Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) in Louisiana
This guide details the step-by-step process to become a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) in Louisiana, focusing on specific requirements and actions. The path includes verifying prerequisites, completing state-approved training, passing the competency exam, and obtaining licensure. The total duration can vary from 4 to 20 weeks, with costs ranging from $800 to $2,500.
In Louisiana, the career of a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) presents a stable and rewarding opportunity, characterized by a solid median annual salary of $50,000 and a projected national job growth of 2.6% by 2034. With a current national workforce of 651,400 LPNs, Louisiana offers promising opportunities in various healthcare settings, from major hospitals to private clinics. This growth indicates both an increasing demand for LPNs and a stable career path for those entering this field, making it an attractive option for individuals seeking a reliable healthcare profession in the state.
The state of Louisiana has specific requirements and regulations for LPNs that differentiate it from other states. Prospective LPNs must navigate a series of licensing requirements, including passing the NCLEX-PN examination. The healthcare landscape in Louisiana is heavily influenced by regional health needs, which include a high demand for patient care in both urban and rural areas. Major employers in Louisiana, such as Ochsner Health System and Willis-Knighton Health System, are key players in the employment landscape, providing numerous opportunities for LPNs.
This guide will provide detailed information on how to become a licensed LPN in Louisiana, including the steps required for certification, detailed salary expectations, and insights into the local job market. Readers will gain knowledge on educational prerequisites, application procedures for the state license, and tips on securing employment post-certification. This guide aims to equip aspiring nurses with the necessary information to initiate their careers as LPNs in Louisiana, addressing practical considerations and providing a clear path to entering the profession.
Licensing Authority
Louisiana State Board of Practical Nurse Examiners
In Louisiana, to become a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN), candidates must complete a state-approved training program, pass a licensure examination, and undergo a background check. Continuing education is required for license renewal.
Official Resources
Louisiana Requirements
Training Requirements
- Education
- High school diploma or equivalent
- Total Training Hours
- 1500 hours
- Classroom Hours
- 600 hours
- Clinical Hours
- 900 hours
- Minimum Age
- 18 years old
Additional Requirements
- Background check (State and federal) with fingerprinting
- Proof of good moral character
Certification Exam
- Exam
- NCLEX-PN
- Components
- Written, Skills demonstration
- Fee
- Varies by registration
How to Become a Licensed Practical Nurse in Louisiana
tuition $500-$2,000, exam fee $100, background check $50, application fee $125, textbooks/supplies $25, scrubs $50
Fastest Path
4-6 weeks
Typical Timeline
8-12 weeks
Estimated Cost
$800–$2,500
Verify You Meet Louisiana's Prerequisites
Before enrolling in an LPN program in Louisiana, confirm you meet all prerequisites. These include being at least 18 years old, having a high school diploma or GED, and being in good health. Visit the Louisiana State Board of Practical Nurse Examiners website to download the checklist of prerequisites and read through the requirements carefully. Processing your high school or GED transcripts can take 1-2 weeks.
Tip
Order your high school transcript online through Parchment.com ($15) to avoid a 2-week mail delay from your school's registrar office.
Complete Background Check and Health Screenings
Obtain a Louisiana state police background check and complete necessary health screenings, including a TB test and vaccinations. Visit a local police station for fingerprinting, which costs approximately $50. Health screenings can be done at your healthcare provider or a local clinic. Results typically take 2-3 weeks to process. Disqualifying criminal offenses and potential waivers are listed on the state board's website.
Tip
Schedule your health screenings while waiting for your background check to save time.
Research and Choose an Approved Training Program
Select a state-approved LPN training program in Louisiana. These programs meet the 1500-hour requirement, including 600 classroom hours and 900 clinical hours. Use the Louisiana State Board of Practical Nurse Examiners' website to verify that the program is approved, as attending a non-approved program will prevent you from sitting for the state exam. Consider factors like cost, location, and schedule when choosing a program.
Tip
Check for additional program accreditations for better employment prospects post-graduation.
Enroll in and Complete Training
Once you have chosen an approved program, complete the enrollment process which includes submitting your high school diploma or GED, ID, and health screening results. The program will last approximately 12 months full-time, covering both classroom and clinical training. Regular attendance is crucial to meet the 1500-hour requirement for certification. Be proactive in managing your schedule to ensure you meet all program deadlines and requirements.
Tip
Keep copies of all submissions for your records in case of discrepancies.
