a woman in a white coat
SD
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Registered Nurse (RN) in South Dakota

The guide outlines the process to become a Registered Nurse (RN) in South Dakota, detailing steps from meeting prerequisites to finding your first job. The journey can take 4-6 months on a fast track or longer depending on the chosen program. Key steps include verifying prerequisites, completing state-approved training, passing the NCLEX-RN exam, and obtaining state certification.

Median Salary
$67,030
$32.23/hr
Job Growth
4.9%
2024-2034
Training
Varies by program hours
6-12 months typical
Open Positions
Approximately 200
Moderate, with higher competition in urban areas

Photo by Fotos on Unsplash

Becoming a Registered Nurse (RN) in South Dakota presents a promising career opportunity, with a median annual salary of $67,030 and a projected growth rate of 4.9% by 2034. With the national workforce for RNs standing at 3,391,000, the demand in South Dakota remains strong due to an aging population and the increasing necessity for healthcare services. This growth not only ensures job security but also offers substantial opportunities for those interested in the medical field to establish a rewarding and stable career.

South Dakota offers a unique environment for RNs, characterized by specific state regulations and a distinctive healthcare landscape. The state maintains a variety of major healthcare facilities and systems which act as major employers, including Sanford Health and Avera Health, both of which are integral to the regional healthcare infrastructure. These institutions, along with others, contribute to a supportive environment for nurses, providing extensive opportunities for career advancement and professional development within the state's regulatory framework.

This guide will provide detailed insights into the prerequisites and steps required to become a licensed Registered Nurse in South Dakota. Readers will gain an understanding of the licensing process sourced from five reliable databases, learn the necessary steps to earn certification, and explore detailed salary data and job market trends specific to South Dakota. By offering a clear path to certification and a realistic view of the job market, this guide aims to equip prospective nurses with the knowledge needed to pursue this fulfilling career path effectively.

Licensing Authority

South Dakota Board of Nursing

In South Dakota, Registered Nurses must meet specific licensing requirements set by the South Dakota Board of Nursing. These include completing an approved nursing program, passing the NCLEX-RN exam, and fulfilling background checks.

Website 605-362-2760
Processing: 4-6 weeksApplication Fee: 100

South Dakota Requirements

Training Requirements

Education
Completion of an approved nursing program (Associate's degree in nursing or Bachelor of Science in nursing)
Total Training Hours
Varies by program hours
Classroom Hours
Varies by program hours
Clinical Hours
Varies by program hours
Minimum Age
18 years old

Additional Requirements

  • Background check (State and federal) with fingerprinting
  • Proof of citizenship or legal residency
  • Recent passport-sized photo

Certification Exam

Exam
NCLEX-RN
Components
Written
Fee
200

How to Become a Registered Nurse in South Dakota

tuition $400-$4,000, exam fee $200, background check $43.25, application fee $100, textbooks/supplies $50-$150, scrubs $50

Fastest Path

4-6 months

Typical Timeline

6-12 months

Estimated Cost

$800$5,000

1

Verify You Meet South Dakota's Prerequisites

Before starting your journey to becoming an RN in South Dakota, confirm you meet all prerequisites. These include being at least 18 years old, having a high school diploma or GED, and being in good physical and mental health. Visit the South Dakota Board of Nursing website to download the checklist of prerequisites and ensure you meet all health, educational, and legal requirements. Processing times for verifying prerequisites can vary, but initial review should take 1-2 days.

1-2 days $0

Tip

Order your high school transcript online through Parchment.com ($15) to avoid a 2-week mail delay from your school's registrar office.

2

Complete Background Check and Health Screenings

All RN applicants in South Dakota must undergo a comprehensive background check including FBI fingerprinting and state police records. Schedule your fingerprinting appointment through the South Dakota Division of Criminal Investigation. Additionally, complete required health screenings, such as a TB test and immunization verification. Fingerprinting costs $43.25 and results typically take 2-3 weeks. Health screenings can vary in cost depending on your healthcare provider.

2-3 weeks $43.25 for background check, variable for health screenings

Tip

Schedule your fingerprinting appointment early in the process to avoid delays.

3

Research and Choose an Approved Training Program

Selecting a state-approved training program is crucial for eligibility to sit for the NCLEX-RN exam. Visit the South Dakota Board of Nursing website to access a list of approved programs. Programs vary in duration and cost, typically ranging from $400 to $4,000. Attending a non-approved program means you cannot sit for the NCLEX-RN, rendering your training invalid for state certification purposes.

