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Journeyman Plumber License in Hawaii

This guide details the steps to become a licensed Journeyman Plumber in Hawaii, focusing on the required 10,000 hours of training. The process includes meeting prerequisites, completing training, passing examinations, and obtaining a state license. Total costs may vary from $3,000 to $5,000 depending on the chosen training program and additional fees.

Median Salary
$74,090
$35.62/hr
Job Growth
3.2%
2024-2034
Training
10000 hours
5 years typical
Open Positions
Approximately 150
Moderately competitive, with a steady need for skilled professionals

Photo by mdreza jalali on Unsplash

In Hawaii, the career of a Journeyman Plumber offers promising opportunities, underscored by a median salary of $74,090 per year. The industry, with a national workforce of 504,500, is projected to grow by 4.5% by 2034. This growth indicates a steady demand for skilled plumbers, driven by ongoing construction and maintenance needs across various sectors. Hawaii presents unique prospects due to its constant development in hospitality and residential infrastructure, making plumbing an appealing and lucrative career choice.

The state of Hawaii imposes specific regulations that govern the plumbing profession, ensuring that all practitioners meet high standards of safety and proficiency. These regulations are shaped by the unique environmental and geological characteristics of the islands, which influence everything from resource management to infrastructure development. Major employers in Hawaii typically include construction firms, government bodies, and large resorts, all of which require the expertise of licensed plumbers. The local healthcare system also plays a role, as hospitals and health centers need advanced plumbing systems for their operations.

This guide provides a detailed overview of obtaining a Journeyman Plumber License in Hawaii. Readers will learn about the necessary steps to become certified, starting from the basic educational requirements to the practical experience needed and the final licensing examination. The guide also covers salary expectations, reflecting on regional variances and factors that influence earnings. Furthermore, it offers insights into the job market, helping prospective plumbers understand where opportunities are most prevalent and what potential career paths they can pursue after certification.

Licensing Authority

Hawaii State Department of Commerce & Consumer Affairs - Professional and Vocational Licensing Division - Board of Electricians and Plumbers

In Hawaii, a Journeyman Plumber License requires extensive experience and successful completion of an exam based on the Uniform Plumbing Code. Applicants must demonstrate a minimum of 5 years or 10,000 hours of plumbing work.

Website 808-586-3000
Processing: VariesApplication Fee: $102

Hawaii Requirements

Training Requirements

Education
No specific educational requirements beyond high school
Total Training Hours
10000 hours
Classroom Hours
Not specified hours
Clinical Hours
Not specified hours
Minimum Age
18 years old

Additional Requirements

  • Background check (State and federal) with fingerprinting
  • Verification of apprenticeship or previous licensure

Certification Exam

Exam
Uniform Plumbing Code Exam
Components
Written
Fee
Not specified

How to Become a Journeyman Plumber License in Hawaii

tuition $2500-$4500, exam fee $100, background check $50, application fee $25, textbooks/supplies $325

Fastest Path

4 years

Typical Timeline

5 years

Estimated Cost

$3000$5000

1

Verify Eligibility and Prerequisites

Begin by confirming you meet the basic prerequisites for becoming a Journeyman Plumber in Hawaii. You must be at least 18 years old, possess a high school diploma or GED, and have a clean criminal record. Visit the Professional and Vocational Licensing Division's website to review detailed requirements and download the necessary forms. Processing times for confirming eligibility typically take up to 1 week.

1 week $0

Tip

Ensure all documents are up to date to avoid delays in processing.

2

Complete Background Check

Schedule and complete a background check, including fingerprinting, through the Hawaii Criminal Justice Data Center. Visit their website to find locations for fingerprinting and submit your fingerprints electronically via LiveScan. Results typically take 2-3 weeks. A criminal record may not automatically disqualify you, but serious offenses might. You can apply for a waiver if needed.

3 weeks $50

Tip

Schedule your fingerprinting appointment early to avoid delays.

