Journeyman Plumber License in South Dakota
This guide details the process of becoming a Journeyman Plumber in South Dakota, focusing on the required 576 training hours, including 144 classroom hours and 432 clinical hours. The path typically spans 12 to 18 months, costing between $3,000 and $6,000. Key steps include meeting prerequisites, completing training, passing the licensure exam, and obtaining state certification.
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In South Dakota, pursuing a career as a Journeyman Plumber offers both stability and profitability, backed by a median salary of $51,990 per year. This field not only provides a reliable source of income but also shows promising growth prospects, with the national workforce expected to increase by 4.5% by 2034, reaching over half a million workers. These numbers reflect the ongoing demand and opportunities within the plumbing sector, making this trade a sound career choice for those interested in long-term job security and growth.
South Dakota presents a unique environment for plumbers due to its specific state regulations and the structure of local industries. The state's regulations are designed to ensure that plumbing standards meet specific safety and efficiency criteria, which requires plumbers to be well-versed in local codes and practices. Additionally, the healthcare and housing sectors in South Dakota contribute significantly to the demand for skilled plumbers. Regional factors such as weather conditions also influence the need for specialized plumbing solutions, creating opportunities for those who master these local requirements.
This guide provides detailed insights into obtaining a Journeyman Plumber License in South Dakota, outlining the necessary steps for certification and what to expect throughout the process. Readers will gain information on the prerequisites for licensing, examination details, and the apprenticeship requirements. The guide also covers salary expectations and trends in the job market, providing a realistic outlook on potential earnings and employment opportunities following certification. By offering clear, factual information, this guide aims to equip aspiring plumbers with the knowledge needed to successfully enter and thrive in this field.
Licensing Authority
South Dakota Plumbing Commission
In South Dakota, individuals must meet specific requirements to obtain a Journeyman Plumber License. This includes education, training, exams, and a background check.
Official Resources
South Dakota Requirements
Training Requirements
- Education
- High school diploma or equivalent
- Total Training Hours
- 576 hours
- Classroom Hours
- 144 hours
- Clinical Hours
- 432 hours
- Minimum Age
- 18 years old
Additional Requirements
- Background check (State and federal) with fingerprinting
- Proof of 4 years of practical experience under a licensed plumber
Certification Exam
- Exam
- South Dakota Journeyman Plumber Exam
- Components
- Written, Skills demonstration
- Fee
- 150
How to Become a Journeyman Plumber License in South Dakota
tuition $2000-$5000, exam fee $100, background check $50, application fee $150, textbooks/supplies $300, tools $400
Fastest Path
12 months
Typical Timeline
18 months
Estimated Cost
$3000–$6000
Verify You Meet South Dakota's Prerequisites
To begin your journey as a Journeyman Plumber in South Dakota, confirm that you meet the state prerequisites. You must be at least 18 years old, have a high school diploma or GED, and be physically able to perform plumbing tasks. Visit the South Dakota Plumbing Commission's website to download the initial application form and review detailed requirements. Processing this verification typically takes 1-2 days.
Tip
Ensure all personal identification documents are current and valid to avoid processing delays.
Complete Background Check and Health Screenings
Schedule a background check through the South Dakota Division of Criminal Investigation. This includes fingerprinting, which can be done at local police stations or authorized LiveScan locations. The results typically take 2-3 weeks. Concurrently, complete health screenings, which include a TB test and a general physical examination from a licensed physician to ensure you're fit for plumbing work.
Tip
Schedule your fingerprinting appointment early in the process to avoid delays in background check results.
Research and Choose an Approved Training Program
Select a state-approved training program for Journeyman Plumbers. Visit the South Dakota Plumbing Commission's website to access a list of approved training programs. Ensure the program you choose offers the required 144 classroom hours and 432 clinical hours. Attending a non-approved program will result in ineligibility to sit for the licensure exam.
Tip
Contact multiple programs to compare costs, schedules, and pass rates before enrolling.
