man in black jacket and black pants wearing black helmet on brown electric post during daytime
VA
VAhigh Demand

Journeyman Electrician License in Virginia

Becoming a Journeyman Electrician in Virginia involves completing 8000 hours of training, including 240 classroom hours, passing the required examination, and obtaining licensure. The process typically spans 4-5 years, with costs ranging from $300 to $1,500, depending on training providers and additional expenses.

Median Salary
$60,320
$29/hr
Job Growth
9.5%
2024-2034
Training
8000 hours
4-5 years typical
Open Positions
Approximately 500
Moderately competitive, with higher demand in densely populated areas

Photo by Javad Esmaeili on Unsplash

In Virginia, the career of a Journeyman Electrician holds promising prospects with a median salary of $60,320 per year, reflecting the skilled labor's value in the state's economy. The national outlook for electricians forecasts a growth of 9.5% by 2034, indicating a steady demand for this profession. This growth is propelled by ongoing construction and infrastructure updates, as well as an increasing reliance on electrical technology. Opting for a career as a Journeyman Electrician in Virginia not only offers financial stability but also presents continuous opportunities for professional development and employment across various industries.

Virginia's regulations for electricians are specifically tailored to ensure high standards of safety and competency in this field. The state requires electricians to obtain a Journeyman Electrician License, which involves specific educational prerequisites and a comprehensive examination. Virginia's major employers of Journeyman Electricians often include construction firms, residential and commercial building maintenance companies, and government contractors, which all adhere to these strict state-specific licensing requirements. Regional factors such as the concentration of tech companies in Northern Virginia also drive demand for electrical work, given the tech sector's need for reliable and sophisticated electrical installations.

This guide provides a detailed pathway to obtaining a Journeyman Electrician License in Virginia, outlining the necessary steps from the required educational qualifications to the licensing examination and eventual certification. Readers will gain insight into salary expectations across different regions of the state, and understand the job market dynamics that could influence their career trajectory. The guide aims to equip aspiring electricians with the knowledge to successfully navigate the certification process and to prepare them for a fruitful career in this ever-important trade.

Licensing Authority

Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation (DPOR)

In Virginia, the Journeyman Electrician License requires a combination of educational credentials, practical experience, and successful completion of an examination. The licensing process is overseen by the Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation.

Website 804-367-8500
Processing: 4-6 weeksApplication Fee: $130

Official Resources

Virginia Requirements

Training Requirements

Education
High school diploma or equivalent
Total Training Hours
8000 hours
Classroom Hours
240 hours
Clinical Hours
0 hours
Minimum Age
18 years old

Additional Requirements

  • Background check (State and federal) with fingerprinting
  • Proof of completion of an apprenticeship program or equivalent experience

Certification Exam

Exam
Virginia Journeyman Electrician Exam
Components
Written, Skills demonstration
Fee
$100

How to Become a Journeyman Electrician License in Virginia

tuition $0-$1,200, exam fee $100, background check $50, application fee $40, textbooks/supplies $110

Fastest Path

4 years

Typical Timeline

4-5 years

Estimated Cost

$300$1,500

1

Verify Eligibility for Journeyman Electrician License in Virginia

Before starting the journey to become a licensed Journeyman Electrician in Virginia, verify that you meet the state's prerequisites. You must be at least 18 years old, have a high school diploma or GED, and be legally authorized to work in the U.S. Start by obtaining your high school or GED transcripts as proof of education. Processing times for transcripts can vary, so request them early to avoid delays.

1-2 days $25 for transcript request

Tip

Order your high school transcript online through Parchment.com ($15) to avoid a 2-week mail delay from your school's registrar office.

2

Complete the Required Background Check

Virginia requires a criminal background check for all electrician license applicants. You'll need to submit fingerprints for a state and federal background check. Visit your local police department or a designated LiveScan service provider to have your fingerprints taken. The process typically takes about 2 weeks for results to be processed. Disqualifying crimes typically include felonies related to violent or sexual offenses and serious theft or fraud.