3

Find an Approved Training Program

Identify a state-approved plumbing training program through the University of Hawaii Community College system or private vocational schools. Visit the Professional and Vocational Licensing Division's website to verify that the program is recognized by the state. Attending a non-approved program means you cannot sit for the licensure exam. Approved programs typically last 4-5 years.

1-2 days $0

Tip

Verify program approval before enrollment to ensure eligibility for licensure.

4

Enroll and Complete Training

Once you have chosen a state-approved program, enroll and complete the required 10,000 hours of training. This training combines classroom instruction with practical, hands-on experience. Ensure that you keep detailed records of your training hours, as these will be necessary when applying for the Journeyman exam. Training programs generally provide assistance with tracking hours.

4-5 years $2500-$4500

Tip

Maintain a personal log of your hours in addition to any official records provided by the training program.

5

Prepare for the Journeyman Plumber Exam

Begin preparing for the Journeyman Plumber Exam by reviewing the study materials provided by your training program and additional resources available online. The exam consists of written questions covering plumbing codes, theory, and practical knowledge. Utilize practice exams to gauge your readiness. You can find study guides and practice tests on the National Testing Network's website.

6 months $325

Tip

Regularly taking practice exams can help identify areas where further study is needed.

6

Register and Schedule the Exam

Register for the Journeyman Plumber Exam through the Professional and Vocational Licensing Division's website. You will need to provide proof of your completed training hours. Exams are scheduled several times a year, and it's advisable to book as early as possible to secure your preferred date. The exam fee is payable at the time of registration.

1 day $100

Tip

Choosing an early exam date gives more time for a retake if necessary.

7

Take and Pass the Exam

On the day of the exam, arrive early with two forms of ID and your exam confirmation. The test includes both theoretical questions and practical assessments. You will have a set time limit to complete the exam. If you do not pass, you can reschedule for the next available date, typically with a waiting period of 6 months between attempts.

1 day $0

Tip

Arriving early can help settle any pre-exam nerves and ensure a smooth check-in process.

8

Apply for State Certification

After passing the exam, apply for your Journeyman Plumber license through the Professional and Vocational Licensing Division. Submit your exam results, proof of training hours, and the application fee. Processing typically takes 4-6 weeks. Once approved, your license will be issued and your name added to the state registry of certified plumbers.

6 weeks $25

Tip

Double-check your application for completeness to avoid processing delays.

9

Verify Certification and Start Job Search

Once your certification is processed, verify your status in the Hawaii state registry. Use this verification in your job applications. Start your job search by visiting job boards like Indeed or Monster, and consider joining local plumbing unions or associations for job leads and networking opportunities. Networking is often a valuable tool in finding job opportunities in the trades.

Ongoing $0

Tip

Regularly updating your resume and maintaining active memberships in relevant organizations can enhance job prospects.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Attending a training program not on the Hawaii Board of Plumbing approved list. You will complete the program but be unable to sit for the state competency exam, wasting both your time and tuition money.

What to Expect on Exam Day

Hawaii Journeyman Plumber License Exam administered by Prometric

Written Test

Questions: 100

Time Limit: 3 hours

Format: Multiple choice

Passing Score: 70%

Topics Covered:
  • General Plumbing Knowledge: 20%
  • Plumbing Fixtures: 15%
  • Water Supply Systems: 20%
  • Drain, Waste, and Vent Systems: 20%
  • Isometric Analysis: 15%
  • Safety and Building Codes: 10%

Skills Test

Skills Tested: 0

Time Per Skill: N/A

The Hawaii Journeyman Plumber License Exam does not include a practical skills test.

Common Skills:

What to Bring

  • Government-issued photo ID (e.g., driver's license, passport)
  • Admission ticket or confirmation email
  • Two No. 2 pencils
  • Non-programmable calculator

Do Not Bring

  • Electronic devices (cell phones, smart watches, tablets)
  • Personal belongings (bags, purses)
  • Food and drinks

Day-of Timeline

Arrive 30 minutes early. Check in takes 15 minutes. Written test is 3 hours.

Getting Your Results

Results are typically available online within 2 weeks after the exam date. Candidates will receive an email notification with instructions on how to access their scores.