Prepare for the Competency Exam
Begin preparing for the National Council Licensure Examination for Practical Nurses (NCLEX-PN) after completing your training. Purchase study guides and enroll in review courses. Practice exams are available online. The exam includes a written section and practical skills assessment. Focus on areas highlighted during your training as these will be critical for passing the exam.
Tip
Join study groups with fellow exam candidates to enhance learning.
Register for and Schedule the Exam
Register for the NCLEX-PN through the Pearson VUE website. The registration fee is $200. Upon registration, you will receive an Authorization to Test (ATT) email, allowing you to schedule your exam at a Pearson VUE testing center. Availability can vary, so consider scheduling immediately after receiving your ATT to secure a preferable date and location.
Tip
Check for the closest testing center to minimize travel on exam day.
Take and Pass the Exam
The NCLEX-PN consists of up to 145 questions with a five-hour time limit. It covers practical nursing skills needed for entry-level positions. On test day, bring two forms of ID and arrive at least 30 minutes early. If you fail, you can reschedule after 45 days. Passing the exam is confirmed via email within a few weeks.
Tip
Rest well the night before and eat a balanced meal on exam day.
Apply for State Certification/Registry
After passing the NCLEX-PN, apply for your LPN license through the Louisiana State Board of Practical Nurse Examiners. Submit your exam results, proof of training completion, and application fee of $125. Processing typically takes 4-6 weeks. Once approved, your license will be listed in the state's online registry.
Tip
Ensure all documents are correctly filled out to avoid delays.
Receive Your Certification and Verify on State Registry
Once your application is processed, you will receive your LPN certification via mail. Verify your license status on the Louisiana State Board of Practical Nurse Examiners' online registry. This verification is crucial as employers will check this registry before hiring. Keep your certification document safe and consider making digital copies.
Tip
Regularly check the mail for your certification after application approval.
Find Your First Job
Start your job search by visiting online job portals like Indeed and LinkedIn. Tailor your resume to highlight your LPN training, certifications, and any relevant experience. Consider applying to hospitals, private clinics, and long-term care facilities. Networking with classmates and instructors can also lead to job opportunities. Prepare for interviews by reviewing common nursing interview questions and scenarios.
Tip
Attend local nursing job fairs for direct interaction with potential employers.
Alternative Training Paths
Employer-Sponsored Training at Nursing Homes
Some nursing homes in Louisiana offer employer-sponsored LPN training programs. These are typically paid positions that require a work commitment after training completion. This path can be cost-effective as it often covers tuition and other fees.
Best for: Individuals seeking lower upfront educational costs
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- •Attending a training program not on the Louisiana Board of Nursing approved list. You will complete the program but be unable to sit for the state competency exam, wasting both your time and tuition money.
What to Expect on Exam Day
NNAAP Written and Skills Examination administered by Pearson VUE
Written Test
Questions: 70
Time Limit: 2 hours
Format: Multiple choice
Passing Score: 70%
- • Physical Care Skills: 35%
- • Psychosocial Care Skills: 15%
- • Role of the Nurse: 50%
Skills Test
Skills Tested: 5
Time Per Skill: 25 minutes total
Candidates demonstrate skills on a mannequin under the observation of a nurse evaluator.
What to Bring
- ✓ Two forms of identification, one with a recent photo
- ✓ Authorization to Test letter
- ✓ Three No. 2 pencils and an eraser
- ✓ Watch with a second hand
Do Not Bring
- ✗ Personal belongings such as bags or purses
- ✗ Electronic devices including cell phones and smart watches
- ✗ Food or drink
Day-of Timeline
Arrive 30 minutes early. Check-in takes 15 minutes. Written test is 2 hours. Break. Skills test is approximately 25 minutes.
Getting Your Results
Results are available immediately after the skills test. Official results are mailed within 10 days.
If You Don't Pass
- what Happens: Candidates may retake the exam.
- how Soon Can You Retake: At least 45 days after the previous attempt
- cost Of Retake: $100 for the written test, $120 for the skills test
- attempts Allowed: Three attempts within one year
Exam Strategies
- 1. Read each question carefully, especially the multiple choice options, to avoid common pitfalls.
- 2. During the skills test, verbalize each step of the procedure to demonstrate knowledge and intent.
- 3. Manage time efficiently during the written exam by answering easier questions first and returning to harder ones.
- 4. Practice skills procedures under timed conditions to ensure proficiency and speed during the actual test.