2 weeks $50

Tip

Schedule your fingerprinting appointment early in the process to avoid delays with your application.

3

Enroll in a State-Approved Electrician Training Program

Enroll in a state-approved electrician training program to complete the required 8000 hours of training, including 240 classroom hours. Virginia's Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation provides a list of approved programs. Attending a non-approved program may result in ineligibility to sit for the licensure exam, thus wasting time and money. Check the DPOR website for approved training providers and choose one that fits your schedule and budget.

4-5 years $0-$1,200

Tip

Choose a program that offers flexible hours if you are working while completing your training.

4

Prepare for the Virginia Journeyman Electrician Exam

After completing your training, prepare for the Virginia Journeyman Electrician Exam. The exam tests knowledge of the National Electrical Code and Virginia's state-specific electrical regulations. It includes 90 questions to be completed in 270 minutes. Study materials are available online. Pearson VUE administers the exam; register on their website. If you fail, you can reschedule after 30 days.

2-3 months $100

Tip

Utilize online practice exams to familiarize yourself with the test format and question types.

5

Apply for Your Journeyman Electrician License

Once you pass the exam, apply for your Journeyman Electrician license through the Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation. Complete the application form, attach proof of your training hours, exam results, and pay the application fee. Processing typically takes 4-6 weeks. Once approved, your license will be issued and you can begin working legally as an electrician in Virginia.

4-6 weeks $40

Tip

Double-check your application for any errors to avoid delays in processing.

6

Start Your Electrician Career

With your Journeyman Electrician license in hand, begin your career. Start by searching for job opportunities in local construction firms, home building companies, or municipal services. Networking with professionals in the industry can also lead to job opportunities. Maintain and upgrade your skills by staying updated on new electrical codes and advancements in the field.

Ongoing $0

Tip

Attend local trade shows and networking events to connect with potential employers and stay informed about the industry.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Attending a training program not on the Virginia Board of Professional and Occupational Regulation approved list. You will complete the program but be unable to sit for the state competency exam, wasting both your time and tuition money.

What to Expect on Exam Day

Virginia Journeyman Electrician License Exam administered by PSI Exams

Written Test

Questions: 90

Time Limit: 240 minutes

Format: Multiple choice

Passing Score: 70%

Topics Covered:
  • General Electrical Knowledge: 15%
  • Wiring and Protection: 26%
  • Wiring Methods and Materials: 19%
  • Equipment for General Use: 17%
  • Special Occupancies and Equipment: 10%
  • Special Conditions and Communication Systems: 5%
  • Safety: 8%

Skills Test

Skills Tested: 0

Time Per Skill: N/A

The exam does not include a practical skills test; it is entirely knowledge-based.

Common Skills:

What to Bring

  • Two forms of identification with signatures (one must be a government-issued photo ID)
  • Admission ticket or confirmation number
  • Non-programmable calculator
  • Pencils

Do Not Bring

  • Electronic devices (cell phones, smart watches, etc.)
  • Books, notes, or reference materials
  • Personal belongings (bags, purses)
  • Food and beverages

Day-of Timeline

Arrive 30 minutes early. Check-in takes approximately 15 minutes. Written test is 4 hours.

Getting Your Results

Results are provided immediately after the exam at the testing center. Official results are mailed within two weeks.

If You Don't Pass

If you fail, you can retake the exam after a 24-hour waiting period. The cost of a retake is the same as the initial test fee. There is no limit to the number of attempts allowed in Virginia.

Exam Strategies

  • 1. Read each question carefully, especially the terms used, as they are specific to electrical standards.
  • 2. Use the process of elimination on multiple-choice questions to narrow down the answers.
  • 3. Manage your time efficiently, aiming to answer each question in approximately 2.5 minutes.
  • 4. Mark questions you are unsure about for review, but ensure you have an answer selected in case time runs out.

