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Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) in Iowa

This guide details the process to become a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) in Iowa, focusing on the required 750 hours of training split between 450 classroom hours and 300 clinical hours. The path from meeting prerequisites to obtaining and verifying certification can be completed within 4-6 weeks at the fastest, with costs ranging from $800 to $2,500, depending on choices made for training and preparation.

Median Salary
$54,460
$26.18/hr
Job Growth
2.6%
2024-2034
Training
750 hours
8-12 weeks typical
Open Positions
Approximately 300 job openings annually
Moderately competitive

Photo by Fotos on Unsplash

The career of a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) in Iowa presents a stable and rewarding opportunity, reflecting a median salary of $54,460 per year. With a national workforce of 651,400 in this role, the employment outlook is expected to experience a growth of 2.6% by 2034. This growth indicates a steady demand for LPNs, making it a prudent choice for those interested in a dependable career within the healthcare sector. The role's practical implications and direct patient care components offer substantial job satisfaction and community impact, which are significant for many in this profession.

Iowa presents a unique setting for LPNs due to its specific state regulations and the composition of its healthcare system. The state's healthcare infrastructure is supported by a mix of large hospitals, rural clinics, and specialized healthcare facilities, providing diverse employment opportunities. Major healthcare employers in Iowa include the University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics and MercyOne, among others. Iowa's regulations for LPNs are governed by the Iowa Board of Nursing, which mandates specific licensing requirements and continuing education, setting the state slightly apart from others in terms of compliance and professional standards.

This guide will provide detailed insights into becoming a Licensed Practical Nurse in Iowa, covering the essential steps from education to licensure. Readers will learn about the accredited programs across the state, the licensing process including examinations and background checks, and detailed salary expectations segmented by regions and experience levels. Additionally, the guide will offer a realistic view of the job market for LPNs in Iowa, helping prospective nurses make informed career decisions based on current data and projected trends.

Licensing Authority

Iowa Board of Nursing

In Iowa, becoming a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) requires completing a state-approved training program, passing the NCLEX-PN exam, and meeting background check requirements. The Iowa Board of Nursing oversees the licensing process.

Website 515-281-3255
Processing: 4-6 weeksApplication Fee: 93 USD

Official Resources

Iowa Requirements

Training Requirements

Education
High school diploma or equivalent
Total Training Hours
750 hours
Classroom Hours
450 hours
Clinical Hours
300 hours
Minimum Age
18 years old

Additional Requirements

  • Background check (State and federal) with fingerprinting
  • Proof of CPR certification

Certification Exam

Exam
NCLEX-PN
Components
Written, Skills demonstration
Fee
200 USD

How to Become a Licensed Practical Nurse in Iowa

tuition $500-$2,000, exam fee $200, background check $50, application fee $50, textbooks/supplies $100, scrubs $100

Fastest Path

4-6 weeks

Typical Timeline

8-12 weeks

Estimated Cost

$800$2,500

1

Verify You Meet Iowa's Prerequisites

Before starting your journey to become an LPN in Iowa, confirm you meet the basic prerequisites. You must be at least 18 years old, have a high school diploma or GED, and be in good health. Visit the Iowa Board of Nursing website to download the preliminary checklist and ensure you meet all health, education, and age requirements. This step is crucial as it determines your eligibility to enroll in a state-approved training program.

1-2 days $0

Tip

Order your high school transcript online through Parchment.com ($15) to avoid a 2-week mail delay from your school's registrar office.

2

Complete Background Check and Health Screenings

Iowa requires an FBI fingerprint background check and health screenings including a TB test. Visit your local police department for fingerprinting services, and schedule a health screening with your healthcare provider. The background check can take up to 4 weeks to process, so initiate this early. Document your TB test results, as you'll need to submit these with your training program application.

4-6 weeks $50

Tip

Schedule your fingerprinting and TB test on the same day to streamline the process.

3

Research and Choose an Approved Training Program

To qualify for the LPN exam, you must complete a state-approved training program. Visit the Iowa Board of Nursing's website to access a list of approved programs. Ensure the program you choose meets the required 450 classroom hours and 300 clinical hours. Attending a non-approved program will prevent you from sitting for the licensing exam, wasting both time and money.

1-2 days $0

Tip

Contact multiple programs to compare costs, schedules, and pass rates of graduates on the licensing exam.

4

Enroll in and Complete Training

Once you select an approved program, enroll and begin your training. Your training will consist of 450 classroom hours and 300 clinical hours. Attendance and participation are mandatory to meet the state requirements. Upon completion, your program will issue a certificate of completion, which is necessary for exam registration. Keep in contact with your program coordinator to ensure all documentation is in order.