Document Checklist
Every document you need from start to finish
1Before Training
High School Diploma or GED Certificate
From previous educational institution or relevant state department · Varies (may be free to obtain a copy) · 1-4 weeks
Required to prove completion of basic education
Criminal Background Check
Louisiana State Police or authorized service provider · Approximately $40 · 2-3 weeks
Ensure there are no disqualifying criminal records
Immunization Records
Personal physician or local health department · May vary; additional costs for missing vaccinations · 1-3 weeks
Must include MMR, Varicella, Hepatitis B, and TB test
CPR Certification
American Heart Association or American Red Cross · Approximately $50-$100 · Varies by course availability
Must be a Healthcare Provider level certification
Application to LPN Training Program
Specific training institution · Application fees vary by institution · Depends on submission and acceptance period
Complete all required fields and submit before deadline
2During Training
Enrollment Verification
LPN training program office · No cost typically · Immediate to 1 week
Proof of current enrollment required for various purposes
Clinical Rotation Assignment
LPN training program office · No cost · Varies by program schedule
Document detailing clinical rotation schedules and locations
Liability Insurance Proof
Insurance provider or school program · Varies, often included in program fees · Immediate to 1 week
Required for participation in clinical rotations
Student Progress Reports
LPN training program office · No cost · End of each semester or as provided by the program
Keep copies for personal records and future employment
3For the Exam
NCLEX-PN Exam Application
Louisiana State Board of Practical Nurse Examiners website · Examination fee approximately $200
Submit application after meeting all educational requirements
Authorization to Test (ATT)
Received via email from Pearson VUE after application approval · Included in exam fee
Required to schedule the exam; valid for a limited time
Photo ID
State or federal government · Cost of obtaining a state ID or driver's license
Needed for identity verification on the day of the exam
Exam Confirmation Notice
Email or mail from Pearson VUE · No additional cost
Confirms exam date, time, and location
4For Certification
Passing NCLEX-PN Score Report
Provided by Pearson VUE post-exam · Included in exam fee
Official results sent to the state board and candidate
LPN License Application
Louisiana State Board of Practical Nurse Examiners website · Licensing fee approximately $100
Submit after passing the NCLEX-PN
Proof of Address
Utility bill, lease agreement, or government correspondence · No cost
Needed to verify Louisiana residency
Employment Verification (if applicable)
From employer · No cost
Some applications require proof of job offer or current employment
After You're Certified: What's Next
Verify your license status on the Louisiana State Board of Practical Nurse Examiners website. Once confirmed, request your official LPN certificate for employment purposes.
Finding Your First Job
Where to Look
- • Louisiana Health Careers website, Indeed, Glassdoor, LinkedIn, and hospital-specific job portals like Ochsner and LCMC Health
Best Employers for New Grads
- • Hospitals, nursing homes, private clinics, and home health agencies. Hospitals offer structured environments with potential for varied experiences, while nursing homes provide consistent patient interactions. Home health roles offer flexibility but require self-management.
Resume Tip: Include clinical rotations and specific skills such as patient care, medication administration, and any specialized equipment you are trained to use. Highlight soft skills like communication and teamwork.
Interview Tip: Describe a time you handled a stressful situation in clinical training.Explain how you prioritize patient care.Discuss how you would handle a disagreement with a coworker.Provide an example of how you've adapted to a change in a healthcare setting.
Expected First-Year Salary
In Louisiana, a new LPN can expect a salary ranging from $34,000 to $42,000 annually, depending on the employer and location.
Career Advancement Path
Registered Nurse (RN)
Completion of an accredited RN program and passing the NCLEX-RN exam.
Challenges to Prepare For
- • Adjusting to shift work and long hours, managing emotional and physical stress, navigating workplace dynamics, and maintaining a work-life balance.
Licensed Practical Nurse Salary in Louisiana
In Louisiana, Licensed Practical Nurses (LPNs) earn a median annual salary of $50,000, which is below the national median. This difference reflects regional economic variations and the cost of living.
Entry Level
$40,000
0-1 years experience
Median Salary
$50,000
$24.04/hr · Bureau of Labor Statistics
Experienced
$60,000
5+ years experience
Compared to National Median
$59,730 national · -16.3% in Louisiana
Salary by Metro Area
Slightly above state median
Slightly below state median
Below state median
Salary by Employer Type
Louisiana's lower LPN salaries are partially offset by a generally lower cost of living compared to many other states.
Benefits & Compensation
Benefits typically include healthcare, retirement plans, and paid leave. Some employers may also offer tuition assistance.
Salary Growth Outlook
Salary growth for LPNs in Louisiana is expected to trend upwards, contingent on experience, further education, and regional healthcare demands.
Salary Negotiation Tips
- •Research average salaries for LPNs in your specific area of Louisiana.
