clinical hours. Attending a non-approved program means you cannot sit for the certification exam, wasting both time and money.
Tip
Contact multiple programs to compare costs, schedules, and pass rates for AWS certification exams.
Enroll in and Complete Training
Once you've selected an approved program, complete the enrollment process, which may include submitting your high school diploma or GED, a photo ID, and paying tuition fees. The program will consist of 90 classroom hours and 60 clinical hours, focusing on various welding techniques and safety protocols. Attendance is crucial as missing hours can disqualify you from sitting for the certification exam. Upon completion, you will receive a certificate of completion necessary for exam registration.
Tip
Keep a record of all training hours and ensure they align with state requirements.
Prepare for the Competency Exam
The AWS Certified Welder exam tests your knowledge and skills in welding. Prepare by reviewing your course materials, practicing welding techniques, and taking practice exams. AWS offers resources such as study guides and practice exams on their official website. Familiarize yourself with the exam format, which includes both written and practical components, to better manage your time during the test.
Tip
Take multiple practice exams to identify areas where you need more study or practice.
Register for and Schedule the Exam
Register for the AWS Certified Welder exam through the AWS website. You will need to provide your certificate of completion from the training program, government-issued ID, and pay the exam fee. Choose a testing date and location that fits your schedule. The exam fee is typically around $100. Ensure all details are correct on your application to avoid delays.
Tip
Double-check your exam registration for accuracy to avoid issues on test day.
Take and Pass the Exam
On the day of your exam, arrive early with your photo ID and confirmation of exam registration. The AWS Certified Welder exam includes both theoretical questions and practical welding tasks. You will have a set time limit to complete all sections. If you fail, you can reschedule for a later date at an additional cost. Passing the exam is crucial as it qualifies you for state certification.
Tip
Arrive at least 30 minutes early to allow for check-in and to settle any nerves.
Apply for State Certification and Registry
After passing the exam, apply for your state welding certification. This process involves submitting your exam results, a completed application form, and a fee to the Washington State Department of Labor & Industries. Processing can take up to four weeks. Once approved, your certification will appear in the state's official registry, which employers can verify.
Tip
Ensure all sections of the application are filled out correctly to avoid processing delays.
Receive Your Certification and Verify on State Registry
Once your application is processed and approved, you will receive your official AWS Certified Welder certification. Verify your certification status on the Washington State Department of Labor & Industries website. This verification is important as it confirms your status as a certified welder to potential employers.
Tip
Regularly check the website until your certification appears in the registry.
Find Your First Job
With your certification in hand, you can now start applying for welding jobs. Utilize job search websites like Indeed or LinkedIn to find opportunities in Washington. Additionally, attending job fairs and networking events can help you connect with potential employers. Be prepared to discuss your training, certification, and any practical experience you have during interviews.
Tip
Tailor your resume to highlight your AWS certification and any hands-on welding experience you have.
Alternative Training Paths
Employer-Sponsored Training Programs
Some employers in Washington offer sponsored training programs that may cover the cost of welding certification in exchange for a commitment to work for the company for a specified period. These programs are often found in industries with a high demand for welders.
Best for: Individuals looking for financial aid and job security post-certification
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- •Attending a training program not on the Washington Board of Nursing approved list. You will complete the program but be unable to sit for the state competency exam, wasting both your time and tuition money.
What to Expect on Exam Day
Certified Welder (AWS) Certification Exam administered by American Welding Society (AWS)
Written Test
Questions: 150
Time Limit: 2 hours
Format: Multiple choice
Passing Score: 72%
- • Safety: 20%
- • Welding Processes: 25%
- • Reading Drawings and Symbols: 20%
- • Welding Metallurgy: 15%
- • Weld Quality: 20%
Skills Test
Skills Tested: 4
Time Per Skill: Varies per task
Candidates perform live welding tasks using various materials and methods, observed by a proctor.
What to Bring
- ✓ Government-issued photo ID
- ✓ AWS Admission ticket
- ✓ Welding gear (helmet, gloves, etc.)
- ✓ Non-programmable calculator
Do Not Bring
- ✗ Electronic devices (phones, smart watches)
- ✗ Food and drinks
- ✗ Notebooks or reference materials
Day-of Timeline
Arrive 30 minutes early. Check-in takes 15 minutes. Written test is 2 hours. Break for 30 minutes. Skills test duration depends on tasks.