12-20 weeks $500-$2,000

Tip

Keep a personal log of your classroom and clinical hours in case of discrepancies with school records.

5

Prepare for the Competency Exam

The LPN licensing exam in Iowa is administered by the National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN). The exam, NCLEX-PN, includes a mix of multiple-choice and other question formats. Preparation is key, so consider purchasing study guides and taking practice exams. The Iowa Board of Nursing website offers resources and links to practice tests. Aim to schedule at least 1-2 months for thorough exam preparation.

1-2 months $100

Tip

Schedule regular study sessions and practice exams to build confidence and timing for the actual test.

6

Register for and Schedule the Exam

Register for the NCLEX-PN through the Pearson VUE website. You'll need to provide your program completion details and pay the exam fee. Once registered, you can schedule your exam date. Testing locations and times vary, so choose a date and location that best fits your schedule. Be prepared to present two forms of ID on the day of your exam.

1-2 weeks $200

Tip

Choose a testing time when you are typically most alert and effective.

7

Take and Pass the Exam

On the day of your exam, arrive early at the designated testing center. The NCLEX-PN consists of up to 145 questions with a time limit of 5 hours. It covers practical nursing skills and knowledge. If you fail, you can reschedule after 45 days. Passing the exam is the final step before applying for your license.

1 day $0

Tip

Ensure a good night's sleep before the exam and a nutritious meal beforehand.

8

Apply for State Certification/Registry

After passing the NCLEX-PN, apply for your LPN license through the Iowa Board of Nursing. Complete the application form, attach proof of your exam pass, and pay the application fee. Processing typically takes 2-4 weeks. Once approved, your license will appear in the Iowa Nurse Aide Registry, which is publicly accessible for employment verification.

2-4 weeks $50

Tip

Double-check your application for errors to avoid processing delays.

9

Receive Your Certification and Verify on State Registry

Once your application is processed, you will receive your LPN certification by mail. Verify your status on the Iowa Nurse Aide Registry website to ensure all information is correct. This verification is often required by employers before you can begin working. Keep a copy of your license for your records and for future employment needs.

1-2 weeks $0

Tip

Print and save a digital copy of your license for easy access during job applications.

10

Find Your First Job

With your LPN license verified, you can now begin your job search. Use job boards like Indeed, Glassdoor, and specialized healthcare job sites to find LPN positions in Iowa. Consider also visiting local hospitals and clinics to inquire about openings. Networking with classmates and instructors can also lead to job opportunities. Prepare your resume and practice interviewing skills.

Variable $0

Tip

Tailor your resume to highlight specific skills and experiences relevant to each job application.

Alternative Training Paths

Employer-Sponsored Training at Nursing Homes

Some nursing homes in Iowa offer employer-sponsored LPN training programs. These are often paid positions where you work as you learn, leading directly to employment with the facility after licensure. This path can save on tuition costs and guarantee a job post-certification.

Best for: Individuals seeking immediate employment and hands-on training

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Attending a training program not on the Iowa Board of Nursing approved list. You will complete the program but be unable to sit for the state competency exam, wasting both your time and tuition money.

What to Expect on Exam Day

NCLEX-PN Examination administered by Pearson VUE

Written Test

Questions: 85 to 205 questions

Time Limit: 5 hours

Format: Multiple choice, multiple response, fill-in-the-blank, hot spots, drag and drop

Passing Score: Pass/Fail determined by a computerized adaptive testing algorithm

Topics Covered:
  • Safe and Effective Care Environment: 23-31%
  • Health Promotion and Maintenance: 6-12%
  • Psychosocial Integrity: 9-15%
  • Physiological Integrity: 43-67%

Skills Test

Skills Tested: Not applicable

Time Per Skill: Included in the overall time limit

The NCLEX-PN does not include a separate skills test; all assessments are integrated into the computerized exam.

Common Skills:

What to Bring

  • Authorization to Test (ATT) letter
  • One form of acceptable identification (ID must be valid and government-issued, containing photograph and signature)
  • Layered clothing to accommodate varying room temperatures

Do Not Bring

  • Personal items including but not limited to mobile phones, watches, bags, hats, wallets
  • Food and drink
  • Study materials or notes
  • Electronic devices of any kind

Day-of Timeline

Arrive 30 minutes early. Check-in takes approximately 15 minutes. Written test duration is up to 5 hours. No separate skills test.

Getting Your Results

Results are typically available through the Iowa Board of Nursing within 2 to 6 weeks. Candidates receive results via mail.