- •Highlight any specialized skills or certifications that enhance your nursing capabilities.
Job Market in Louisiana
In Louisiana, the job market for Licensed Practical Nurses (LPN) is influenced by strong healthcare needs, particularly in rural and underserved areas, reflecting a potentially higher demand than the national average. The state's aging population and high rates of chronic conditions drive the need for LPNs in long-term care and home health settings. Comparatively, Louisiana's growth in the LPN sector might surpass the national growth rate of 2.6% due to these factors.
Top Hiring Areas
Large healthcare facilities and aging population.
Diverse healthcare settings and steady population growth.
Increasing healthcare services in rural surroundings.
Top Hiring Industries
Best time to apply: Early spring and late fall, aligning with hiring cycles of major healthcare providers
Opportunities
- Specialization in geriatric care
- Advancement into administrative roles
Challenges
- Shortage of qualified trainers and educators
- Competition from neighboring states with higher wages
Training Programs in Louisiana
Louisiana offers various LPN training programs through community colleges, vocational schools, and employer-sponsored initiatives. These programs prepare students for the NCLEX-PN exam and subsequent licensing.
Program Types Comparison
| Type | Duration | Cost | Format | Pros / Cons |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Community College | 12 to 18 months | $4,000 to $15,000 | In-person/Hybrid |
|
| Vocational/Trade School | 12 to 18 months | $10,000 to $20,000 | In-person |
|
| Employer-Sponsored | Variable | Free/Paid training | On-the-job |
|
Top Programs
New Orleans, Louisiana
High NCLEX pass rates and comprehensive support services
Hammond, Louisiana
Accelerated program with high job placement rates post-graduation
Online & Hybrid Options
Some community colleges offer hybrid formats where theoretical components are online and practical training is in-person.
How to Choose a Program
- •Verify the program's state approval and NCLEX-PN pass rates.
- •Consider program length and total cost, including hidden fees.
- •Evaluate access to clinical placements and job placement services.
Financial Aid & Free Training
Get free Licensed Practical Nurse program info for Louisiana
Renewal Requirements
Renewal Period
Every 2 years
Renewal Fee
Varies by renewal period
CE Hours
20 hours
Work requirement: None specified
CE Topics: Patient care, Ethical practices
Out-of-State Reciprocity
Louisiana handles out-of-state Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) credentials through an endorsement process. Out-of-state LPNs can apply for a Louisiana license if they meet specific requirements set by the Louisiana State Board of Practical Nurse Examiners.
Requirements for Reciprocity
- Current active license as an LPN in another state
- Completion of a state-approved practical nursing program equivalent to Louisiana's standards
- Passing the NCLEX-PN or SBTPE if initially licensed prior to 1988
- Verification of original state license through the Nursys system or by submitting a verification form if the state does not participate in Nursys
- Criminal background check
State Agreements
Louisiana does not have specific reciprocity agreements but offers endorsement for all states provided the above requirements are met.
Additional Exams
No additional exams are required if the applicant has passed the NCLEX-PN or SBTPE, depending on their initial licensure date.
Application Process
Submit an application for licensure by endorsement online or by mail, include the non-refundable application fee, provide proof of current active license, submit official transcripts or proof of education, complete a criminal background check, and provide license verification from the original state of licensure.
Fees
Application fee for endorsement is $100, background check fee varies by provider.
Processing Time: Processing times can vary but typically range from 4 to 6 weeks after all required documents are received.
Licensing Tips
Ensure all documents are complete and accurate to avoid delays in processing.
Stay updated with continuing education requirements to ensure timely renewal.
Recommended Resources
NCLEX-PN Prep Plus by Kaplan
Provides practice questions and test strategies specifically designed for the NCLEX-PN exam, including online resources.
Saunders Comprehensive Review for the NCLEX-PN Examination
Offers a thorough review of core nursing content with over 4,500 practice questions.
LPN Notes: Nurse's Clinical Pocket Guide
A quick-reference tool for LPN students, covering key nursing facts and protocols.
Davis's Drug Guide for Nurses
Provides comprehensive information on medications, including dosages and interactions, crucial for safe nursing practice.
Littmann Classic III Stethoscope
Needed for assessing patient vitals and heart/lung sounds during clinical training.
Nursing Scrubs
Uniform required for clinical rotations, designed for comfort and hygiene in healthcare settings.
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Sources
- Bureau of Labor StatisticsAccessed 2026-02-07
- Louisiana Licensing BoardAccessed 2026-02-07
- CareerOneStopAccessed 2026-02-07