Enroll in and Complete Training
After choosing an approved program, complete the enrollment process, which includes submitting your high school diploma or GED, photo ID, and payment for tuition. The program will cover 144 classroom hours and 432 clinical hours. Ensure you attend all sessions and meet all program requirements to receive your completion certificate.
Tip
Keep a record of all your training hours and ensure they are documented by the program for licensure application.
Prepare for the Competency Exam
Begin preparing for the South Dakota Journeyman Plumbing Exam. The exam consists of written questions covering plumbing codes, local regulations, and practical plumbing skills. Utilize study guides and past exam papers available through the South Dakota Plumbing Commission's website. Consider joining study groups or online forums to enhance your preparation.
Tip
Regularly test your knowledge with practice exams to identify areas needing improvement.
Register for and Schedule the Exam
Register for the Journeyman Plumbing Exam through the South Dakota Plumbing Commission's designated testing provider. The exam fee is typically around $100. Schedule your exam date, time, and location based on available slots. Ensure you have all required identification and materials approved for entry into the examination hall.
Tip
Choose an exam date that gives you ample time for preparation but is soon enough to keep the information fresh.
Take and Pass the Exam
On the day of the exam, arrive early with all required materials. The exam will test your knowledge of plumbing codes, safety regulations, and practical skills. After completing the exam, results are typically available within a few weeks. If you do not pass, you can reschedule after a mandatory waiting period specified by the South Dakota Plumbing Commission.
Tip
Ensure a good night's sleep before the exam and arrive early to avoid any last-minute stress.
Apply for State Certification/Registry
Once you pass the exam, apply for your Journeyman Plumber License through the South Dakota Plumbing Commission. Submit the completed application form, proof of passing the exam, and the licensing fee of $150. Processing typically takes 2-4 weeks, after which you will receive your license by mail.
Tip
Double-check your application for any missing information to avoid delays in processing.
Receive Your Certification and Verify on State Registry
After receiving your Journeyman Plumber License, verify your name and license details on the South Dakota Plumbing Commission's online registry. This confirmation is crucial for employment verification and maintaining the validity of your license. Regularly check the registry to ensure your information is up-to-date and correct.
Tip
Set a reminder to periodically verify your licensing status and update any changed information immediately.
Find Your First Job
With your Journeyman Plumber License, you can now seek employment. Use job search platforms like Indeed, LinkedIn, and industry-specific job boards to find opportunities in South Dakota. Additionally, networking with professionals in the industry through local trade associations can provide valuable job leads and career advice.
Tip
Tailor your resume to highlight specific skills and experiences that align with the job requirements in the plumbing industry.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- •Attending a training program not on the South Dakota Board of Plumbing approved list. You will complete the program but be unable to sit for the state competency exam, wasting both your time and tuition money.
What to Expect on Exam Day
South Dakota Journeyman Plumber License Exam administered by Prometric
Written Test
Questions: 100
Time Limit: 3 hours
Format: Multiple choice
Passing Score: 70%
- • General Plumbing Knowledge: 30%
- • Plumbing Fixtures: 20%
- • Drainage Systems: 20%
- • Water Supply Systems: 15%
- • Vent Systems: 15%
Skills Test
Skills Tested: 0
Time Per Skill: N/A
The exam includes only a written test; there is no practical skills test component.
What to Bring
- ✓ Official Photo ID (driver's license or passport)
- ✓ Admission ticket or confirmation number
- ✓ Two No. 2 pencils
- ✓ Non-programmable calculator
Do Not Bring
- ✗ Electronic devices (cell phones, smart watches, tablets)
- ✗ Notes or books
- ✗ Food or drink
- ✗ Hats or hoods (except for religious purposes)
Day-of Timeline
Arrive 30 minutes early. Check-in takes 15 minutes. Written test is 3 hours.
Getting Your Results
Results are provided online within 2 weeks after the exam date. Candidates will receive an email notification with instructions on how to access their score.
If You Don't Pass
If you fail, you can retake the exam after 30 days. The cost of a retake is the same as the initial exam fee. There is no limit on the number of attempts allowed in South Dakota.
Exam Strategies
- 1. Focus on time management during the exam to ensure you can answer all questions within the allotted 3 hours.