If You Don't Pass

Candidates can retake the exam after 45 days. Retake fees apply. There is no limit to the number of times you can retake the NCLEX-PN in Iowa.

Exam Strategies

  • 1. Prioritize studying areas with the highest percentage of questions such as Physiological Integrity.
  • 2. Practice with computerized adaptive testing simulations to familiarize yourself with the exam format.
  • 3. Read each question carefully, especially the call of the question, to ensure understanding of what is being asked.
  • 4. Manage your time efficiently, aiming to complete each question within a minute or two to allow for review.

Document Checklist

Every document you need from start to finish

1Before Training

High School Diploma or GED Certificate

From previous educational institutions or relevant state department · Varies · Several weeks

Official copies may be required; check with your LPN program for specifics.

Proof of Immunizations

Healthcare provider or previous medical records · Varies · Depends on healthcare provider

Typically includes MMR, Varicella, Hepatitis B, Influenza, and TB test.

CPR Certification

American Heart Association or American Red Cross · Approximately $50-$100 · Varies; typically one day for the course

Must be Healthcare Provider level certification.

Background Check

Third-party service or through the LPN program · Approximately $50-$100 · 1-2 weeks

Required for clinical placements; includes criminal history.

2During Training

Transcripts

From the LPN training program · May be included in tuition or up to $10 per request · Varies; typically a few days to weeks

Needed for transferring credits or proof of course completion.

Clinical Rotation Verification

From the LPN training program · No additional cost · At end of each clinical rotation

Essential for proving practical experience.

3For the Exam

Application for NCLEX-PN

Iowa Board of Nursing website · Application fee approximately $143

Must be completed to sit for the exam.

ATT (Authorization to Test)

Received via email after application approval · Included in NCLEX application fee

Required to schedule the exam; valid for a limited time.

Photo ID

Government-issued (e.g., driver's license, passport) · Varies

Needed for identity verification on the day of the exam.

4For Certification

Passing NCLEX-PN Score Report

From Pearson Vue post-exam · Included in exam fee

Automatically sent to the Iowa Board of Nursing.

LPN License Application

Iowa Board of Nursing website · License fee approximately $99

Submit after passing the NCLEX-PN.

Proof of Continuing Education

From approved CE providers · Varies by course/provider

Required for license renewal, not initial licensure.

After You're Certified: What's Next

Verify your status on the Iowa Board of Nursing's online registry. Ensure your LPN license is active and download or request a physical copy of your license certificate.

Finding Your First Job

Where to Look

  • Iowa Board of Nursing job board, Indeed, LinkedIn, local hospital websites, and nursing-specific job sites like Nurse.com

Best Employers for New Grads

  • Hospitals, long-term care facilities, outpatient clinics, and home health agencies. Hospitals often offer structured environments with diverse patient care experiences, while long-term care facilities may provide more consistent patient interactions and schedules.

Resume Tip: List your LPN license, any clinical rotations completed during training, basic nursing skills, and soft skills like communication and teamwork. Highlight any healthcare-related volunteer work or internships.

Interview Tip: Describe a time you handled a stressful situation in healthcare.Explain how you prioritize patient care tasks.Discuss your experience with electronic health records.Provide an example of effective communication with a patient or a team member.

Expected First-Year Salary

The salary range for a new LPN in Iowa typically falls between $38,000 and $45,000 annually.

Career Advancement Path

1

Registered Nurse (RN)

Completion of an Associate's Degree in Nursing (ADN) or Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) and passing the NCLEX-RN exam.

An RN in Iowa can expect a salary range from $56,000 to $75,000, significantly higher than an LPN.Typically, 2-4 years depending on the chosen educational path.

Challenges to Prepare For

  • Managing time effectively during shifts, dealing with the emotional and physical stress of nursing, adapting to different healthcare settings, and maintaining up-to-date clinical knowledge.

Licensed Practical Nurse Salary in Iowa

In Iowa, Licensed Practical Nurses (LPNs) earn a median annual salary of $54,460, which is lower than the national median. The hourly wage in the state averages $26.18.

Entry Level

$45,670

0-1 years experience

Median Salary

$54,460

$26.18/hr · Bureau of Labor Statistics

Experienced

$77,870

5+ years experience

Compared to National Median

$59,730 national · -8.8% in Iowa

Ranking: Not specified

Salary by Metro Area

Des Moines-West Des Moines

Slightly higher than state median

Approximately $56,000
Cedar Rapids

Slightly below state median

Approximately $52,000
Davenport-Moline-Rock Island

Close to state median

Approximately $53,500

Salary by Employer Type

hospitals$52,000 - $58,000
nursing Homes$50,000 - $55,000
home Health$53,000 - $60,000
staffing Agencies$54,000 - $59,000

The salary levels for LPNs in Iowa are generally aligned with the state's cost of living, which is lower than the national average.