Document Checklist

Every document you need from start to finish

1Before Training

High School Diploma or GED

Local school board or GED testing service website · Varies · Immediate to several weeks

Required to verify educational qualification

Application for Apprenticeship

Virginia Department of Labor and Industry website · No cost · Immediate

Must be filled out to register as an apprentice

Proof of Age

State or federal government (e.g., passport, driver's license) · Varies · Immediate to several weeks

Must be 18 years or older

Social Security Card

Social Security Administration · No cost · 1-2 weeks

Needed for identification and employment verification

2During Training

Record of On-the-Job Training Hours

Provided by employer or apprenticeship sponsor · No cost · Ongoing documentation

Must document 8,000 hours of work under a licensed electrician

Record of Classroom Instruction Hours

Provided by educational institution or training program · No cost · Ongoing documentation

Must complete 240 hours of related technical instruction

First Aid and CPR Certification

Red Cross, American Heart Association, or similar organizations · Approximately $50-$100 · Varies (usually one day)

Required for safety compliance; check if specific electrician-focused courses are available

3For the Exam

Journeyman Electrician Exam Application

Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation (DPOR) website · Application fee varies

Submit application to be approved to take the exam

Exam Fee

Paid through the testing service specified by DPOR · Varies

Fee must be paid to schedule the exam

Two Forms of Identification

State or federal government (e.g., passport, driver's license) · No additional cost if already obtained

Required on the day of the exam for identity verification

4For Certification

Journeyman Electrician License Application

Virginia DPOR website · License fee varies

Submit after passing the exam to obtain the license

Proof of Exam Pass

Provided by the exam center post-exam · No cost

Include this with your license application

Passport-sized Photo

Photo centers or via online services · Approximately $10-$15

Needed for the license card

After You're Certified: What's Next

Verify your license status on the Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation (DPOR) website. Obtain a physical copy of your Journeyman Electrician License. Update any professional profiles or resumes with your new certification.

Finding Your First Job

Where to Look

  • Indeed, Glassdoor, LinkedIn, ElectricianTalk.com, and local Virginia job boards such as VirginiaJobs.com

Best Employers for New Grads

  • Utility companies, residential and commercial construction firms, government contracts, and maintenance services. Expect structured environments in large companies, while small firms may offer more hands-on experiences but with potentially less predictable schedules.

Resume Tip: Highlight technical skills, any hands-on projects or internships, safety certifications (like OSHA training), and soft skills such as problem-solving and teamwork. Even without direct experience, emphasize education and any relevant coursework.

Interview Tip: Describe a project you worked on during your training.How do you ensure safety on the job?Can you explain a time when you diagnosed and fixed an electrical issue?What are your strengths in electrical systems?

Expected First-Year Salary

Typically, the salary for a new Journeyman Electrician in Virginia ranges from $40,000 to $55,000, depending on location and employer.

Career Advancement Path

1

Master Electrician License

Requires at least one to two years of work experience as a Journeyman, plus passing the Master Electrician Examination.

Earning a Master Electrician License can increase annual salary to between $60,000 and $90,000.Most can achieve this within 2-4 years after becoming a Journeyman.

Challenges to Prepare For

  • Building a reputation in a competitive field, adapting to new technologies and code changes, managing work-life balance especially in jobs requiring emergency or after-hours service.

Journeyman Electrician License Salary in Virginia

In Virginia, the median salary for Journeyman Electricians is slightly below the national median. Electricians in Virginia earn an annual median of $60,320, which is about 2.07% less than the national median.

Entry Level

$38,470

0-1 years experience

Median Salary

$60,320

$29/hr · Bureau of Labor Statistics

Experienced

$80,000

5+ years experience

Compared to National Median

$61,590 national · -2.1% in Virginia

Ranking: Not available

Salary by Metro Area

Richmond

Comparable to state median

$60,000
Northern Virginia

Higher due to proximity to D.C.