1-2 weeks Variable

Tip

Contact program administrators directly to inquire about financial aid options or flexible scheduling if needed.

4

Enroll in and Complete Training

Once you have chosen a program, enroll and complete both the classroom and clinical hours as required by the South Dakota Board of Nursing. The exact hours vary by program but all approved programs meet state requirements. Upon completion, you will receive a certificate of completion necessary for NCLEX-RN exam eligibility. Keep this certificate as you will need to submit it with your licensing application.

Varies by program Included in tuition

Tip

Keep all receipts and documents from your training program organized for easy access when applying for the NCLEX-RN.

5

Prepare for the NCLEX-RN Exam

The NCLEX-RN is a comprehensive nursing exam required for licensure. Preparation involves reviewing content covered in your training program and practicing with sample tests. Resources for study guides and practice tests are available on the National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN) website. Allocate at least 1-2 months for exam preparation. Familiarize yourself with the exam format, which includes a variable number of questions up to 265, with a 6-hour time limit.

1-2 months $0

Tip

Utilize free practice tests available online to familiarize yourself with the exam format and question style.

6

Register for and Schedule the NCLEX-RN Exam

Register for the NCLEX-RN through Pearson VUE, the official testing vendor. The registration fee is $200. You can schedule your exam date once your application is approved by the South Dakota Board of Nursing, which will notify Pearson VUE of your eligibility. Choose a date and location that best fits your schedule. Pearson VUE offers several testing locations throughout South Dakota.

Variable $200

Tip

Schedule your exam immediately after receiving eligibility notification to secure your preferred date and location.

7

Take and Pass the NCLEX-RN Exam

On the day of your exam, arrive at the Pearson VUE testing center early with two forms of ID. The NCLEX-RN consists of a variable number of questions up to 265 and has a 6-hour time limit. Results are typically available within 2-4 weeks. If you fail, you can reapply to take the exam after 45 days. Review your weak areas before retaking the exam.

1 day Included in exam registration

Tip

Ensure a good night's sleep before the exam and arrive early to avoid any last-minute stress.

8

Apply for State Certification/Registry

After passing the NCLEX-RN, apply for licensure with the South Dakota Board of Nursing. The application fee is $100. Submit your application packet, which includes your training certificate, passing exam results, and any other required documents. Processing typically takes 2-4 weeks. Once approved, your name will be added to the state registry of certified nurses.

2-4 weeks $100

Tip

Double-check your application packet for completeness to avoid delays in processing.

9

Receive Your Certification and Verify on State Registry

Once your application is processed and approved, you will receive your RN certification through mail. Verify your certification status online at the South Dakota Nurse Aide Registry to ensure your information is correctly listed. This verification is crucial for employers validating your credentials. Certification typically arrives within 2-4 weeks after application approval.

2-4 weeks $0

Tip

Regularly check the mail and the online registry to confirm the status of your certification.

10

Find Your First Job

With your RN certification, you can begin applying for nursing positions. Utilize job search platforms like Indeed, Glassdoor, and specialized healthcare job boards. Additionally, attending job fairs and networking with healthcare professionals can increase your employment opportunities. Prepare your resume and references, and practice interviewing skills to effectively present your qualifications and training.

Variable $0

Tip

Tailor your resume to highlight specific skills and experiences that align with the job you are applying for.

Alternative Training Paths

Employer-Sponsored Training at Nursing Homes

Some nursing homes in South Dakota offer employer-sponsored training programs for aspiring nurses. These programs often cover tuition costs in exchange for a commitment to work at the facility for a specified period after licensure. This path can be ideal for individuals looking to reduce educational expenses while securing immediate employment post-certification.

Best for: Individuals seeking to minimize education costs and secure immediate employment

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Attending a training program not on the South Dakota Board of Nursing approved list. You will complete the program but be unable to sit for the state competency exam, wasting both your time and tuition money.

What to Expect on Exam Day

NCLEX-RN Examination administered by Pearson VUE

Written Test

Questions: 75 to 265 questions

Time Limit: Up to 6 hours

Format: Multiple choice, select all that apply, fill-in-the-blank, and hot spots

Passing Score: Pass/fail determined by a computer adaptive testing algorithm

Topics Covered:
  • Safe and Effective Care Environment: 23-26%
  • Health Promotion and Maintenance: 6-12%
  • Psychosocial Integrity: 6-12%
  • Physiological Integrity: 43-67%

Skills Test

Skills Tested: Not applicable

Time Per Skill: Not applicable

The NCLEX-RN does not include a separate skills test; all assessments are integrated into the written examination.