Benefits & Compensation

Common benefits include health insurance, retirement plans, and paid time off. Some employers may offer tuition assistance.

Salary Growth Outlook

With an aging population and ongoing healthcare needs, salary growth is expected to remain steady for LPNs in Iowa.

Salary Negotiation Tips

  • Research typical salaries for your experience and location.
  • Consider total compensation including benefits and perks.

Job Market in Iowa

In Iowa, the job market for Licensed Practical Nurses (LPN) is experiencing a growth rate that aligns closely with the national average of 2.6% from 2024 to 2034. This steady demand is primarily driven by an aging population requiring increased healthcare services and rural healthcare delivery challenges. Iowa's extensive network of healthcare facilities and community care services further amplifies the need for LPNs.

Top Hiring Areas

Des Moineshigh

Capital city with major hospitals

Cedar Rapidsmedium

Growing healthcare sector

Sioux Citymedium

Presence of community health centers

Top Hiring Industries

Healthcare And Social Assistance85%
Educational Services10%

Best time to apply: Early spring and late fall

Opportunities

  • Specialization in geriatric care
  • Advancement through continued education

Challenges

  • Rural area coverage limitations
  • Competition with RNs for similar roles

Training Programs in Iowa

Iowa offers various LPN training programs through community colleges, vocational schools, and employer-sponsored initiatives. These programs prepare students for the NCLEX-PN exam required for licensure.

Program Types Comparison

TypeDurationCostFormatPros / Cons
Community College9-12 months$5,000 to $20,000In-person/Hybrid
  • + Broad coverage of nursing fundamentals
  • + Eligibility for federal financial aid
  • Higher cost compared to some alternatives
Vocational/Trade School12-18 months$10,000 to $25,000In-person/Hybrid
  • + Focused training with hands-on skills
  • Can be expensive with limited financial aid options
Employer-SponsoredVariesFree/Paid trainingOn-the-job
  • + Direct transition to employment
  • Limited program availability

Top Programs

Des Moines Area Community College

Ankeny, Iowa

Community College12 months$6,00095% pass rate

High NCLEX pass rates and comprehensive clinical placements

Eastern Iowa Community College

Davenport, Iowa

Community College9 months$5,50092% pass rate

Accelerated program with high job placement rates

Online & Hybrid Options

Hybrid options are common, combining online theory with in-person clinical practice.

How to Choose a Program

  • Verify program accreditation and state approval for eligibility to sit for the NCLEX-PN.

Financial Aid & Free Training

Many LPN training programs in Iowa offer scholarships or financial aid. Check with the financial aid office of your chosen training program for available scholarships, grants, or loan options. Federal financial aid and Pell grants may also be available for qualifying students.
Employer-sponsored apprenticeships at local healthcare facilities
Work-study programs in some community colleges

Get free Licensed Practical Nurse program info for Iowa

Renewal Requirements

Renewal Period

Every 3 years

Renewal Fee

99 USD

CE Hours

36 hours

Work requirement: None specified

CE Topics: Patient care, Ethics

Out-of-State Reciprocity

Available

Iowa accepts Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) credentials from out-of-state through an endorsement process. This allows LPNs licensed in other states to obtain an Iowa license, provided they meet specific requirements.

Requirements for Reciprocity

  • Current active LPN license in another state
  • Completion of a state-approved nursing education program equivalent to Iowa's standards
  • Passing the NCLEX-PN or SBTPE if initially licensed after January 1, 1989
  • Criminal background check including fingerprinting

State Agreements

All U.S. states as Iowa endorses LPN licenses from any U.S. state or territory provided the above requirements are met.

Additional Exams

No additional exams are required if the applicant has already passed the NCLEX-PN or SBTPE.

Application Process

Complete the online application on the Iowa Board of Nursing website, submit verification of original state licensure, complete a criminal background check with fingerprinting, and pay the necessary fees.

Fees

Application fee of $169, fingerprint processing fee of $51

Processing Time: Typically 4-6 weeks from the receipt of all required documentation

Licensing Tips

Ensure all documents are complete and accurate to avoid delays in the licensing process.

Regularly check the Iowa Board of Nursing website for updates on licensing requirements and procedures.

Recommended Resources

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