- 2. Prioritize answering questions from topics you are most familiar with to secure quick points.
- 3. Use the process of elimination on multiple-choice questions to narrow down the most likely correct answer.
- 4. Review the most common plumbing codes and standards, as these are frequently tested.
Document Checklist
Every document you need from start to finish
1Before Training
High School Diploma or GED Certificate
From previous educational institutions or GED testing service · Varies · Varies
Proof of completion of high school or equivalent is required for apprenticeship programs.
Application for Apprenticeship Program
South Dakota Plumbing Commission or program-specific websites · No charge · Immediate
Needed to enroll in an accredited apprenticeship program.
Proof of Age and Identity
State or federal government issued ID (e.g., driver's license, passport) · Varies · Varies
Must be at least 18 years old to start an apprenticeship.
TB Test Results
Local clinics or healthcare providers · Approximately $20-$50 · 1-3 days
Some apprenticeship programs require tuberculosis testing.
2During Training
Record of Apprenticeship Hours
Maintained by employer or training supervisor · No charge · Ongoing
Required to document the completion of 4 years (approximately 8,000 hours) of practical training.
CPR Certification
American Red Cross, American Heart Association, or other certified providers · Approximately $50-$100 · Varies, typically a few hours for the course
CPR certification may be required by some employers for safety compliance.
3For the Exam
Journeyman Plumber Examination Application
South Dakota Plumbing Commission · Application fee approximately $100
Must be submitted and approved before scheduling the exam.
Examination Fee
Payable to the South Dakota Plumbing Commission or testing service · Approximately $150-$200
Fee must be paid to schedule the practical and written exams.
Photo Identification
State or federal government issued ID (e.g., driver's license, passport) · No additional cost
Needed for identity verification on the day of the exam.
4For Certification
Journeyman Plumber License Application
South Dakota Plumbing Commission · License fee approximately $200
Submit after passing the examination to receive your license.
Proof of Passing Examination
Provided by the exam administrator · No charge
Official results needed for license application.
Proof of Apprenticeship Completion
From your apprenticeship program coordinator or employer · No charge
Verify that all required hours and training criteria have been met.
After You're Certified: What's Next
Immediately after passing, verify your name on the South Dakota State Licensing Board's online registry to confirm your Journeyman Plumber status. Obtain your physical license by either picking it up from the board's office or requesting it be mailed to you.
Finding Your First Job
Where to Look
- • Indeed.com, Monster.com, and LinkedIn are good starting points. Also, check local job boards and the South Dakota Department of Labor's website for plumbing-specific opportunities.
Best Employers for New Grads
- • Consider large construction companies, local government public works departments, and residential plumbing services. Each offers different experiences: construction sites often provide large-scale project work, government jobs may offer more stability and benefits, while residential services deal with small-scale, varied tasks daily.
Resume Tip: Highlight any practical experience, even from training, including specific types of plumbing work (e.g., installations, repairs). List relevant skills such as problem-solving and customer service, and be sure to mention your new Journeyman license.
Interview Tip: Expect questions about your technical skills, prior experiences, and scenarios you might encounter on the job. Practice explaining how you have solved or would solve specific plumbing problems.
Expected First-Year Salary
In South Dakota, a new Journeyman Plumber can expect a starting salary ranging from $36,000 to $50,000 annually, depending on location and employer.
Career Advancement Path
Master Plumber License
Typically requires at least two additional years of practical experience under a Master Plumber and passing a further examination.
Challenges to Prepare For
- • New Journeymen often face challenges such as handling complex plumbing issues independently, managing customer expectations, and adapting to varied job site conditions. Building a network with experienced plumbers can provide support and guidance.
Journeyman Plumber License Salary in South Dakota
In South Dakota, Journeyman Plumbers earn a median salary of $51,990 annually, which is lower than the national median. The hourly wage is approximately $25.00.
Entry Level
$38,690
0-1 years experience
Median Salary
$51,990
$25/hr · Bureau of Labor Statistics
Experienced
$65,000
5+ years experience
Compared to National Median
$61,550 national · -15.5% in South Dakota
Salary by Metro Area
Highest in the state
Slightly below state median
Salary by Employer Type
South Dakota's cost of living is generally lower than the national average, which may offset the lower wages.