$65,000
Hampton Roads

Slightly below state median

$58,000

Salary by Employer Type

hospitals$58,000 - $72,000
nursing Homes$55,000 - $68,000
home Health$54,000 - $67,000
staffing Agencies$60,000 - $75,000

Virginia's cost of living varies widely, but salaries in urban areas generally align with the cost of living, while rural areas might not match up as well.

Benefits & Compensation

Common benefits include health insurance, retirement plans, and paid leave. Some employers offer continuing education and professional development opportunities.

Salary Growth Outlook

Salary growth is expected to follow national trends with increases tied to experience, specialization, and regional economic conditions.

Salary Negotiation Tips

  • Research average salaries in your specific area of Virginia
  • Discuss potential for professional development and corresponding pay increases

Job Market in Virginia

In Virginia, the job market for Journeyman Electricians is reflecting the national trend with a robust growth outlook. The state benefits from a growing construction industry and increasing investments in infrastructure, which heighten the demand for skilled electricians. Virginia's strategic focus on renewable energy projects also contributes to this upward trajectory.

Top Hiring Areas

Northern Virginiahigh

Region sees continuous growth in commercial and residential construction.

Richmondmedium

Steady demand linked to industrial and infrastructure projects.

Hampton Roadsmedium

Demand driven by shipbuilding and repair, alongside military installations.

Top Hiring Industries

Construction60%
Manufacturing20%
Renewable Energy10%

Best time to apply: Early spring and late fall, coinciding with the start of new construction projects

Opportunities

  • Specialization in renewable energy installations
  • Advanced training in high-tech electrical systems

Challenges

  • Shortage of skilled labor
  • Rapid technological changes requiring continual learning and adaptation

Training Programs in Virginia

Virginia offers multiple pathways for obtaining a Journeyman Electrician License, including community college programs, vocational schools, and employer-sponsored apprenticeships.

Program Types Comparison

TypeDurationCostFormatPros / Cons
Community College2 to 4 years$4,000 to $10,000In-person/Hybrid
  • + Comprehensive curriculum
  • + Eligibility for financial aid
  • Longer duration than some alternatives
Vocational/Trade School1 to 2 years$5,000 to $15,000In-person/Hybrid
  • + Focused training
  • Can be more expensive than community college
Employer-Sponsored4 yearsFree/Paid trainingOn-the-job
  • + Earn while you learn
  • Commitment to employer may be required

Top Programs

Northern Virginia Community College

Annandale, Virginia

Community College2 years$8,500High pass rate

Extensive support services and modern facilities

Tidewater Tech

Norfolk, Virginia

Vocational School15 months$13,000Data not available pass rate

Intensive hands-on training

Online & Hybrid Options

Several community colleges and private schools offer hybrid options where theoretical knowledge is taught online, with practical training in-person.

How to Choose a Program

  • Verify the program's state approval and accreditation status to ensure eligibility for licensure exams.

Financial Aid & Free Training

Employer-sponsored apprenticeships
Union apprenticeships such as those offered by IBEW local chapters

Get free Journeyman Electrician License program info for Virginia

Renewal Requirements

Renewal Period

every 3 years

Renewal Fee

$90

CE Hours

3 hours

Work requirement: None specified

CE Topics: National Electrical Code updates, Safety practices

Out-of-State Reciprocity

Available

Virginia offers reciprocity for Journeyman Electricians from states with equivalent licensing requirements. Applicants must provide proof of licensure and may be required to meet additional Virginia-specific requirements.

Requirements for Reciprocity

  • Current license in good standing from a state with equivalent standards
  • Proof of work experience

State Agreements

States with formal reciprocity agreements include Maryland and North Carolina.

Additional Exams

No additional exams required for states with reciprocity agreements

Application Process

Submit a completed application along with proof of out-of-state licensure and payment of the reciprocity fee

Fees

$190

Processing Time: 4-6 weeks

Licensing Tips

Ensure all documents, especially proof of experience and training, are accurately documented and submitted to avoid delays.

Review the latest National Electrical Code as it forms a significant part of the examination.

Recommended Resources

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