Getting Your Results
Results are delivered through the AWS Certification Center online portal within 2 weeks.
If You Don't Pass
Retake is allowed after 30 days. Cost of retake varies by test center. Unlimited attempts are allowed.
Exam Strategies
- 1. Practice the exact welding techniques required, focusing on clean, strong welds.
- 2. During the written test, manage time by answering familiar questions first, then return to difficult ones.
- 3. Ensure all welding equipment is functioning correctly before beginning the skills test.
- 4. Read and understand safety protocols to avoid penalties during practical assessment.
Document Checklist
Every document you need from start to finish
1Before Training
High School Diploma or GED Certificate
From previous educational institutions or GED testing service · Varies · 1-2 weeks
Required for enrollment in most welding training programs
Proof of Age (e.g., Birth Certificate, Passport)
Local government office or passport office · Varies · 2-6 weeks
Must be at least 18 years old
Physical Examination Record
From a licensed healthcare provider · Varies · 1-2 weeks
Ensures candidate is physically capable of performing welding tasks
TB Test Results
From a healthcare clinic or hospital · Varies · 2-3 days
Some training programs require tuberculosis clearance
CPR Certification
American Red Cross or American Heart Association · Varies · 1 day for the course
Safety certification often required for training programs
Driver's License or State ID
Department of Licensing (DOL), Washington State · Varies · 1-2 weeks
Needed for identification purposes
2During Training
Training Enrollment Form
From the welding school or training center · No cost · Immediate
Form to officially enroll in the training program
Safety Gear Purchase Receipts
From safety equipment suppliers · Varies · Immediate
Proof of purchase for required personal protective equipment
Attendance Records
From the training institution · No cost · Ongoing
Maintain records for program compliance and certification eligibility
3For the Exam
AWS Certification Application
American Welding Society website · No cost
Application to take the AWS Certified Welder exam
Exam Fee Receipt
Payment made during application process · Varies by exam type
Proof of payment for the certification exam
Photo ID
Driver's License or State ID from Washington State · No additional cost if already obtained
Required for identity verification at the exam center
4For Certification
AWS Certified Welder Certificate
Issued by the American Welding Society upon passing the exam · Included in exam fee
Official certification document
Continuing Education Records
From ongoing training programs or workshops · Varies
Required to maintain certification status
After You're Certified: What's Next
Immediately after passing the Certified Welder (AWS) exam, verify your status on the AWS Certified Welder Registry. Request your official certificate from the AWS if it hasn't been sent automatically. Update your LinkedIn profile and any other relevant professional profiles to reflect your new certification.
Finding Your First Job
Where to Look
- • Indeed.com, Monster.com, and LinkedIn for general job listings; specific industry sites like Roadtechs.com and Rigzone.com for specialized welding opportunities; local union websites and Washington State's Employment Security Department website.
Best Employers for New Grads
- • Aerospace manufacturers like Boeing, shipbuilding companies such as Vigor Industrial, and construction firms. Aerospace roles often require precise, high-quality welds and offer structured environments. Shipbuilding can be more demanding physically but offers opportunities to work on large, significant projects. Construction jobs may offer more variability in locations and types of projects.
Resume Tip: Highlight your AWS certification prominently. Include any hands-on experience from training programs or apprenticeships. Detail specific welding techniques you are proficient in, such as MIG, TIG, or Stick. Mention any related skills like blueprint reading or metal fabrication.
Interview Tip: Prepare to discuss why you chose welding, your experience with different welding techniques, and how you handle safety procedures. Expect to answer questions about handling project deadlines and quality control.
Expected First-Year Salary
In Washington, entry-level certified welders can expect to earn between $40,000 and $55,000 annually, depending on the industry and location within the state.
Career Advancement Path
Certified Welding Inspector (CWI)
Requires a minimum of 5 years of practical welding experience and passing the CWI exam.
Challenges to Prepare For
- • New welders often face challenges such as adjusting to the physical demands of the job, mastering the precision required for high-quality welds, and navigating different workplace cultures. Handling these challenges involves maintaining physical fitness, practicing diligently to improve skill levels, and developing good communication skills to effectively interact with coworkers and supervisors.
Certified Welder Salary in Washington
In Washington, Certified Welders earn a median annual salary of $60,350, which is significantly higher than the national median. This reflects the state's strong demand for skilled welders in various industries, including aerospace and shipbuilding.
