Journeyman Plumber License in Illinois
This guide details the process to become a Journeyman Plumber in Illinois, covering the required 6000 hours of training, including 144 classroom hours. The journey involves meeting prerequisites, completing training, passing exams, and obtaining licensure, typically taking 4-5 years. Costs range from $5,000 to $10,000, depending on training programs and additional fees.
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Pursuing a career as a Journeyman Plumber in Illinois presents a viable and lucrative opportunity, given the current market dynamics and future projections. With a median salary of $94,500 per year, this role not only offers financial stability but also shows promising growth. The field is expected to expand by 4.5% by 2034, reflecting the steady demand for skilled plumbers. These statistics suggest that becoming a Journeyman Plumber in Illinois is not just a job but a profitable career path with long-term prospects.
Illinois sets specific regulatory standards that influence the plumbing profession, distinguishing it from other states. The state's Department of Public Health oversees licensing, ensuring that plumbers meet rigorous standards of competency and safety. Illinois's diverse healthcare and industrial sectors often necessitate specialized plumbing solutions, which can vary significantly from residential to commercial applications. This specialization, combined with a robust construction sector in metropolitan areas like Chicago, creates unique opportunities and challenges for those in the plumbing industry.
This guide provides an in-depth look at how to obtain a Journeyman Plumber license in Illinois, detailing each step of the certification process. Readers will gain insights into the prerequisites for entering the field, such as required apprenticeship hours and examinations. Additionally, the guide outlines the job market and salary expectations, helping prospective plumbers understand what to anticipate in terms of earnings and employment opportunities. By providing these details, the guide aims to equip individuals with the necessary information to make informed decisions about pursuing a plumbing career in Illinois.
Licensing Authority
Illinois Department of Public Health
In Illinois, to obtain a Journeyman Plumber License, applicants must meet specific training, exam, and background check requirements. The license is regulated by the Illinois Department of Public Health and requires continuous education for renewal.
Official Resources
Illinois Requirements
Training Requirements
- Education
- High school diploma or equivalent
- Total Training Hours
- 6000 hours
- Classroom Hours
- 144 hours
- Clinical Hours
- 0 hours
- Minimum Age
- 18 years old
Additional Requirements
- Background check (State and federal) with fingerprinting
- Four years of apprenticeship under a licensed plumber
Certification Exam
- Exam
- Illinois Journeyman Plumber Examination
- Components
- Written, Skills demonstration
- Fee
- $225
How to Become a Journeyman Plumber License in Illinois
tuition $4500-$9000, exam fee $100, background check $50, application fee $150, textbooks/supplies $200
Fastest Path
4 years
Typical Timeline
5 years
Estimated Cost
$5000–$10000
Verify Eligibility for Illinois Plumbing License
Before starting your journey to becoming a licensed plumber in Illinois, verify your eligibility. You must be at least 18 years old and have a high school diploma or GED. Visit the Illinois Department of Public Health's website to understand the specific requirements for licensure. Download the initial application form to review the educational and age prerequisites. Processing this initial check typically takes 1-2 days.
Tip
Ensure your high school diploma or GED is readily available as you will need it for training program applications.
Complete Background Check
A clean criminal record is necessary for licensure as a plumber in Illinois. Apply for an Illinois State Police and FBI fingerprint-based background check through an approved vendor like Accurate Biometrics. You can schedule an appointment online and visit one of their locations. The process usually takes about 1-2 weeks for results. Disqualifying crimes include felonies related to violent or sexual offenses. If you have a record, you may apply for a waiver directly through the Illinois Department of Public Health.
Tip
Schedule your fingerprinting appointment early to avoid delays.
Enroll in a State-Approved Training Program
Select a state-approved plumbing training program that meets Illinois requirements of 6000 total hours with 144 classroom hours. Visit the Illinois Department of Public Health's website to access a list of approved training programs. Attending a non-approved program could result in ineligibility for licensure. Contact the programs directly to inquire about enrollment procedures, costs, and start dates. Typically, these programs last 4 to 5 years.