If You Don't Pass

Candidates can retake the exam after a 30-day waiting period. The cost of a retake is the same as the initial exam fee. There is no limit to the number of attempts allowed in Hawaii.

Exam Strategies

  • 1. Focus on time management; allocate approximately 1.8 minutes per question.
  • 2. Prioritize answering questions from topics you are most familiar with to secure quick points.
  • 3. Use process of elimination on multiple-choice questions to narrow down choices.
  • 4. Review plumbing codes thoroughly, as these are critical and often heavily tested.

Document Checklist

Every document you need from start to finish

1Before Training

High School Diploma or GED

From previous educational institutions or GED testing service · Varies · Varies

Proof of completion required to start plumber training program

Birth Certificate

State Department of Health, Vital Records · $10 - $15 · 2-3 weeks

Needed for proof of age and citizenship

Social Security Card

Social Security Administration office or online · 1-2 weeks

Required for identity verification

TB Test Results

Local clinic or health center · $20 - $40 · 1-3 days

Test must be conducted within the last 12 months

CPR Certification

American Red Cross or American Heart Association · $45 - $85 · Varies

Certification must be current during application process

2During Training

Enrollment Confirmation

Plumbing training program institution · Included in tuition · Immediate

Document proving enrollment in a state-recognized training program

Apprenticeship Agreement Form

Hawaii Department of Labor and Industrial Relations · 1-2 weeks

Formal agreement required for registered apprenticeship programs

Hourly Log Sheet

Provided by training program or employer · Immediate

Used to record and verify required training hours

3For the Exam

Exam Application Form

Professional and Vocational Licensing Division, Hawaii · Varies

Must be completed and approved before scheduling the exam

Exam Fee

Payable to the testing service · $75 - $200

Non-refundable fee required to sit for the exam

Photo Identification

State or federal government · Varies

Valid ID such as a driver's license or passport required on exam day

4For Certification

Journeyman Plumber License Application

Professional and Vocational Licensing Division, Hawaii · $40 - $100

Final application for obtaining the license post-exam

Proof of Exam Passage

From the testing service · Included with exam fee

Official results indicating passing score

Certificate of Apprenticeship Completion

Plumbing training program or employer

Document verifying completion of required apprenticeship hours

After You're Certified: What's Next

Verify your license status on the Professional and Vocational Licensing (PVL) website. Obtain your official Journeyman Plumber License certificate from the Hawaii Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs.

Finding Your First Job

Where to Look

  • Indeed.com, Monster.com, and LinkedIn specifically for plumbing jobs in Hawaii. Local trade union job boards and the Hawaii Plumbers and Fitters Union website also list opportunities.

Best Employers for New Grads

  • Construction companies, plumbing contractors, government agencies, and hospitality businesses such as hotels and resorts. Expect varying work environments, from residential to commercial and industrial settings.

Resume Tip: Highlight practical training and any hands-on experience from your apprenticeship. Include specific plumbing skills, safety knowledge, and any customer service experience. Certifications and licenses should be prominently displayed.

Interview Tip: Describe a challenging plumbing problem you solved.Explain how you ensure compliance with safety standards.Discuss how you handle unexpected complications during a job.

Expected First-Year Salary

A new Journeyman Plumber in Hawaii can expect a salary range from $45,000 to $65,000 annually, depending on employer, location, and type of projects handled.

Career Advancement Path

1

Master Plumber License

Requires working as a Journeyman for a minimum of 5 years and passing the Master Plumber examination.

Moving from a Journeyman to a Master Plumber can increase annual earnings by approximately 10-20%.Typically 5 years

Challenges to Prepare For

  • Adapting to different job site environments, managing time efficiently on multiple projects, and keeping up with changes in plumbing codes and technology. Develop a network with other professionals for support and advice.

Journeyman Plumber License Salary in Hawaii

In Hawaii, Journeyman Plumbers earn a median salary of $74,090 annually, significantly higher than the national median. This reflects the specialized skills required in a state where construction and maintenance standards are influenced by unique environmental conditions.