Common Skills:

What to Bring

  • Authorization to Test (ATT) letter
  • One form of acceptable identification (e.g., passport, driver's license)
  • Second form of ID with signature (e.g., credit card, social security card)

Do Not Bring

  • Personal belongings (e.g., bags, hats)
  • Electronic devices (e.g., phones, smartwatches)
  • Food or drink
  • Study materials or notes

Day-of Timeline

Arrive 30 minutes early. Check-in takes approximately 15 minutes. Written test lasts up to 6 hours, including optional breaks.

Getting Your Results

Results are sent by the South Dakota Board of Nursing via mail within 2 to 6 weeks. Candidates can check results online through the Pearson VUE website typically within 48 hours post-exam under the 'Quick Results Service' if available.

If You Don't Pass

Candidates can retake the exam after 45 days. The cost of a retake is the same as the initial test fee. There is no limit on the number of attempts allowed in South Dakota.

Exam Strategies

  • 1. Prioritize early questions as the computer adaptive test adjusts difficulty based on initial responses.
  • 2. Practice time management, aiming to spend no more than 1 minute per question initially.
  • 3. Use elimination methods in multiple-choice questions to narrow down options.
  • 4. Prepare for a variety of question formats, not just multiple-choice, to improve readiness for select all that apply and other question types.

Document Checklist

Every document you need from start to finish

1Before Training

High School Diploma or GED Certificate

From previous educational institution or relevant state department · Varies · Several weeks

Official copies may be required; check with nursing school for specifications

Proof of Immunizations

Personal physician or local health department · Varies · Depends on health provider availability

Typically includes MMR, Varicella, Hepatitis B, and Tdap

Tuberculosis Test Results

Personal physician or local health department · Varies · Typically 48-72 hours

May need to be repeated annually or biennially depending on school policy

CPR Certification

American Heart Association or Red Cross · Approximately $50-$100 · Varies; typically a one-day course

Ensure the certification is for Healthcare Providers

Background Check

Third-party service provider authorized by nursing school · Approximately $50-$100 · 1-2 weeks

Required by most nursing programs for clinical placements

2During Training

Transcripts

From nursing school · Varies; typically $5-$15 per copy · 1-2 weeks

Official transcripts may be required for license application

Clinical Rotation Documentation

From nursing school or clinical site · No cost · At the end of each rotation

Essential for proving clinical experience

Student ID

Nursing school · Included in tuition or a small fee · Issued at beginning of program

Needed for access to school facilities and clinical sites

3For the Exam

Application for NCLEX-RN

South Dakota Board of Nursing website · Application fee varies

Must be submitted prior to scheduling the exam

ATT (Authorization to Test)

Received via email after application approval · Included in NCLEX application fee

Required to schedule the exam at a Pearson VUE testing center

Photo ID

State or federal government · Varies by state

Must be valid and government-issued for exam entry

4For Certification

NCLEX-RN Exam Results

Pearson VUE · No additional cost

Automatically sent to the South Dakota Board of Nursing post-exam

License Application

South Dakota Board of Nursing website · License fee varies

Submit after passing NCLEX-RN

Fingerprint Cards

Law enforcement agencies or approved services · Approximately $10-$25

Required for a criminal background check by the state board

After You're Certified: What's Next

Verify your status on the South Dakota Board of Nursing online registry. Ensure you receive your RN certificate by mail or download it from the board's website.

Finding Your First Job

Where to Look

  • South Dakota Department of Health website, Indeed, Glassdoor, LinkedIn, hospital career pages like Sanford Health and Avera Health

Best Employers for New Grads

  • Hospitals, community health centers, long-term care facilities. Hospitals often offer structured training programs, while long-term care may provide more immediate hands-on experience.

Resume Tip: Highlight clinical rotations and specific skills, such as patient assessment and emergency care. Include soft skills like communication and teamwork.

Interview Tip: Expect questions about handling stressful situations, teamwork experiences, and why you chose nursing. Prepare to discuss a clinical scenario.

Expected First-Year Salary

Typically, new RNs in South Dakota earn between $50,000 and $60,000 annually.

Career Advancement Path

1

Becoming a Certified Registered Nurse Practitioner (CRNP)

Requires a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) and passing a national certification exam.