Benefits & Compensation
Common benefits include health insurance, retirement plans, and paid time off.
Salary Growth Outlook
Salary growth is moderate, aligning with experience and additional certifications.
Salary Negotiation Tips
- •Highlight relevant experience and certifications
- •Discuss the cost of living adjustments
Job Market in South Dakota
In South Dakota, the job market for Journeyman Plumbers is generally aligned with national trends, reflecting a stable demand influenced by consistent growth in construction and maintenance sectors. With the national employment for plumbers expected to rise from 504,500 in 2024 to 527,200 in 2034, South Dakota's market is likely to mirror this growth, driven by regional developments in infrastructure and residential building. However, the state's rural nature and sparse population might modulate the pace of this growth.
Top Hiring Areas
Major urban center with ongoing development projects
Growing residential and commercial construction
Top Hiring Industries
Best time to apply: Spring and early summer, aligning with construction season peaks
Opportunities
- Specialization in green plumbing techniques
- Contract opportunities with new housing developments
Challenges
- Recruitment in less populated areas
- Adapting to new green technologies
Training Programs in South Dakota
South Dakota offers several pathways for training as a journeyman plumber, including community colleges, vocational schools, and employer-sponsored programs.
Program Types Comparison
| Type | Duration | Cost | Format | Pros / Cons |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Community College | 2 years | $4,000 to $8,000 per year | In-person/Hybrid |
|
| Vocational/Trade School | 1 to 2 years | $5,000 to $15,000 total | In-person/Hybrid |
|
| Employer-Sponsored | Varies, typically 4 years | Free/Paid training | On-the-job |
|
Top Programs
Rapid City, South Dakota
High job placement rate post-graduation
Online & Hybrid Options
Some programs offer hybrid formats with online theory courses and in-person practical training.
How to Choose a Program
- •Verify the program's state approval and accreditation status to ensure eligibility for licensure exams.
Financial Aid & Free Training
Get free Journeyman Plumber License program info for South Dakota
Renewal Requirements
Renewal Period
every 2 years
Renewal Fee
75
CE Hours
8 hours
Work requirement: None specified
CE Topics: Code updates, Safety practices
Out-of-State Reciprocity
South Dakota offers reciprocity for Journeyman Plumbers from states with equivalent licensing requirements. Applicants must prove their qualifications and may need to pass the South Dakota state plumbing exam.
Requirements for Reciprocity
- Current valid license from reciprocating state
- Proof of experience equivalent to South Dakota's requirements
State Agreements
Montana, Minnesota, North Dakota
Additional Exams
Possibly required depending on the applicant's home state licensing standards
Application Process
Submit a completed application along with proof of licensure and experience, and pass any required exams.
Fees
150
Processing Time: 4-6 weeks
Licensing Tips
Ensure all documents, especially proof of experience, are accurate and verifiable.
Review the latest plumbing codes as the exam includes questions on code standards.
Recommended Resources
South Dakota Plumber's Licensing Exam Guide
Contains simulated exam questions and answers to prepare for the South Dakota Journeyman Plumber test.
Journeyman Plumber Practice Exams
Offers multiple practice tests with detailed explanations, tailored to South Dakota plumbing codes.
South Dakota Plumbing Code Manual
A comprehensive guide to the plumbing codes specific to South Dakota, crucial for passing the licensing exam.
Journeyman Plumber's Exam Workbook
Focused workbook that includes study tips, strategies, and practice questions for the South Dakota plumbing exam.
Pipe Wrench Set
Essential for hands-on plumbing tasks and training, used for gripping and turning pipes.
Adjustable Torque Wrench
Critical for precise tightening of plumbing fixtures, ensuring compliance with local plumbing standards.
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Sources
- Bureau of Labor StatisticsAccessed 2026-02-12
- South Dakota Licensing BoardAccessed 2026-02-12
- CareerOneStopAccessed 2026-02-12