Entry Level

$50,000

0-1 years experience

Median Salary

$74,090

$35.62/hr · Bureau of Labor Statistics

Experienced

$90,000

5+ years experience

Compared to National Median

$61,550 national · ++20.4% in Hawaii

Ranking: Top 10%

Salary by Metro Area

Honolulu

Highest concentration of plumbers

$76,000
Hilo

Rates vary with fewer job opportunities

$72,000

Salary by Employer Type

hospitals$70,000 - $85,000
nursing Homes$68,000 - $82,000
home Health$65,000 - $80,000
staffing Agencies$75,000 - $90,000

While salaries for Journeyman Plumbers in Hawaii are above the national average, the state's high cost of living can offset these wage benefits. Housing and daily expenses are considerably higher than many other states.

Benefits & Compensation

Standard benefits include health insurance, retirement plans, and paid leave. Some employers may offer bonuses or educational reimbursements.

Salary Growth Outlook

Limited growth expected due to the saturated market, with potential increases tied to experience and additional certifications.

Salary Negotiation Tips

  • Research standard wages in your specific Hawaiian locality
  • Highlight specialized skills or certifications that enhance your value

Job Market in Hawaii

In Hawaii, the job market for Journeyman Plumbers shows distinct characteristics compared to the national trend, where employment is projected to grow by 4.5% from 2024 to 2034. Local demand is influenced heavily by ongoing construction projects and tourism infrastructure maintenance. The state's unique geographic and economic factors, such as the concentration of hospitality-related construction and high cost of living, shape the demand for skilled plumbers.

Top Hiring Areas

Honoluluhigh

Most construction projects and maintenance needs

Mauimedium

Growing tourism infrastructure needs

Top Hiring Industries

Construction65%
Maintenance35%

Best time to apply: Early spring or late fall, aligning with construction industry seasonality

Opportunities

  • Expanding market for luxury and eco-friendly installations
  • Potential for advanced training and specialization in new plumbing technologies

Challenges

  • High cost of living discourages long-term settlement of skilled workers
  • Regulatory changes affecting building codes and licensing requirements

Training Programs in Hawaii

Hawaii offers several pathways for obtaining a Journeyman Plumber License, including community colleges, vocational schools, and employer-sponsored programs.

Program Types Comparison

TypeDurationCostFormatPros / Cons
Community College2-4 years$5,000 - $10,000 per yearIn-person
  • + Comprehensive curriculum
  • + Eligibility for financial aid
  • Longer time commitment
Vocational/Trade School1-2 years$10,000 - $20,000 totalIn-person
  • + Focused training
  • Higher cost
Employer-Sponsored4-5 yearsFreeOn-the-job
  • + Earn while you learn
  • Dependent on employer availability

Top Programs

Honolulu Community College

Honolulu, Hawaii

Community College2 years$8,000 per yearNot available pass rate

Offers extensive hands-on training

How to Choose a Program

  • Verify program accreditation to ensure quality and eligibility for licensure.

Financial Aid & Free Training

Union apprenticeships (e.g., United Association Local 675)

Get free Journeyman Plumber License program info for Hawaii

Renewal Requirements

Renewal Period

Not specified

Renewal Fee

Not specified

CE Hours

Not specified hours

Work requirement: Not specified

CE Topics: Updates to plumbing codes and standards

Out-of-State Reciprocity

Available

Hawaii allows reciprocity for plumbers licensed in other states, subject to verification of experience and additional requirements.

Requirements for Reciprocity

  • Verification of current out-of-state license
  • Proof of experience equivalent to Hawaii's requirements

State Agreements

Specific states not listed; varies based on applicant's credentials and state standards.

Additional Exams

May be required depending on the state of origin

Application Process

Submit application with supporting documents and applicable fees

Fees

Varies

Processing Time: Varies

Licensing Tips

Ensure all experience hours are well-documented to avoid delays.

Review the latest Uniform Plumbing Code as the exam will be based on this standard.

Recommended Resources

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