Can increase annual salary to approximately $90,000 to $110,000.Generally takes 2 to 4 years post-RN licensure.

Challenges to Prepare For

  • Adjusting to shift work, managing emotional and physical stress, dealing with complex patient needs and healthcare systems.

Registered Nurse Salary in South Dakota

In South Dakota, Registered Nurses earn a median salary of $67,030 annually, noticeably lower than the national median. This disparity reflects the regional economic conditions and possibly the cost of living adjustments.

Entry Level

$55,000

0-1 years experience

Median Salary

$67,030

$32.23/hr · Bureau of Labor Statistics

Experienced

$80,000

5+ years experience

Compared to National Median

$86,070 national · -22.1% in South Dakota

Ranking: Lower 10%

Salary by Metro Area

Sioux Falls

Highest in the state

69,000
Rapid City

Slightly below state median

65,000

Salary by Employer Type

hospitals65,000 - 75,000
nursing Homes60,000 - 70,000
home Health62,000 - 72,000
staffing Agencies58,000 - 68,000

South Dakota's lower cost of living may offset the lower salaries compared to the national averages.

Benefits & Compensation

Common benefits include health insurance, retirement plans, and continuing education support.

Salary Growth Outlook

Projected moderate growth in line with national healthcare demands.

Salary Negotiation Tips

  • Highlight specialized skills or certifications
  • Discuss performance metrics or patient outcomes

Job Market in South Dakota

The Registered Nurse (RN) job market in South Dakota is influenced by both national trends and state-specific factors. With a national growth rate projected at 4.9% from 2024 to 2034, South Dakota's market is expected to align closely with this trend. Demand for RNs in the state is primarily driven by an aging population and rural health access needs.

Top Hiring Areas

Sioux Fallshigh

Major medical centers and population hub

Rapid Citymedium

Growing regional health services

Top Hiring Industries

Hospitals60%
Long-Term Care Facilities20%

Best time to apply: Early spring and late fall, aligning with fiscal hiring cycles

Opportunities

  • Advancements in medical technology creating new roles
  • State incentives for healthcare education

Challenges

  • Recruitment in rural areas
  • Retention rates due to competitive neighboring states

Training Programs in South Dakota

South Dakota offers diverse Registered Nurse (RN) training programs through community colleges, vocational schools, and employer-sponsored initiatives. These programs prepare students for the NCLEX-RN exam, necessary for licensure.

Program Types Comparison

TypeDurationCostFormatPros / Cons
Community College2 years$6,000 - $15,000In-person/Hybrid
  • + Comprehensive curriculum
  • + Opportunities for federal financial aid
  • Longer duration than some alternatives
Vocational/Trade School12 to 18 months$10,000 - $20,000In-person/Hybrid
  • + Faster completion time
  • Higher cost per semester
Employer-SponsoredVariesFree/Paid trainingOn-the-job
  • + Earn while you learn
  • Commitment to employer post-graduation

Top Programs

Lake Area Technical College

Watertown, South Dakota

Community College2 years$12,00095% pass rate

High NCLEX pass rates and strong clinical partnerships

Online & Hybrid Options

South Dakota offers hybrid formats allowing theoretical portions online with clinicals in-person.

How to Choose a Program

  • Verify program accreditation to ensure eligibility for the NCLEX-RN.

Financial Aid & Free Training

Federal Pell Grants: Available to undergraduate students who display exceptional financial need.
Scholarships: Many healthcare institutions and private foundations offer scholarships based on merit or need.
Sanford Health RN Sponsorship
Avera Health RN Educational Assistance

Get free Registered Nurse program info for South Dakota

Renewal Requirements

Renewal Period

Every 2 years

Renewal Fee

90

CE Hours

20 hours

Work requirement: None specified

CE Topics: Ethics, Patient care, Pharmacology

Out-of-State Reciprocity

Available

South Dakota offers reciprocity for RNs licensed in other states, provided they meet the state's licensing requirements and have no disciplinary actions.

Requirements for Reciprocity

  • Verification of original state license
  • Completion of continuing education as per South Dakota standards

State Agreements

Participates in the Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC)

Additional Exams

None required for NLC states

Application Process

Complete the endorsement application, submit fees, and provide required documentation

Fees

150

Processing Time: 4-6 weeks

Licensing Tips

Ensure all documents submitted for licensure or renewal are complete to avoid delays.

Stay current with continuing education requirements to ensure smooth renewal.

Recommended Resources

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