Entry Level
$41,000
0-1 years experience
Median Salary
$60,350
$29.01/hr · Bureau of Labor Statistics
Experienced
$75,000
5+ years experience
Compared to National Median
$48,940 national · ++23.3% in Washington
Salary by Metro Area
Higher demand in aerospace and technology sectors.
Moderate demand with growth in manufacturing.
Steady demand linked to public sector and infrastructure projects.
Salary by Employer Type
While the median salary for welders in Washington is higher than the national average, the state's cost of living, particularly in metro areas like Seattle, can offset these wage advantages.
Benefits & Compensation
Typical benefits include health insurance, retirement plans, and paid time off. Some employers may also offer bonuses and educational reimbursements.
Salary Growth Outlook
Expected to rise with increasing infrastructure projects and advancements in manufacturing technologies.
Salary Negotiation Tips
- •Research average salaries for similar roles in your area to establish a baseline during negotiations.
- •Highlight specialized skills or certifications that enhance your value to potential employers.
Job Market in Washington
In Washington, the Certified Welder job market is experiencing a growth rate slightly above the national average due to the state's robust aerospace and construction industries. With national employment expected to grow at 2.2% from 2024 to 2034, Washington's specialized industries contribute to a slightly higher demand for skilled welders. The presence of major companies like Boeing and the ongoing expansion in infrastructure and housing development are key drivers of this demand.
Top Hiring Areas
Major hub for aerospace manufacturing
Growth in construction and local manufacturing
Top Hiring Industries
Best time to apply: Early spring and late fall, aligning with construction and manufacturing cycles
Opportunities
- Training in advanced welding techniques
- Positions in emerging industries like renewable energy structures
Challenges
- Shortage of skilled labor with advanced certifications
- Adapting to new materials and technologies
Training Programs in Washington
Washington offers a variety of Certified Welder training programs through community colleges, vocational schools, and employer-sponsored initiatives. These programs cater to different needs and schedules, providing both theoretical knowledge and practical skills.
Program Types Comparison
| Type | Duration | Cost | Format | Pros / Cons |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Community College | 1-2 years | $5,000 to $15,000 | In-person/Hybrid |
|
| Vocational/Trade School | 6 months to 2 years | $4,000 to $20,000 | In-person/Hybrid |
|
| Employer-Sponsored | Varies | Free/Paid training | On-the-job |
|
Top Programs
Kirkland, Washington
Hands-on training with modern welding equipment
Tacoma, Washington
Offers specialized programs in pipe welding
Online & Hybrid Options
Hybrid options available, combining online theory with in-person practical training
How to Choose a Program
- •Verify the program's accreditation status to ensure quality and eligibility for certifications
Financial Aid & Free Training
Get free Certified Welder program info for Washington
Renewal Requirements
Renewal Period
Every 3 years
Renewal Fee
$75
CE Hours
24 hours
Work requirement: Minimum of 3000 work hours over the past 3 years
CE Topics: Safety regulations, Advanced welding techniques
Out-of-State Reciprocity
Washington recognizes welding certifications from other states if they meet AWS standards. Applicants must submit proof of their out-of-state certification and may be required to pass the AWS Certified Welder Exam.
Requirements for Reciprocity
- Proof of out-of-state certification
- AWS membership
State Agreements
States that follow AWS guidelines
Additional Exams
Possibly required
Application Process
Submit application with proof of certification and AWS membership, pass required exams
Fees
$100
Processing Time: 4-6 weeks
Licensing Tips
Ensure all documents, including proof of education and work experience, are ready before applying
Review AWS welding standards and guidelines thoroughly before the exam
Recommended Resources
Welder's Licensing Exam Study Guide
Provides a comprehensive review of test material for the AWS Certified Welder exam, including practice questions.
AWS Certified Welder Practice Exams
Offers multiple full-length practice exams modeled closely on the official AWS certification tests.
Welding For Dummies
Covers fundamental welding techniques and safety practices, useful for beginners preparing for AWS certification.
The Welding Business Owner's Hand Book
Focuses on how to start and operate a successful welding business along with preparation tips for AWS certification.
Auto-Darkening Welding Helmet
Protects eyes and face from sparks and harmful light, essential for safe welding practices.
Leather Welding Gloves
Provides necessary hand protection against thermal and mechanical risks during welding.
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Sources
- Bureau of Labor StatisticsAccessed 2026-02-13
- Washington Licensing BoardAccessed 2026-02-13
- CareerOneStopAccessed 2026-02-13