Tip
Contact multiple programs to compare costs and schedules that fit your needs.
Complete Your Plumbing Training
Complete your chosen plumbing training program, ensuring you meet the 6000-hour requirement with at least 144 hours in the classroom. This training is crucial to gain the necessary skills and knowledge for the plumbing licensure exam. Keep records of all training hours, as you'll need to submit these with your licensure application. Upon completion, you will receive a certificate from the training program, which is necessary for exam registration.
Tip
Maintain a good relationship with instructors; their recommendations can be beneficial for future job placements.
Prepare for the Illinois Plumbing Licensure Exam
Begin preparing for the Illinois Plumbing Licensure Exam. The exam consists of written questions covering practical plumbing skills and knowledge. Use study guides and past exam papers to prepare. The Illinois Department of Public Health provides resources and links to practice exams. Aim to schedule at least 3-6 months for thorough preparation. Understanding the format and common questions can significantly improve your chances of passing.
Tip
Regularly take practice exams to track your progress and identify areas needing improvement.
Register for and Schedule Your Licensure Exam
Once you are prepared, register for the Illinois Plumbing Licensure Exam through Continental Testing Services, the official testing vendor. Complete the registration online, selecting a test date and location that suits you. The exam fee is typically around $100. Ensure you bring two forms of ID on the test day. Registration should be done at least one month prior to your preferred test date to secure a spot.
Tip
Choose a test date that allows sufficient time for any necessary review based on practice test results.
Take and Pass the Illinois Plumbing Licensure Exam
Attend the scheduled exam date at the chosen location. The exam will test your knowledge and skills in plumbing through multiple-choice questions and practical assessments. You will have a set time limit to complete the exam, typically 3-4 hours. If you fail, you can reschedule for a future date, usually after a waiting period of 30 days. Passing the exam is crucial for moving forward in the licensure process.
Tip
Arrive early on test day to allow time for registration and to settle in.
Apply for Your Plumbing License
After passing the exam, apply for your plumbing license through the Illinois Department of Public Health. Complete the licensure application form, attach proof of passing the exam, and submit the required fee of $150. Processing typically takes 4-6 weeks. Once approved, your license will be issued and you will be added to the state registry of licensed plumbers, which is publicly accessible for verification.
Tip
Double-check the application for errors to avoid processing delays.
Start Your Plumbing Career
With your license in hand, you are now eligible to work as a licensed plumber in Illinois. Start by updating your resume to include your new licensure status and begin applying for plumbing positions. Networking with professionals in the industry can also help you find job opportunities. Typical entry-level positions for licensed plumbers can vary widely in terms of responsibilities and salary, often depending on location and type of employment.
Tip
Consider joining local plumbing associations to network and find job opportunities.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- •Attending a non-approved training program, which results in ineligibility for licensure, wasting time and money.
What to Expect on Exam Day
Illinois Journeyman Plumber License Examination administered by Continental Testing Services
Written Test
Questions: 100
Time Limit: 3 hours
Format: Multiple choice
Passing Score: 70%
- • Plumbing Fundamentals: 30%
- • Plumbing Codes: 20%
- • Plumbing Fixtures and Fittings: 15%
- • Water Supply and Distribution: 15%
- • Drainage Systems: 10%
- • Vent Systems: 10%
Skills Test
Skills Tested: 0
Time Per Skill: N/A
This examination does not include a practical skills test.
What to Bring
- ✓ Official government-issued photo ID (e.g., driver's license, passport)
- ✓ Admission notice from Continental Testing Services
- ✓ Two No. 2 pencils
- ✓ Non-programmable calculator
Do Not Bring
- ✗ Electronic devices (cell phones, smart watches, tablets)
- ✗ Study materials or notes
- ✗ Food or drink
- ✗ Personal items (bags, purses)
Day-of Timeline
Arrive 30 minutes early. Check-in takes approximately 15 minutes. Written test is 3 hours. There is no break as there is no skills test.
Getting Your Results
Results are typically available within 4 weeks via mail and can be accessed online through the Continental Testing Services portal.
If You Don't Pass
If you fail, you can retake the exam after 30 days. The cost of a retake is the same as the initial test fee. There is no limit on the number of attempts allowed in Illinois.
Exam Strategies
- 1. Read each question carefully, especially the wording, to avoid misunderstandings.
- 2. Use the process of elimination on multiple-choice questions to narrow down answers.
- 3. Manage your time effectively, aiming to spend no more than 1.8 minutes per question.
- 4. Mark questions you are unsure about for review if time permits, but ensure an answer is selected in case time runs out.
Document Checklist
Every document you need from start to finish
1Before Training
High School Diploma or GED Certificate
From your high school or GED program · Varies, usually free if you have it; replacement costs vary · 1-4 weeks
Required to prove educational background
Proof of Age (e.g., Birth Certificate, Passport)
Local government office or your place of birth · Varies, typically $10-$30 for copies · 1-4 weeks
Must be at least 18 years old
Social Security Card
Social Security Administration · 1-2 weeks
Needed for identification and employment verification
Criminal Background Check
Illinois State Police or a licensed third-party provider · $50-$100 · 1-3 weeks
Some convictions may disqualify applicants
Physical Exam Documentation
Licensed medical practitioner · $100-$250 · 1 week
Confirms physical ability to perform plumbing work
2During Training
Apprenticeship Enrollment Form
Illinois Department of Public Health or plumbing school · Immediate
Formalizes entry into a state-approved apprenticeship program
TB Test Results
Healthcare provider · $20-$50 · 1-3 days
Ensures the applicant does not have tuberculosis
CPR Certification
Red Cross or American Heart Association · $50-$100 · Varies, typically a single day course
Required for safety compliance
3For the Exam
Exam Application Form
Illinois Department of Public Health website
Must be filled out to register for the licensure exam
Exam Fee
Payable to the Illinois Department of Public Health · $125
Non-refundable fee required to sit for the exam
Photo ID
State or federal government · Varies, typically $10-$35 if not already possessed
Needed for identity verification at the exam center
4For Certification
Journeyman Plumber License Application
Illinois Department of Public Health
Required after passing the exam to obtain licensure
License Fee
Payable to the Illinois Department of Public Health · $100
Required fee to issue the Journeyman Plumber license
Proof of Passing Exam
Exam provider
Official results needed to verify passing score
After You're Certified: What's Next
Verify your name on the Illinois Department of Public Health's official list of licensed plumbers. Obtain your physical Journeyman Plumber License certificate from the department.
Finding Your First Job
Where to Look
- • Indeed.com, Monster.com, and the Illinois state job board. Local union websites and plumbing company sites are also valuable resources.
Best Employers for New Grads
- • Commercial construction firms, residential plumbing services, and government public works departments. Each varies in job stability, project diversity, and benefits offered.
Resume Tip: Highlight any hands-on experience, even from training. Include specific plumbing skills, safety knowledge, and any customer service experience. Mention your Journeyman Plumber License prominently.
Interview Tip: Describe a complex plumbing problem you've solved.Explain how you ensure compliance with safety protocols.Discuss how you handle unexpected project changes.
Expected First-Year Salary
Typically, a Journeyman Plumber in Illinois earns between $40,000 and $55,000 in their first year, depending on location and employer.
Career Advancement Path
Master Plumber License
Requires additional years of experience and passing a further licensing exam.
Challenges to Prepare For
- • Adapting to varying job site conditions, managing customer expectations, and keeping up with changes in plumbing codes and technology. Effective communication and ongoing education can mitigate these challenges.
Journeyman Plumber License Salary in Illinois
Journeyman Plumber salaries in Illinois significantly exceed the national average, with a state median of $94,500 annually compared to the national median of $61,550. This reflects a highly favorable market for plumbers within the state.
Entry Level
$55,000
0-1 years experience
Median Salary
$94,500
$45.43/hr · Bureau of Labor Statistics
Experienced
$110,000
5+ years experience
Compared to National Median
$61,550 national · ++53.5% in Illinois
Salary by Metro Area
Highest in the state
Lower due to smaller urban area
Salary by Employer Type
While the cost of living in Illinois is higher than many states, particularly in urban areas like Chicago, the high salaries for plumbers often offset these costs.
Benefits & Compensation
Common benefits include health insurance, retirement plans, and paid leave. Union memberships often provide additional benefits and job security.
Salary Growth Outlook
Expected to rise due to increasing demand and ongoing development in major cities.
Salary Negotiation Tips
- •Research average salaries in your specific Illinois region
- •Highlight unique skills and certifications
Job Market in Illinois
In Illinois, the job market for Journeyman Plumbers is aligning closely with the national growth rate of 4.5% from 2024 to 2034. The state's expanding residential and commercial construction sectors, driven by urban development and infrastructure renewal projects, particularly in areas like Chicago and Springfield, fuel demand for skilled plumbers. Regulatory changes requiring more efficient water usage also contribute to the need for updated plumbing expertise.
Top Hiring Areas
Major construction projects and renovations boost demand.
Government and residential projects require skilled plumbers.
Top Hiring Industries
Best time to apply: Early spring and late fall, aligning with construction seasons
Opportunities
- Specialization in green technologies
- Continuing education in new plumbing regulations
Challenges
- Shortage of skilled labor
- Competition with other trades for labor
Training Programs in Illinois
Illinois offers diverse training programs for aspiring journeyman plumbers, including community colleges, vocational schools, and employer-sponsored apprenticeships.
Program Types Comparison
| Type | Duration | Cost | Format | Pros / Cons |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Community College | 2 to 4 years | $4,000 to $10,000 per year | In-person/Hybrid |
|
| Vocational/Trade School | 1 to 2 years | $5,000 to $15,000 total | In-person/Hybrid |
|
| Employer-Sponsored | 4 to 5 years | Free training | On-the-job |
|
Top Programs
East Peoria, Illinois
Offers extensive hands-on training
Chicago, Illinois
Located in a major urban center with strong industry connections
Online & Hybrid Options
Some institutions offer hybrid options, combining online theory with practical training.
How to Choose a Program
- •Check the pass rate for licensing exams to gauge the effectiveness of the program.
Financial Aid & Free Training
Get free Journeyman Plumber License program info for Illinois
Renewal Requirements
Renewal Period
Every year
Renewal Fee
$100
CE Hours
4 hours
Work requirement: None specified
CE Topics: Plumbing code updates, Safety practices
Out-of-State Reciprocity
Illinois offers reciprocity for plumbers licensed in other states, provided they meet Illinois' standards and pass any required exams.
Requirements for Reciprocity
- Verification of out-of-state license
- Proof of equivalent training and experience
State Agreements
Specific agreements vary; contact the Illinois Department of Public Health for details.
Additional Exams
Possibly required depending on the state
Application Process
Submit an application along with supporting documentation and any applicable fees.
Fees
$150
Processing Time: 4-6 weeks
Licensing Tips
Ensure all documentation, especially proof of apprenticeship and education, is organized and accurate before submission.
Review the latest Illinois Plumbing Code as the exam covers recent updates and safety regulations.
Recommended Resources
Illinois Master Plumber Practice Exam
Contains multiple choice questions similar to those on the actual Illinois state exam, designed to test knowledge and understanding of plumbing codes.
Illinois State Plumbing Exam Questions and Answers
A compilation of practice questions and answers that reflect the updates in the plumbing codes and standards for Illinois.
Illinois Plumbing Code Book
Official guide detailing the specific plumbing codes applicable in Illinois, necessary for exam preparation.
Modern Plumbing Job Practices
Provides an overview of current best practices in the plumbing industry, with chapters dedicated to Illinois regulations.
Adjustable Pipe Wrench
Essential for gripping and turning pipes, a fundamental skill required for practical assessments.
Torpedo Level
Used to ensure plumbing installations are perfectly horizontal or vertical, critical for passing practical exams.
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Sources
- Bureau of Labor StatisticsAccessed 2026-02-12
- Illinois Licensing BoardAccessed 2026-02-12
- CareerOneStopAccessed 2026-02-12